• Title/Summary/Keyword: Micro mechanical part

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Design and Implementation of UCT/AGV Based Upon Steering Function (조향 함수를 고려한 UCT/AGV 설계 및 주행 기법에 관한 연구)

  • 윤경식;진태석;이장명
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.406-406
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    • 2000
  • In this study, as a part developing an unmanned container terminal (UCT), Ive designed and implemented an Autonomous Ground Vehicle (AGV) that can deliver containers in the port fast and safely as they are scheduled. It is preferable to research the intelligent UCT/AGV for delivering containers all day long without causing any trouble. For the sake of safe and fast AGV driving, we implemented a multiple-sensor system with vision, ultrasonic, and IR sensors and we adapted the hight-speed wireless LAN that satisfies the IEEE 802.11 Standard for hi-directional communication between the main processor in AGV and a host computer. The Pentium-III processor board mounted on the bottom frame in AGV combines and computes the information from sensors and controls the AGV driving. There are also the 80C196KC micro-controllers to control the actuating and steering motors. In addition, a steering function that is defined newly in this paper is heavily concerned in the mechanical design, and it plays an important role when AGV moves along a curve. Experimental results show the fast and safe delivery operations are possible with this UCT/AGV

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A study on Mechanical Performance Evaluation of Cement Paste Using Foaming Agent by Micro FEM Analysis (Micro FEM 해석에 의한 기포제 혼입 시멘트 페이스트의 역학적 성능 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Bo-Seok;Woo, Young-Je;Lee, Han-Seung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.55-56
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    • 2015
  • This study is corroborated as a fundamental resource to develop structural lightweight paste containing silica fume as a part of cement. Paste using foaming agent is generated much foam and decreased density of paste. This study is measured at 0.8% of foaming agent dosage but over 0.8% of foaming agent dosage raise density of paste because of interconnection with foam. Also, FEM analysis using SEM image is confirmed correspondence of between Elastic modulus of experiment and FEM analysis.

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A Study on the Weld Part Fracture Toughness of Austenite Type Stainless Steel for Cryogenic Liquid Nitrogen Storage Tank (초저온 액화질소 저장탱크 오스트나이트계 스테인리스강의 용접부의 파괴인성 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Deuk;Choi, Dong-Jun;Park, Hyung-Wook;Cho, Jong-Rae;Bae, Won-Byoung
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.35 no.6
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    • pp.802-808
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    • 2011
  • One of the important mechanical properties of cryogenic temperature structure material is fracture toughness. Research on normalization of fracture toughness test method is becoming very important issue with development of cryogenic structural elements. Specially, mechanical properties estimation by each micro-structure of welding department is important because it can cause unstable fracture when use under cryogenic environment in case of welding department. In this study, fracture toughness estimation test was carried out to unloading compliance method and sensitization heat-tread minimized test specimen at liquid nitrogen (77K), liquid helium (4K), 293K temperature to STS-316L base metal and weld metal.

Surface Finishing Technique for Micro 3-Dimensional Structures Using ER Fluid

  • Kim, Wook-Bae;Lee, Sang-Jo;Kim, Yong-Jun;Lee, Eung-Sug
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2004
  • In this study, the electrorheological (ER) fluid was used as finishing agent. Since the apparent viscosity can be controlled by an electric field, the ER fluid can be one of efficient materials in finishing processes. To finish small 3-dimensional structures such as the aspherical surface in optical elements, the possible arrangement of a tool, part and auxiliary electrode was described. We examined the influence of the addition of a few abrasive particles on the performance of the ER fluid by measuring yield stress and observed the behavior of abrasive particles in the ER fluid by a CCD camera, which had been also theoretically predicted from the electromechanical principles of particles. On the basis of the above results, the steady flow analysis around the rotating micro tool was performed considering the non-uniform electric field. Finally, borosilicate glass was finished using the mixture of the ER fluid and abrasive particles and material removal with field strength and surface roughness were investigated.

Silicone Injection Mold & Molding Technology for Super-hydrophobic Curved Surface (초발수 곡면표면 실리콘 사출금형성형기술)

  • Lee, Sung-Hee;Kang, Jeong-Jin;Lee, Jong-Won;Hong, Seok-Kwan;Ko, Jong-Soo;Lee, Jae-Hoon;Noh, Ji-Whan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2012
  • In this study, silicone injection molding technology with curved thermoplastic insert was developed to produce super-hydrophobic surface. Thermoplastic insert part and injection mold design of base plastic cover were performed to produce cost effective hydrophobic surface part. An optimization process of part thickness for thermoplastic insert part was performed with transient thermal analysis under silicone over-molding process condition. Structural thermal analysis of silicone injection mold was also performed to obtain uniform temperature condition on the surface of micro-patterned mold core. Super-hydrophobic surface for the silicone injection molded part with thermoplastic insert could be verified from the measurement of contact angle. It was shown that the averaged contact angle was over $140^{\circ}$.

Development of Hybrid/Dual Jet Combustor for a MGT (Part I: Experimental Study on Geometric Optimization) (마이크로 가스터빈용 하이브리드/이중 선회제트 연소기 개발 (Part I: 형상 최적화를 위한 실험연구))

  • Park, Tae-Joon;Hwang, Cheol-Hong;Lee, Kee-Man
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.60-69
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    • 2013
  • An optimum configuration of the hybrid/dual swirl jet combustor for a micro-gas turbine was investigated experimentally. Location of pilot nozzle, angle and direction of swirler vane were varied systematically as main parameters under the conditions of constant thermal load. The results showed that the variation in locations of inner fuel nozzle and pilot burner resulted in significant change in flame shape and swirl intensity due to the changes in recirculating flow pattern and minimum flow area near burner exit, in particular, with the significant reduction of CO emission near lean-flammability limit. In addition, it was observed that the co-swirl configuration produced less CO and NOx emissions compared to the counter-swirl configuration.

A Study on the Mirror Grinding for Mold of a Small Aspherical Lens

  • Lee, Joo-Sang;Masaru Saeki;Tsunemoto Kuriyagawa;Katsuo Syoji
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.48-54
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    • 2003
  • This paper deals with mirror grinding of a small-sized aspherical lens by a resin bonded diamond spherical wheel. Up to now, a spherical lens has been used for the lens of the optical communication optical part. However, recently, aspherical optical parts are mainly used in order to attempt the improvement in image quality and miniaturization of the optical device. It is possible to manufacture the aspherical lens which is presently being used in optical instrument through ultra-precision machining technology. Also, to realize compactness, efforts are being made to produce a micro aspherical lens, fur which the development of a high-precision, micro molding die is inevitable. Therefore, extensive research is being done on methods of producing a micro aspherical surface by high-precision grinding. In this paper, the spherical wheel was trued by cup-shaped truer and tool path was calculated by the radius of curvature of the wheel after truing and dressing. Then in the aspherical grinding experiment, WC material which is used as a melding die for the small-sized aspherical lens was ground. The results showed that a form accuracy of 0.1918 $\mu\textrm{m}$ P-V and a surface roughness of 0.064 $\mu\textrm{m}$ Rmax could be achieved.

A Study on the Mirror Grinding for Mold of a Small Aspherical Lens (소형 비구면 렌즈 금형의 경면 연삭 가공에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Joo-Sang;Saeki, Masaru;Kuriyagawa, Tsunemoto;Syoji, Katsuo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.82-87
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    • 2001
  • This paper deals with mirror grinding of a small-sized aspherical lens by the resin bonded diamond spherical wheel. Up to now, a spherical lens has been used for the lens of the optical communication optical part. However, recently, the aspherical optical parts are mainly used in order to attempt the improvement in image quality and miniaturization of the optical device. It is possible to manufacture the aspherical lens which is presently being used in optical instrument through ultra-precision machinery technology. Also, to realize compactability, efforts are being made to produce a micro aspherical lens, for which the development of a high-precision, micro molding die is inevitable. Therefore, extensive research is being done on methods of producing an micro aspherical surface by high-precision grinding. In this paper, the spherical wheel was trued by cup-type truer and tool path was calculated by the radius of curvature of wheel after truing and dressing. And then in the aspherical grinding experiment, WC material which is used as a molding die for the small-sized aspherical lens was ground. It results was that a form accuracy of 0.1918${\mu}m$ P-V and a surface roughness of 0.064${\mu}m$ Rmax.

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Precipitates Behavior and Microstructure of Friction Stir Welded 2519Al Alloy (마찰교반 용접한 2519Al 합금 용접부의 석출거동 및 미세조직)

  • Bae, Jong-Mo;Park, Tae-Won;Baik, Doo-Hyun;Kim, Hung-Ju;Chang, Woong-Seong
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2006.10a
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    • pp.109-111
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    • 2006
  • In this study, microstructure and mechanical properties for the friction stir welded 2519Al-T87 alloy of the thickness of 38.8mm were studied using DSC, OM, SEM and micro hardness tester. DSC analysis show that GP Zone, ${\theta}'$ and $\theta$ phases in upper part and ${\theta}'$ and $\theta$ phase in lower part of the FSW zone. Recrystallized large grains are observed in HAZ, and elongated small and large grain in the TMAZ. In SZ, very small grains forms by high plastic deformation and heat from friction by tool and specimen.

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A Single-Pole, Eight-Throw, Radio-Frequency, MicroElectroMechanical Systems Switch for Multi-Band / Multi-Mode Front-End Module

  • Kang, Sung-Chan;Kim, Hyeon-Cheol;Chun, Kuk-Jin
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.77-81
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a single-pole eight-throw(SP8T) switch based on proposed a radio-frequency(RF) microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) switches. The proposed switch was driven by a double stop(DS) comb drive, with a lateral resistive contact. Additionally, the proposed switch was designed to have tapered signal line and bi-directionally actuated. A forward actuation connects between signal lines and contact part, and the output becomes on-state. A reverse actuation connects between ground lines and contact part, and the output becomes off-state. The SP8T switch of 3-stage tree topology was developed based on an arrangement of the proposed RF MEMS switches. The developed SP8T switch had an actuation voltage of 12 V, an insertion loss of 1.3 dB, a return loss of 15.1 dB, and an isolation of 31.4 dB at 6 GHz.