• Title/Summary/Keyword: Metropolitan Government

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No Detection of Severe Fever with Thrombocytopenia Syndrome Virus from Ixodid Ticks Collected in Seoul

  • Ham, Heejin;Jo, Sukju;Jang, Jungim;Choi, Sungmin
    • Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
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    • v.52 no.2
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    • pp.221-224
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    • 2014
  • Larvae, nymphs, and adult stages of 3 species of ixodid ticks were collected by tick drag methods in Seoul during June-October 2013, and their infection status with severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome (SFTS) virus was examined using RT-PCR. During the period, 732 Haemaphysalis longicornis, 62 Haemaphysalis flava, and 2 Ixodes nipponensis specimens were collected. Among the specimens of H. longicornis, the number of female adults, male adults, nymphs, and larvae were 53, 11, 240, and 446, respectively. Ticks were grouped into 63 pools according to the collection site, species, and developmental stage, and assayed for SFTS virus. None of the pools of ticks were found to be positive for SFTS virus gene.

Migration of Water-Soluble Vitamins into Gelatin Layer of Soft Capsules (연질캅셀제중 수용성 비타민의 젤라틴층 이행에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Sea-Jong;Park, Won-Hee;Yun, Kwang-Jai;Yoon, Won-Yong
    • Journal of Pharmaceutical Investigation
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.25-28
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    • 1994
  • The previous vitamin assays in soft capsules have been performed only with capsule contents. Since some vitamins, however, could migrate into gelatin layer of the soft capsules, each vitamin of multivitamin soft capsules in the market was analyzed simultaneously in both capsule content and gelatin layer. The results showed that migrations of nicotinamide and pyridoxine hydrochloride into gelatin layer were pronounced, while those of other vitamins were negligible.

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Determination of Selenium in Dried Yeast Preparations (셀레늄 함유 건조효모제제 중 셀레늄 분석방법에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Sea-Jong;Oh, Young-Taek;Yoon, Won-Yong;Park, Sung-Bae
    • Journal of Pharmaceutical Investigation
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.29-32
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    • 1994
  • In order to improve the sensitivity of the current assay methods of selenium in dried-yeast preparations, atomic absorption spectrophotometry (AAS), high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and UV-Vis spectrophotometry were employed. The sample was prepared with the digestion by acid mixture of hydrochloric acid, nitric acid and perchloric acid after elimination of ether-soluble substances. The range of quantitation of selenium was $1.0{\sim}6.0\;{\mu}g/ml$ by UV-Vis spectrophotometry, $5.0{\sim}20.0\;{\mu}g/ml$ by HPLC and $0.03{\sim}0.10\;{\mu}g/ml$ by AAS.

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Monitoring for β-agonist residues in raw meat in Seoul (식육에서 베타아고니스트계 약물 잔류 연구)

  • Choi, Yoon-Hwa;Kim, Mi-Ran;Kim, Young-Seob;Lee, Ju-Hyeong
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Service
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.79-82
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    • 2017
  • We investigated the residues of ${\beta}-agonist$ (zilpaterol, ractopamine and clenbuterol) using LC-MS/MS in raw meat in Seoul. The recoveries ranged between 76.7~89.9% in beef respectively. The limits of detection were $0.01{\sim}0.09{\mu}g/kg$ and the limits of quantification were $0.03{\sim}0.28{\mu}g/kg$ respectively. Residues of ${\beta}-agonist$ drugs which exceeded maximum residue limits (MRL) were not exceed in any of the 267 samples.

Medullary Infarction Presenting as Sudden Cardiac Arrest: Report of Two Cases and Review of the Literature (급성 심정지로 나타난 연수경색)

  • Lee, Eung-joon;Choo, Il-yeon;Ha, Sue Young;Kwon, Hyung-min
    • Journal of the Korean neurological association
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.310-313
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    • 2018
  • The causes of sudden death after medullary infarction involve arrhythmia, central respiratory failure, and dysautonomia. Sudden cardiac arrest in a medullary infarction is uncommon. Most of these cases experienced sudden cardiopulmonary arrest within 2 weeks from stroke onset as the extent of lesion increased. Here, we report two cases of medullary infarction presenting as sudden cardiac arrest. These cases indicate that medullary infarction could be one of the causes of sudden cardiac arrest.

Epidemiological Characterization of Influenza Viruses detected from Acute Respiratory Patients in Seoul during 2010-2012 (서울지역 급성호흡기 환자들로부터 분리한 인플루엔자 바이러스의 유행양상 (2010-2012))

  • Ham, Heejin;Jang, Jungim;Choi, Sungsun;Oh, Seah;Jo, Sukju;Choi, Sungmin;Pak, Sonil
    • Journal of Environmental Health Sciences
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.230-238
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    • 2013
  • Objectives: For our survey of the incidence of influenza viruses among respiratory viral infections in Seoul, we evaluated their prevalence among infectious acute respiratory viral patients in Seoul from 2010 to 2012 through regular surveillance. Methods: For influenza virus detection, we conducted real-time PCR analyses on 2,544 throat specimens collected from patients with respiratory viral infections in Seoul between 2010 and 2012. They were collected and then tested for the presence of influenza viruses through reverse transcription (RT) - polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Results: 19.1% (486/2,544) of the throat specimens were determined to be positive for influenza viruses. The incidences of influenza viral infection in the case of respiratory viral infections through regular surveillance in Seoul were 23.0% (212/923) in 2010, 6.4% (47/738) in 2011, and 25.7% (227/883) in 2012, and 10.8% (275/2,544) of type A, and 8.3% (211/2,544) type B influenza viruses. In addition, the greatest prevalence was in the 20-49 age group (51.6% ), which shows that influenza viruses constituted a major causative agent of acute respiratory viral infections. Conclusions: The distributions of influenza viruses and the epidemiologic patterns of the viral pathogen in acute respiratory viral infectious patients may provide potentially effective data for epidemiological studies in Seoul, Korea.