• 제목/요약/키워드: Method of Measurement

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GPS를 이용한 초고층 시공 측량 기술 (A case study of the technology of measurement system using Global Positioning System(GPS) for high-rise buildings)

  • 강선종;강경태
    • 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건설관리학회 2006년도 정기학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.187-193
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    • 2006
  • 최근의 과학기술의 발전과 더불어 인공위성을 이용한 GPS 측량시스템의 실용화가 토목을 중심으로 한 건설현장에서도 두드러지고 있다. 특히 측량기준점을 확인하기 어려운 토목현장의 경우에는 GPS 측량의 유용성이 적극적으로 도입되어 실용화 단계에 이르렀다. 그러나 mm단위의 정밀성이 요구되는 건축현장의 경우에는 GPS가 가지는 오차의 크기로 인하여 적용되어 오지 못하다가 최근에 정밀도를 향상시킨 새로운 측량 기술이 개발되어 초고층 건물을 중심으로 적용되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 정확성과 편리성을 획기적으로 개선한 GPS 측량시스템을 세계초고층 건물인 버즈 두바이 현장에 적용한 사례를 소개하고자 한다.

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ESPI에 의한 원공판의 2차원 면내변위 측정에 관한 연구 (A study on the measurement of two-dimensional in-plane displacements of the plate with a circular hole by ESPI method)

  • 김경석;최형철;양승필;김형수;홍명석;정운관
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제11권5호
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    • pp.161-170
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    • 1994
  • This paper presents the performance and problems in analysis method and testing system of Electronic Speckle Pattern Interfermetry(ESPI) method, in measuring two-dimensional in- plane displacement. The analysis result of measurement by ESPI is quite comparable to that of measurement by strain gauge method. This implieds that the method of ESPI is a very effective tool in non-contact two-dimensional in-plane strain analysis. But there is a controversial point, measurement error. This error is discussed to be affected not by ESPI method itself, but by its analysis scheme of the interference fringe, where the first-order interpolation has been applied to the points of strain measured. Further development of advanced first-order interpolation method is being undertaken for the more precise in-plane strain measurement.

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P018 Comparison between Cutoff Probe and Langmuir Probe: Focused on Measurement Technique Error

  • 권준혁;김대웅;유신재;신용현
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국진공학회 2014년도 제46회 동계 정기학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.235.1-235.1
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    • 2014
  • Precise measurement of plasma parameters including density and temperature is the most essential part for understanding plasma characteristics. To persue more accurate measurement, it is very important to understand the intrinsic error of the measurement method. In this paper, we performed the plasma measurement with different method; langmuire probe and cutoff probe. Both measurement technology are known to be exactly correlate with etch other. We conducted the four set of same experiments process by diffrent persons to observe the intrinsic error based on measurement tools. As a result, the cutoff probe is relatively reliable then the Langmuir probe. This difference is analyzed to be intrinsic since it cames from the inevitable error such as manufacturing of probe tip. From this study, we sure that it is good decision to choose cutoff probe as repeatable measurement independent with intrinsic human factor.

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BcN에서 멀티미디어 서비스를 위한 RTP/RTCP의 QoS 측정방법 (QoS Measurement Method of RTP/RTCP for Multimedia Service in BcN)

  • 임재영;김정호
    • 한국콘텐츠학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘텐츠학회 2005년도 추계 종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.611-615
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문은 향후에 구축될 BcN망을 통해 제공될 멀티미디어 서비스를 위한 QoS를 보장하기 위해 서비스를 분류하고 풀질기준과 측정방법을 분석한다. 현재의 서비스 및 향후 BcN에서 제공될 서비스를 분류하였고, 종단간 품질기준을 살펴보고, 종단간 품질측정을 위한 측정방안으로서 호성공률, 패킷손실율, 단방향지연, 지터, R-값 등의 측정방법을 소개하였다.

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볼렌즈를 이용한 광학식 진직도 측정시스템 (Optical Straightness Measuring System Using a Ball-lens)

  • 이민호;조남규
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제31권12호
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    • pp.1133-1139
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a simple method to improve a sensitivity of a straightness measurement system for a linear stage, which is applied to a system based on a geometric optic method. An optical system for this method is composed of a corner-cube retro-reflector, a ball-lens and a twodimensional position sensitive detector (2D PSD). The effectiveness of the proposed method was examined theoretically, and verified experimentally using a prototype measurement system. The results show that the measuring sensitivity was dependent on the size of the ball-lens and the setup position of PSD from the ball-lens, and that the proposed method is efficient method to improve the measuring sensitivity.

Measurement Guideline of Fresnel-Field Antenna Measurement Method

  • Oh, Soon-Soo;Moon, Jung-Ick
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.68-70
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    • 2009
  • In this letter, a parametric analysis of the Fresnel-field antenna measurement method is performed for a square aperture. As a result, the optimum number of Fresnel fields for one far-field point is guided as $M_{opt}=N_{opt}=D^2/{\lambda}R+5$, where D is the antenna diameter, ${\lambda}$ is the wavelength, and R is the distance between the source antenna and the antenna under test. For the aperture size 5 ${\leq}$ $L_x/{\lambda}$ ${\leq}$ 20, the tolerable distances for gain errors of 0.5 dB and 0.2 dB can be guided as $R_{0.5\;dB}$ ${\approx}$ $1.2Lx/{\lambda}$ and $R_{0.2\;dB}$ ${\approx}$ $2.0L_x/{\lambda}$, where $L_x$ is the lateral length of the square aperture. The tolerable distances for 20 ${\leq}$ $L_x/{\lambda}$ ${\leq}$ 200 are also proposed. This measurement guideline can be fully utilized when performing the Fresnel-field antenna measurement method.

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3점식 정도측정에 관한 연구 (The Study of Precision measurement by the 3-Point Method)

  • 전승윤;이영진;정영일;배종일;이만형
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.607-612
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    • 2000
  • Roundness measurement method using three displacement sensors makes in-process roundness measurement possible on the NC machine because it eliminates the vibration signal and eccentricity signal from measured roundness signal from the workpiece. But if measured signals contain noises, high precision measurement of the roundness isn't possible. In this study, a high precision in-process roundness measurement system is developed, which applies a Kalman filter to the roundness measurement method using three displacement sensors and can be used to measure vibration of the spindle.

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Leak Evaluation for Power Plant Valve Using Multi-Measuring Method

  • Lee, Sang-Guk;Park, Jong-Hyuck;Kim, Young-Bum
    • 비파괴검사학회지
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    • 제28권6호
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    • pp.469-476
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    • 2008
  • Condition based maintenance(CBM) for the preventive diagnosis of important equipments related to safety or accident in power plant is essential by using the suitable methods based on actual power plant conditions. To improve the reliability and accuracy of the measured value at the minute leak situation, and also to monitor continuously internal leak condition of power plant valve, the development of a diagnosis and monitoring technique using multi-measuring method should be performed urgently. This study was conducted to estimate the feasibility of multi-measuring method using three different methods such as acoustic emission(AE) method, thermal image measurement and temperature difference$({\Delta}T)$ measurement that are applicable to internal leak diagnosis for the power plant valve. From the experimental results, it was suggested that the multi-measuring method could be an effective way to precisely diagnose and evaluate internal leak situation of valve.

Digital Moire를 이용한 임의의 영사면에 대한 투영보정에 관한 연구 (A Study on Projective Calibration for Arbitrary Display Surface using Digital Moire Method.)

  • 유원재;김도훈;강영준;백성훈
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.292-295
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    • 2003
  • Moire topography method is a well-known non-contacting 3-D measurement method. the automatic 3-D measurement by moire topography has been required since the method was frequently applied to the engineering and medical fields. 3-D measurement using digital projection moire topography is very attractive because of its high measuring speed and high sensitivity. In this study, digital two-wavelength phase shilling moire is applied to the entertainment fields. recently. as promoting the growth of the VR-Game, display devices which attract public attention such as HMD or Projector are being appeared in order to deliver effectively the absorption sense. this study realized the Auto-calibrating system for arbitrary display surface using digital moire method which satisfied the shape measurement of display surface and the request of FOV(Field of View) output. also when large screen wasn't prepared, this auto-calibrating system was applied to enjoy games or movies at home with a projector and walls

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촉침식 3차원 표면거칠기 측정평가에 관한 연구 (A study on measuring and evaluating in stylus type 3-D surface roughness.)

  • 한응교;김희석
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.60-68
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    • 1986
  • Measurement of surface roughness has been done by two dimensional method until now. In recent, three dimensuional method is introduced for the precise measurement of surface roughness. But the study about stylus type three dimensional measurement method is a little. Therefore, in this study, arbitrary machined surface is selected and same part is measured by two dimensional and three dimensional method. The result is that the ratio of tow dimensional to three dimensional value is 0.9-1.1 in Ra. But two dimensional measurement method is underestimated because the ratio is 0.5-0.9 in Rz, Rmax. And it is suitable that the number of measuring line is 100 and y pitch is 5 um by three dimensional surface roughness measuring method.

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