• Title/Summary/Keyword: Method of Difference Analysis

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Mechanical Analysis of Macro-Hexagon Porous Dental Implant Using Selective Laser Melting Technique (SLM법으로 매크로 육각다공질 구조를 부여한 치과 임플란트의 역학 분석)

  • Kim, Bu-Sob;Choi, Sung-Min
    • Journal of Technologic Dentistry
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: In this study, FEM(Finite Element Method) and bending strength test was conducted using normal implant and porous implant for the mechanical estimation of porous dental implant made by SLM method. Methods: Mechanical characteristics of PI(porous implant) and NI(normal implant) applied distributed loads(200N, 500N) were observed through FEM analysis. And each bending strength was gotten through bending test using MTS(Mechanical Test System, Instron 8871). Results: The result of FEM analysis was observed that stress difference between upper and surface of PI was 12 times, while NI was 2 times. The result of bending test was observed that bending strength of PI was lower than NI. we made a decision about this result that cross-sectional area of NI was larger than the PI. Conclusion: The stress shielding ability of porous implant was better than normal implant through result of FEM analysis. And bending strength of porous implant was lower than NI. We think that cause of this result was difference of cross-sectional area.

A preliminary study of semi-quantitative, comparative evaluation of split or half fingerprints using Densitometric Image Analysis (DIA) - Inter-analyst differences for split or half fingerprints -

  • Song, Minkyu;Kim, Seung-chan;Choi, Sung-Woon
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.56-67
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    • 2021
  • Due to the difficulty of grading visualized fingerprints with previously known evaluation methods for the comparison of split fingerprints, a preliminary study was performed with the densitometric image analysis (DIA) method as a potential quantitative and supplementary evaluation method. Each image of inked split fingerprints was divided into 4 zones for analysis. Weekly intra- and inter- analysis by two analysts with three whole fingerprints that were constructed by combining inked split fingerprints showed that the average area values and the ranges of difference fluctuation were not significantly different between strong fingerprints and strong-weak pairs, while they were different in weak fingerprints and weak-weak pairs. In the case of weak fingerprints, the exact acquisition of ridges was difficult and this seemed to influence the results. An additional study is needed for the improved reliability using DIA method with weak fingerprints such as 8 zones division rather than 4 zones. In addition, the analysis results performed by several analysts at different times should be used to improve the reliability of the analysis method further. Based on the above result, it can be judged that utilizing the DIA method as a secondary evaluation method of the existing scoring system would be effective with the additional studies especially on weak fingerprints.

Electromagnetic Field Distribution Analysis on Reverberation Chamber using Electromagnetic Diffusion Method (전자파 확산방식을 이용한 잔향실 내부의 필드 분포 해석)

  • 이광순;이중근;정삼영
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.839-848
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents the results of an electromagnetic field analysis for a reverberation chamber that is an alternative method of a shielded anechoic chamber, which is widely used for the analysis and measurement of electromagnetic interference and immunity test. Inside the defined test volume of the rectangular and triangular type, the Schroeder Quadratic Residue Diffuser was employed. FDTD(Finite-Difference Time-Domain) simulation method was applied to produce the field characteristics inside those reverberation chambers. According to the results, field uniformities on the aforementioned two types of reverberation chambers were correlated within $\pm$3dB, and $\pm$4.4dB tolerances, and rectangular type reverberation chamber shows an independent polarization result.

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The Kinematic Analysis of High-Speed Reciprocating Feeding Mechanism (고속왕복 이송 시스템의 운동해석에 관한 연구)

  • No, Chang-Su;Sin, Jung-Ho
    • 한국기계연구소 소보
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    • s.18
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    • pp.99-104
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    • 1988
  • The method of simulation for ballistic feeding mechanical system is presented. Taking photograph of roller drived by a force of explosion, searches the motion of roller. The algorithm that a motion of roller is converted into a motion of cam is presented. Using central difference method, the angular velocity and acceleration of cam is evaluated.

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Eigenvalue Analysis of a Membrane Using the Multiscale Adaptive Wavelet-Galerkin Method (멀티스케일 적응 웨이블렛-갤러킨 기법을 이용한 박막 고유치 문제 해석)

  • Yi, Yong-Sub;Kim, Yoon-Young
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.251-258
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    • 2004
  • Since the multiscale wavelet-based numerical methods allow effective adaptive analysis, they have become new analysis tools. However, the main applications of these methods have been mainly on elliptic problems, they are rarely used for eigenvalue analysis. The objective of this paper is to develop a new multiscale wavelet-based adaptive Galerkin method for eigenvalue analysis. To this end, we employ the hat interpolation wavelets as the basis functions of the finite-dimensional trial function space and formulate a multiresolution analysis approach using the multiscale wavelet-Galerkin method. It is then shown that this multiresolution formulation makes iterative eigensolvers very efficient. The intrinsic difference-checking nature of wavelets is shown to play a critical role in the adaptive analysis. The effectiveness of the present approach will be examined in terms of the total numbers of required nodes and CPU times.

Meta-analysis of the programming learning effectiveness depending on the teaching and learning method

  • Jeon, SeongKyun;Lee, YoungJun
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.22 no.11
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    • pp.125-133
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    • 2017
  • Recently, as the programming education has become essential in school, discussion of how to teach programming has been important. This study performed a meta-analysis of the effect size depending on the teaching and learning method for the programming education. 78 research data selected from 45 papers were analyzed from cognitive and affective aspects according to dependent variables. The analysis from the cognitive aspect showed that there was no statistically significant difference in the effect size depending on whether or not the teaching and learning method was specified in the research paper. Meta-analysis of the research data where the teaching and learning method was designated displayed significances in CPS, PBL and Storytelling. Unlike the cognitive aspect, the analysis from the affective aspect showed that the effect size of the research data without the specified teaching and learning method was larger than those with specified teaching and learning method with a statistical significance. Meta-analysis of the data according to the teaching and learning method displayed no statistical significance. Based upon these research results, this study suggested implications for the effective programming education.

Analysis of Frequency Characteristic of Travelling-Wave Photodetector Using the FDTD Method (FDTD를 이용한 Travelling-Wave Photodetector의 주파수 특성 해석)

  • 공순철;이정훈;이승진;최영완
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2000.02a
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    • pp.14-15
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    • 2000
  • We study the microwave characteristics of traveling-wave photodetector using the finite-difference time-domain method. We present two parameters for design, the width of PIN region and the thickness of i-layer, and analyze TWPD's property in frequency domain.

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Thermal buckling of FGM beams having parabolic thickness variation and temperature dependent materials

  • Arioui, Othman;Belakhdar, Khalil;Kaci, Abdelhakim;Tounsi, Abdelouahed
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.777-788
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    • 2018
  • An investigation on the thermal buckling resistance of simply supported FGM beams having parabolic-concave thickness variation and temperature dependent material properties is presented in this paper. An analytical formulation based on the first order beam theory is derived and the governing differential equation of thermal stability is solved numerically using finite difference method. a function of thickness variation is introduced which controls the parabolic variation intensity of the beam thickness without changing its original material volume. The results showed the high importance of taking into account the temperature-dependent material properties in the thermal buckling analysis of such critical beam sections. Different Influencing parametric on the thermal stability are studied which may help in design guidelines of such complex structures.

Dynamic Analysis of the Tire by Sector Method (섹터해석법을 이용한 타이어의 동특성 해석)

  • 이인원;김동옥;김항우;정상우
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.19 no.9
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    • pp.2173-2180
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    • 1995
  • This paper presents free vibration analysis method using the characteristics of the rotationally periodic structures and includes the analysis results of a tire as an example. The normal modes of the rotationally periodic structures are the kind of standing waves, so all sectors have the same deflection shapes, and only different phases. This property makes it possible to derive the analysis method called sector method. The sector method can give the accurate natural frequencies and the corresponding mode shapes of the rotationally periodic structure with information of only one sector. When the free vibration analysis is performed to find the dynamic characteristics of the rotationally periodic structure by using the sector method, the computer memory spaces and the CPU times can be saved. We obtained much economic benefits by using the sector method in the analysis of dynamic characteristics of a tire made of non-linear materials.

A Study on Result Analysis and Survey of User Requirements for Military Sleeping Bag (군용 침낭 사용자 요구에 맞춘 설문조사와 결과 분석)

  • Lee, Jeong Mun
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.42 no.3
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    • pp.339-360
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: The objective of this paper was to analyze the requirements of the end-users by class after carrying out a survey on the user requirements for sleeping bags and utilize the result for effective product development. Methods: The test for difference in means by class was conducted through one sample analysis and one-way ANOVA after the survey result has gone through a reliability verification, and an LSD (Least Significant Difference) test was conducted as a post-mortem method. Results: A significant result was derived from the survey on the user requirements for sleeping bags by method of use, use of combination of sleeping bag components or a sleeping bag alone. Conclusion: The significant result derived from the survey of this paper on the user requirements for sleeping bags can be utilized for effective development of sleeping bags.