• Title/Summary/Keyword: Metadata Model

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XML-based Retrieval System for SCORM-based Virtual Learning Contents (SCORM 기반의 XML 학습 컨텐츠 검색 시스템)

  • Choi, Byung-Uk;Song, Mi-Sook;Cho, Jung-Won
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2003
  • XML(eXtensible Markup Language), next generation internet standard language has the advantage of easy re-use and re-structure in other computing environment because it has the separate data, presentation and structure. In this paper, we implement the efficient retrieval system for the general user by limiting the XML documents on the multimedia learning contents for the virtual education system. The system design is based on SCO Metadata unit defined in SCORM as the proposed virtual education standard. Each XML documents has three indexes - keyword, element and attribute. Also, it makes possible to retrieve data without previous knowledge of the DTD by making the element retrieval screen structure for the user interface. And it gives the user various result screen formats such as XML and HTML by restructuring the retrieval result through XML-QL and XSL, respectively.

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An Exploratory Study on Applications of Semantic Web through the Technical Limitation Factors of Knowledge Management Systems (지식경영시스템의 기술적 한계요인분석을 통한 시맨틱 웹의 적용에 관한 탐색적 연구)

  • Joo Jae-Hun;Jang Gil-Sang
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.111-134
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    • 2005
  • Knowledge management is a core factor to achieve competitive advantage and improve the business performance. New information technology is also a core factor enabling the innovation of knowledge management. Semantic Web of which the goal is to realize machine-processable Web can't help affecting the knowledge management. Therefore, we empirically analyze the relationship between user's dissatisfaction and barriers or limitations of knowledge management and present methods allowing Semantic Web to overcome the limitations and to support knowledge management processes. Based on a questionnaire survey of 222 respondents, we found that the limitations of system qualities such as user inconvenience of knowledge management systems, search and integration limitations, and the limitations of knowledge qualities such as inappropriateness and untrust significantly affected the user dissatisfaction of knowledge management systems. Finally, we suggest a conceptual model of knowledge management systems of which components are resources, metadata, ontologies, and user & query layers.

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Design and Implementation of the Query Processor and Browser for Content-based Retrieval in Video Database (내용기반 검색을 위한 비디오 데이터베이스 질의처리기 및 브라우저의 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Hun-Sun;Kim, Yong-Geol;Bae, Yeong-Rae;Jin, Seong-Il
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.6 no.8
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    • pp.2008-2019
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    • 1999
  • As computing technologies are rapidly progressed and widely used, the needs of high quality information have been increased. To satisfy these needs, it is essential to develop a system which can provide an efficient storing, managing and retrieving mechanism of complex multimedia data, esp. video data. In this paper, we propose a metadata model which can support content-based retrieval of video data. And we design and implement an integrated user interface for querying and browser for content-based retrieval in video database which can efficiently access and browse the video clip that user want to see. Proposed query processor and browser can support various user queries by integrating image feature, spatial temporal feature and annotation. Our system supports structure browsing of retrieved result, so users can more exactly and efficiently access relevant video clip. Without browsing the whole video clip, users can know the contents of video by seeing the storyboard. This storyboard facility makes users know more quickly the content of video clip.

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An Investigation on the Acquisition and Preservation of Online Serials (온라인 연속간행자료수집 및 보존에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Chi-Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.359-386
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    • 2007
  • This study is to develop the operation models collection and preservation of serials only distributed online. In order to identify all of the requisite items for collection and preservation of the online serials, it conducts Delphi Technique researches with panels of experts from public institutions, organizations, and research institutions. It also deduces the 68 necessary detailed items to develop the operation models for preserving the online serials, and suggests 57 detailed items selected from the compatibility analysis with the investigation and examination of compatibility and urgency. It suggests the automated collection plan of contents with the application of RSS technology of transfer protocol to provide users the updated information from the sites where the contents and data have been constantly and frequently updated. This study strives to design the collection and preservation processes suitable for the online serials.

Design and Implementation of CDA Based PACS for Optimized Metadata Extraction (최적화된 메타데이터 추출물 위한 CDA 기반의 의료영상전달시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim Sun-Chil;Cho Hune;Kwak Yun-Sik;Kim Il-Kon;Kim Hwa-Sun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.54 no.5
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    • pp.315-323
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    • 2005
  • The recent development of embodiment technology of the medical images makes most medical institutions introduce PACS in haste. However, while many older HIS and PACS systems are not yet capable of some of the integration, several new systems are moving rapidly in that direction. Typical PACS system architecture begins with the HIS since this is where the correct patient demographic information and in many cases the orders originate. So, PACS developed convenience of users and to satisfy user's demand because of financial limitations and administrator-oriented considerations in the process of development. Therefore, we have developed a CDA (Clinical Document Architecture) based PACS with HIS, by which we can search and refer to the patient's medical images and information with few restrictions of time and space for diagnosis and treatment. Target model of this research limited to 135 of hospital have 200 beds. We'll make more effort to develop the application which insures the better quality and information of medical images. Medical Image History manages the patient's image files and various medical informations like film chart in connection with time. This trial will contribute to the reduction of the financial loss caused by unnecessary devices and improve the quality in the medical services. The demand on the development of the program which refers to the medical data quickly and keeps them stable will be continued by the medical institute. This will satisfy the client's demand and improve the service to the patients in that the program will be modified from the standpoint of the users.

Web Resources Based Collection Development for Digital Libraries (디지털 도서관의 웹자원 기반 장서개발)

  • Lee, Jee-Yeon;Kim, Sung-Un
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.111-127
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    • 2003
  • Web-based information resources should be managed and used methodically in the same manner as the paper-based resources are managed and used. It is necessitated by the prevalence of web-based delivery of a variety of information. To develop a web-based digital collection, it is critical to establish a set of standardized evaluation criteria for web-resources. The evaluation criteria needs to include authority, trustworthy, reliability, functionality, relatedness, accessibility, structure, design, user support, and security related matters. However, it is also necessary to have certain flexibility to either emphasize or include particular evaluation criteria to reflect varying characteristics of the web resources especially for the purpose of developing an effective digital collection. In addition, it is essential to review the evaluation criteria with respect to value, demand, duplication prevention, and intellectual property, which are relevant to the web-based digital collection development. Finally, various strategies were suggested as means to develop more effective web-based digital resource collection. These strategies include organizing a selection committee to ensure the objectivity and consistency in web-resource evaluation; developing a model for web-based digital resource collection; sharing new standards, protocols, markups, and metadata with other digital libraries; and developing user-centered digital resource collection.

An Exploratory Study on Linking ISAD(G) and CIDOC CRM Using KARMA (KARMA를 활용한 ISAD(G)와 CIDOC CRM 연계에 관한 탐색적 연구)

  • Park, Zi-young
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.189-214
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    • 2018
  • Archival description is considered as a creation and curation process, and the results of the descriptive records can be used for archival information service. Therefore, various archival descriptive standards provide essential guidelines for establishing a semantic and synthetic structure of the archival records. In this study, the structural aspects of the archival descriptive standards were analyzed and an experimental mapping between General International Standard Archival Description (ISAD(G)), the archival standard, and CIDOC Conceptual Reference Model (CIDOC CRM), the domain ontology of cultural heritage field was performed. The data structure of ISAD(G) is examined in advance and mapping was performed using Karma as a platform. It was thus concluded that there is a need to understand the ontology-based mapping method and the event-focused domain ontology. Moreover, developing a CIDOC CRM-compatible archival ontology and restructuring the legacy ISAD(G) are needed.

A study on integration of XML application schema for MGIS (해양GIS XML 응용스키마 결합방법 연구)

  • Oh, Se-Woong;Park, Gyei-Kark;Park, Jong-Min;Suh, Sang-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.236-241
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    • 2009
  • Information integration for distributed and heterogeneous data sources is still an open challenging, and schema matching is critical in this process. This paper presents and approach to automatic elements matching between XML application schemas using similarity measure and relaxation labeling. The semantic modeling of XML application schema has also been presented. The similarity measure method considers element categories and their properties. In an effort to achieve an optimal matching, contextual constraints are used in the relaxation labeling method. Based on the semantic modeling of XML application schemas, the compatible constraint coefficients are devised in terms of the structures and semantic relationships as defined in the semantic model. To examine the effectiveness of the proposed methods, an algorithm for XML schema matching has been developed, and corresponding computational experiments show changes of calculated values.

Metadata Search Model for the Distributed USN Directory Service (분산 USN 디렉토리 서비스를 위한 메타데이타 검색 모델)

  • Ahn, Seong-Je;Kang, Kyung-Koo;Kang, Ji-Hoon;Yu, Hyun-Seok;Park, Ji-Hye;Kim, Bo-Ra;Han, Jae-Il
    • 한국IT서비스학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.425-430
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    • 2008
  • USN의 발전으로 인해 인간 중심의 정보화 사회에서 사물 간에도 정보들을 유기적으로 결합하여 활용하는 유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅 사회로 급격히 변모하고 있다. 이러한 유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅 인프라를 성공적으로 구축하기 위해서는 센서노드에 대한 기술의 발전과 함께 USN 미들웨어에 대한 연구가 필요하다. USN의 핵심기술 중 하나인 USN 미들웨어는 시스템 소프트웨어로써 USN 응용에서 USN 계층의 자원과 데이타를 쉽게 활용할 수 있도록 다양한 기본 서비스를 제공한다. USN 디렉토리 서비스는 이와 같은 USN 미들웨어의 핵심 컴포넌트로서 USN 응용이 필요로 하는 USN 자원에 대한 정보를 검색하는 기능을 수행한다. 분산된 USN 자원에 대한 메타데이타의 효율적인 검색은 분산된 환경에서의 USN 디렉토리 서비스의 핵심요소이며 최근 이에 대한 연구가 보이고 있다. 분산 USN 디렉토리 서비스에서의 메타데이타 검색 모델은 크게 중앙 집중식(Centralized) 모델, 계층식(Hierarchical) 모델, P2P(Peer-to-Peer) 모델이 있다. 그러나 현재 메타데이타 검색 모델에 대한 연구는 원하는 메타데이타를 찾기 위한 서버 검색 회수만을 대상으로 하고 있으며 실제 단말 간 응답시간에 영향을 미치는 지연시간은 고려하지 않고 있다. 본 논문은 실제 단말 간 응답시간에 영향을 미치는 검색회수와 지연시간을 고려한 하이브리드 모델을 제안하고, 하이브리드 모델이 계층 모델에서 검색 시 불필요한 검색횟수의 증가와 P2P 모델의 광범위한 지역에서 응답시간이 증가하게 되는 단점을 개선할 수 있음을 보인다.

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A Study on the Conceptual Modeling and Implementation of a Semantic Search System (시맨틱 검색 시스템의 개념적 모형화와 그 구현에 대한 연구)

  • Hana, Dong-Il;Kwonb, Hyeong-In;Chong, Hak-Jin
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.67-84
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes a design and realization for the semantic search system. The proposed model includes three Architecture Layers of a Semantic Search System ; (they are conceptually named as) the Knowledge Acquisition, the Knowledge Representation and the Knowledge Utilization. Each of these three Layers are designed to interactively work together, so as to maximize the users' information needs. The Knowledge Acquisition Layer includes index and storage of Semantic Metadata from various source of web contents(eg : text, image, multimedia and so on). The Knowledge Representation Layer includes the ontology schema and instance, through the process of semantic search by ontology based query expansion. Finally, the Knowledge Utilization Layer includes the users to search query intuitively, and get its results without the users'knowledge of semantic web language or ontology. So far as the design and the realization of the semantic search site is concerned, the proposedsemantic search system will offer useful implications to the researchers and practitioners so as to improve the research level to the commercial use.

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