• Title/Summary/Keyword: Metabolic

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A Study for Effects of Metabolic Syndrome Care Program with Korean Medicine in Public Health Center (한의약건강증진 사업 중 한방대사증후군 프로그램의 효과에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Eun-Seong
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.135-144
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    • 2014
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effects of Metabolic Syndrome care program with Korean Medicine in public health center. Methods: The data were collected from 28 participations who joined Korean Medicine care program. The program was started from April of 2013 and finished November of 2013. The effect of Metabolic Syndrome were evaluated with blood pressure check and blood test, physical test. Results: The number of Metabolic Syndrome patients decreased after the program(-24.9%). Specially TG decreased from 83.321 to 80.036(p<0.05) and FBS also decreased 8.607(p<0.01) after the program. HDL increased from 47.821 to 53.000(p<0.01) but blood pressure didn't change. BMI decreased 0.789(p<0.01) and abdominal obesity decreased 2.607(p<0.01) after the program significantly. Conclusions: From these study, the Metabolic Syndrome care program with Korean Medicine is worthy for treating Metabolic Syndrome.

Acid-base Balance and Metabolic Acidosis in Neonates (신생아의 산-염기 균형과 대사성 산증)

  • Lee, Byong-Sop
    • Neonatal Medicine
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.155-160
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    • 2010
  • Metabolic acidosis is commonly encountered issues in the management of critically ill neonates and especially of preterm infants during early neonatal days. In extremely premature infants, low glomerular filtration rate and immaturity of renal tubules to produce new bicarbonate causes renal bicarbonate loss. Higher intake of amino acids, relatively greater contribution of protein to the energy metabolism and mineralization process in growing bones are also responsible for higher acid load in premature infant than in adult. Despite widespread use of sodium bicarbonate in the management of severe metabolic acidosis, use of sodium bicarbonate in premature infants should be restricted to a reasonable but unproven exception such as ongoing renal loss. Despite concern about the low pH value (<7.2) which can compromise cellular metabolic function, no treatment guideline has been established regarding the management of metabolic acidosis in premature infants. Appropriately powered randomized controlled trials of base therapy to treat metabolic acidosis in critically ill newborn infants are demanding.

The Association between Prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome and Nutritional Status on university student medical examination in Sungnam Metropolitan City (성남지역 대학생 건강검진에서 대사증후군의 유병율 및 영양상태의 관련성 연구)

  • Lim, Je-Yeon;Song, Yun-Kyung;Lim, Hyung-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Medicine for Obesity Research
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2011
  • Objectives: Some papers have raised a lot of concerns about relation among the prevalence of metabolic syndrome, serum ferritin and metabolic syndrome. Accordingly, we researched relation between the prevalence of metabolic syndrome and iron state. Methods: A group of 1304 test subjects were gathered in university student medical examination in Sungnam metropolitan city. BIA for body position, body size and blood test were estimated. Results & conclusions: The study represents an adult population of young people in their twenties. Therefore there is so little level for prevalence of metabolic syndrome than have ever known things. And actually, metabolic syndrome was closely connected with so high iron state.

Sudden Infant Death Syndrome and Inborn Metabolic Disorders (유아돌연사증후군과 유전성대사질환)

  • Yoon, Hye-Ran
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Inherited Metabolic disease
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.75-80
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    • 2013
  • Specific genetic conditions may lead to sudden unexpected deaths in infancy, such as inborn errors of fatty acid oxidation and genetic disorders of cardiac ion channels. The disease may present dramatically with severe hypoketotic hypoglycemia, Reye syndrome or sudden death, typically with a peak of frequency around 3-6 month, whilst neonatal sudden death is quite rare. When undetected, approximately 20-25% of infants will die or suffer permanent neurologic impairment as a consequence of the first acute metabolic decompensation. Meanwhile, the advent of newborn screening for metabolic diseases has revealed populations of patients with disorders of fatty acid oxidation (FAO), the most frequent of which is medium chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase (MCAD) deficiency. Without this screening, affected individuals would likely succumb to sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS). Here we describe an overview of sudden infant death syndrome and inherited metabolic disorder.

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Effects of a Self-Care Reinforcement Program for Socially Vulnerable Elderly Women with Metabolic Syndrome in Korea

  • Park, Mikyung;Sung, Kiwol
    • Research in Community and Public Health Nursing
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.271-280
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: This study evaluates the efficacy of a Self-Care Reinforcement Program (SCRP) based on the Selection Optimization Compensation (SOC) model, in socially vulnerable elderly women with metabolic syndrome. Methods: This study adopts a pretest-posttest nonequivalent control group design. The participants were 64 socially vulnerable elderly Korean women with metabolic syndrome (experimental group: 31, control group: 33). Participants' body composition analysis, nutrient intake, risk factors of metabolic syndrome, depressive symptoms, and social network were measured. Data were analyzed with an independent t-test; statistical significance levels were set at p<.05. The SCRP, including metabolic syndrome education, nutritional education, exercise, and social network, was performed three times a week for 8 weeks. Results: There were statistically significant differences between the experimental and control groups in terms of systolic blood pressure, diastolic pressure, fasting blood sugar, triglycerides, sodium intake, depressive symptoms, and social networks. Conclusion: The SCRP is effective and can be recommended as a community health nursing intervention for socially vulnerable elderly women with metabolic syndrome.

Acute Acquired Metabolic Encephalopathy Based on Diffusion MRI

  • Se Jeong Jeon;See Sung Choi;Ha Yon Kim;In Kyu Yu
    • Korean Journal of Radiology
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    • v.22 no.12
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    • pp.2034-2051
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    • 2021
  • Metabolic encephalopathy is a critical condition that can be challenging to diagnose. Imaging provides early clues to confirm clinical suspicions and plays an important role in the diagnosis, assessment of the response to therapy, and prognosis prediction. Diffusion-weighted imaging is a sensitive technique used to evaluate metabolic encephalopathy at an early stage. Metabolic encephalopathies often involve the deep regions of the gray matter because they have high energy requirements and are susceptible to metabolic disturbances. Understanding the imaging patterns of various metabolic encephalopathies can help narrow the differential diagnosis and improve the prognosis of patients by initiating proper treatment regimen early.

The prevalence of pediatric endocrine and metabolic diseases in Korea (한국 소아 내분비 및 대사질환의 역학)

  • Lee, Dong Hwan
    • Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
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    • v.51 no.6
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    • pp.559-563
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    • 2008
  • The government neonatal screening program has a 17-years history. Therefore, it can now provide information on the prevalence of endocrine and metabolic diseases which included in neonatal screening. Knowledge of the prevalence of metabolic diseases is very important with these results, the most effective screening methods can be determined and diseases can be identified that should be added to neonatal screening. For these purposes regular follow-up of patients with metabolic diseases and quality assuarance are also needed.

Epilepsy in various metabolic disorders (여러 가지 대사질환에서의 간질)

  • Lee, Young-Mock
    • Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
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    • v.51 no.12
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    • pp.1290-1294
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    • 2008
  • Seizures are a frequent symptom in metabolic disorders, although metabolic disorders are rarely found to be the cause of epilepsy. A precise diagnosis might not only influence treatment, but it might also call for counseling of the family, even if there are no direct therapeutic consequences. We review the main characteristics of epilepsy in metabolic disorders with regard to energy metabolism, toxic effects, neurotransmitters, and vitamins.