• 제목/요약/키워드: Meta-Research

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개미 알고리듬을 이용한 설비배치계획 (Facility Layout Planning Using Ant Algorithm)

  • 이성열;이월선
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국경영과학회/대한산업공학회 2003년도 춘계공동학술대회
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    • pp.1065-1070
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    • 2003
  • Facility Layout Planning is concerned with how to arrange facilities necessary for production in a given space. Its objective is often to minimize the total sum of all material flows multiplied by the distance among facilities. FLP belongs to NP complete problem; i.e., the number of possible layout solutions increases with the increase of the number of facilities. Thus, meta heuristics such as Genetic Algorithm (GA) and Simulated Annealing have been investigated to solve the FLP problems. However, one of the biggest problems which lie in the existing meta heuristics including GA is hard to find an appropriate combinations of parameters which result in optimal solutions for the specific problem. The Ant System algorithm with elitist and ranking strategies is used to solve the FLP problem as an another good alternative. Experimental results show that the AS algorithm is able to produce the same level of solution quality with less sensitive parameters selection comparing to the ones obtained by applying other existing meta heuristic algorithms.

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부모를 위한 아동학대 예방 가정방문 프로그램 효과 메타분석 (Effects of Home-Based Intervention Program to Prevent Child Abuse for Parents: A Meta Analysis)

  • 박현정;김현경
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.479-493
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: This study was done to conduct a meta-analysis of articles describing randomized controlled trials which showed substantiated effects for home-based child abuse prevention programs for all parents. Methods: The articles regarding child abuse prevention programs for parents were investigated using the systematic review method. A literature search was conducted in PubMed, CINAHL, PsycINFO, Cochrane central library, Eric, and RISS on material published. Article searches and quality appraisal through RoB (Risk of Bias) yielded 14 records. Results: The total random effect size was 0.344 (Parents outcome, 0.333; Child outcome, 0.310; Environment, 0.275). The home based intervention for parents was effective for prevention of potential child abuse. Conclusion: This study supports the effectiveness of health care professional directing child abuse prevention programs for all parents whose children are in the early years of life including during the period of pregnancy.

가용도 제약하에 시뮬레이션과 메타 휴리스틱을 이용한 MIME 시스템의 수리수준 및 수리부속 할당 동시 최적화 (Simultaneous Optimization of Level of Repair and Spare Parts Allocation for MIME Systems under Availability Constraint with Simulation and a Meta-heuristic)

  • 정일한;윤원영;김호균
    • 경영과학
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.209-223
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, an analysis problem of repair levels and spare part allocation for MIME(Multi indenture multi echelon) systems is studied using simulation and meta-heuristics. We suggest a method to determine simultaneously repair levels and spare parts allocation to minimize the life cycle cost of MIME system under availability constraint. A simulated annealing method is used to analyze the repair levels and genetic algorithm is used to obtain the optimal allocation of spare parts. We also develop a simulation system to calculate the life cycle cost and system availability. Some numerical examples are also studied.

다문화가정과 일반가정 유아와 아동을 대상으로 한 다문화교육 프로그램의 효과에 관한 메타분석 (A Meta-Analysis of the Effects of Multi-Cultural Education Program in Korea)

  • 최혜영
    • 가족자원경영과 정책
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to synthesize the results of studies on the effects of multi-cultural education program for Korean children. Using the author's own selection criteria, 17 studies were finally selected and 31 effect sizes were calculated from these studies and used for meta analysis. The overall effect size for all studies on the random effect model was .802, and it was positive and high. Given the heterogeneity among the effect size, subgroup analysis was conducted. According to the analysis, effect sizes significantly differed depending on program goal, concerned multi-cultural higher than others. Result also showed that the high scored effect sizes were the general family, pre-school age children group, and the program were 11-20 children group in size, and 11~20 times in frequency of education.

Identity Metasystem 기술 및 동향 (Technologies for Identity Metasystem)

  • 김수형;진승헌
    • 전자통신동향분석
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    • 제22권3호통권105호
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    • pp.144-153
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    • 2007
  • 인터넷이 실생활과 밀접하게 연관됨에 따라, 사람들은 누구나 의지와는 크게 상관없이 자신의 아이덴티티를 인터넷으로 연결된 수많은 장소들에 노출시켜야 하는 상황에 놓이게 되었고, 이렇게 노출된 아이덴티티들을 이용하여 좀 더 많은 가치를 생산하고자하는 시도들을 경험하게 되었다. 또한 인터넷을 좀 더 안전하고 신뢰성 있는 공간으로 만들기 위한 노력으로 이용자들의 아이덴티티에 기반한 서비스 사이트들이 증가하는 추세에 있다. 이에 따라 아이덴티티 정보들을 안전하게 관리하고 유통할 수 있는 기술들이 연구되기 시작하였으며, 본 고에서 설명하는 Identity Meta system은 그러한 기술들 중 가장 최근에 등장한 기술에 속한다. Identity Meta system은 표준화된 기술들을 사용하여 다양한 ID 관리 시스템들과의 연동을 쉽게 하면서, 사용자에게 일관성있고 통제할 수 있는 ID 서비스를 제공하고자 하는 기술로, 본 고에서는 이러한 Identity Meta system 기술과 개발 현황에 대하여 살펴본다.

Facile Synthesis and Characterization of Poly(dialkoxy-p-phenylene 1,3,4-oxadiazole-alt-phenylene 1,3,4-oxadiazole)s

  • Kim, Hoon-Seok;Kang, Soon-Min;Do, Jung-Yun
    • Macromolecular Research
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.360-366
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    • 2008
  • Poly(dialkoxyphenylene 1,3,4-oxadiazole)s were conveniently synthesized to compare their material properties of solvent solubility, thermal stability and molecular alignment with respect to alkyl chain length and meta/para-phenylene structure. All prepared polymers exhibited good solubility in co-solvents containing various volume levels of chloroform to trifluoroacetic acid. Meta-polymers showed slightly better solubility than para-polymers. All polymers produced were thermally stable up to $320^{\circ}C$. Photoluminescence of polymer films was observed with blue light emission at around 450 nm. X-ray diffraction patterns of all polymers indicated that they were composed of stacked molecular sheets with the same layer-to-layer distance of $3.4\;{\AA}$. However, side chain-to-side chain and main chain-to-main distances within the layers increased with increasing alkyl chain lengths. The meta-polymer chains were separated more than the para-polymer chains.

능동 광메타 디바이스 기술 동향 (Active Photonic Metadevice Technology)

  • 황치선;홍성훈;황치영;조성목;김용해;서동우;심재식;이정익;이진호
    • 전자통신동향분석
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    • 제33권6호
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    • pp.81-93
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    • 2018
  • Metamaterials are artificial media that can control the properties of waves at will. Active photonic metadevice technologies cover the device and material technologies that control the visible and IR light through an external signal (mainly an electrical signal). The application areas of active photonic metadevices are tremendous for example holography, active HOE, bio imaging, IR imaging, telecommunication, and optoelectronic devices. In this paper, the technical trends and prospects of active metamaterials, active meta holography, active meta devices, nano-optical telecommunication devices, and IR imaging meta devices are reviewed.

메타모델 기반의 클라우드 기업의 혁신유형 연구 (A Study on Innovation Types of Cloud Companies based on a Meta Model)

  • 서광규
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.87-92
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    • 2021
  • Cloud is emerging as a key factor in digital transformation. In particular, the industry is paying attention to cloud as a key factor in economic revitalization after COVID-19. In this economic environment, cloud companies can survive only through continuous innovation. In this study, we propose the innovation types of cloud companies using the meta model, which is a high-level conceptual model that generalizes various corporate activities. The proposed cloud company innovation type applies a conceptual model divided into two axes such as the corporate value chain and the business management layer. The contribution of this study is to provide a basis for research in a new academic field called corporate innovation in the cloud domain, and to provide decision-making tools for diagnosing innovation levels or exploring innovation directions for cloud companies.

Understanding the genetics of systemic lupus erythematosus using Bayesian statistics and gene network analysis

  • Nam, Seoung Wan;Lee, Kwang Seob;Yang, Jae Won;Ko, Younhee;Eisenhut, Michael;Lee, Keum Hwa;Shin, Jae Il;Kronbichler, Andreas
    • Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
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    • 제64권5호
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    • pp.208-222
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    • 2021
  • The publication of genetic epidemiology meta-analyses has increased rapidly, but it has been suggested that many of the statistically significant results are false positive. In addition, most such meta-analyses have been redundant, duplicate, and erroneous, leading to research waste. In addition, since most claimed candidate gene associations were false-positives, correctly interpreting the published results is important. In this review, we emphasize the importance of interpreting the results of genetic epidemiology meta-analyses using Bayesian statistics and gene network analysis, which could be applied in other diseases.

응급구조(학)과 학생의 전공만족도 관련 요인에 관한 연구 (A meta-analysis on the correlation of factors related to major satisfaction of paramedic students)

  • 강민주;최미영;주정미
    • 한국응급구조학회지
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.31-41
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to analyze variables related to paramedic students' major satisfaction comprehensively and present development plans to improve major satisfaction. Methods: Five studies were selected for analysis. The overall average effect size, effect sizes for each related variable, and publication bias were analyzed using Comprehensive Meta-Analysis (CMA) version 2.0 (Biostat, Englewood, NJ, USA). Results: Various known variables related to major satisfaction were found to have little correlation, and paramedic students' major satisfaction were highly correlated variables, such as major commitment (ES=.781), and department adaptation (ES=.722). Conclusion: Research should be continuously conducted to examine additional variables correlated with the major satisfaction of paramedic students.