• Title/Summary/Keyword: Message Transmission

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Quantum signature scheme with message recovery (메시지 복구형 양자 서명 기법)

  • 이화연;양형진;이동훈;이상진;임종인
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 2003
  • We propose a quantum signature scheme with message recovery implemented by a symmetrical quantum key cryptosystem and Creenberger-Horne-Zeilinger(CHZ) triplet states. The suggested scheme relies on the availability of an arbitrator and can be divided into two schemes . one is using a public board and the other is not. The two schemes give us the confidentiality of a message and the higher efficiency in transmission. We propose a quantum signature scheme with message recovery using Greenberger-Home-Zeilinger(GHZ) triplet states.

Efficient Message Scattering and Gathering Based on Processing Node Status (프로세서 노드 상황을 고려하는 효율적인 메시지 스캐터 및 개더 알고리즘)

  • Park, Jongsu
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.637-640
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    • 2022
  • To maximize performance in a high-performance multicore processor system. it is essential to enable effective data communication between processing cores. Data communication between processor nodes can be broadly classified into collective and point-to-point communications. Collective communication comprises scattering and gathering. This paper presents a efficient message scattering and gathering based on processing node status. In the proposed algorithms, the transmission order is changed according to the data size of the pre-existing communication, to reduce the waiting time required until the collective communications begin. From the simulation, the performances of the proposed message scattering and gathering algorithms were improved by approximately 71.41% and 69.84%.

A Solution of Binary Jamming Message to Source-Wiretapping and Disadvantage of Sharing the Jamming Signal in Physical-Layer Security (물리 계층에서 보안 재밍 신호 공유의 한계점과 이진 재밍 메시지 도청의 해결책)

  • Kong, Hyung-Yun
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.63-67
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    • 2014
  • A distributed zero-beamforming based cooperative jamming technique is useless when an eavesdropper detects the sharing seed. In addition, the currently alternatives are very limited when the eavesdropper is located nearby a source for wiretapping. This letter presents a solution to this extreme case. Relay randomly generates and transmits a binary jamming message to both source and destination in the first phase. When these two receivers securely and correctly decode the message, the source creates and transmits another message based on the use of exclusive-or for its information message and the decoded message. Consequently, the next transmission can avoid the eavesdropping.

A performance Enhancement of VANET Warning Message Propagation on Electric Wave Blind Area Problem in the Urban Environment (도심의 전파 사각 지역 문제 해결을 위한 VANET 경고 메시지 전달 기능의 개선)

  • Lee, Won Yeoul
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.17 no.10
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    • pp.1220-1228
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    • 2014
  • Emergency Warning Service will be the most important service of VANET. Transmission delay is the most important performance criteria of the warning service. Most legacy research takes a way to minimize the packet collision. However those approach has a critical weak point on urban environment where there is a blind area of electric wave. So another issue is required in order to provide enhanced warning message propagation technique to overcome the urban environment problem. In this paper, I proposed an enhanced warning message propagation scheme in the poor electric wave environment as the intersection area. Proposed scheme forwards the warning message to the blind area by enhanced forwarding node selection technique. For efficiency of warning message propagation, I suggest forwarding priority for decision of forwarding node. And the node has a direct mode or redirect mode depending on neighbor nodes. The simulation was carried out to evaluate the performance. The simulation results show that proposed scheme has the superior performance compared to legacy warning message technique.

An Effective Emergency Message Delivery Mechanism for VANET (VANET에서의 효율적인 긴급 메시지 전송 기법)

  • Hwang, Jeong-Hee;Choe, Jong-Won
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.86-94
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    • 2012
  • VANETs can provide traffic warring service to help drivers drive safely based on the information of the traffic condition. The driver can drive safely through the warning service information provided by the VANET and know the traffic condition exactly more than through only the sight of driver. In this paper we suggest a new mechanism of updating the table to broadcast the message more rapidly based on the table driven method as the way of sending the emergency message in the VANETs. When updating the table, nodes sends only based on the message transmission success rate. In the result of simulation we could find that the suggested mechanism would reduce the delay time of the emergency message broadcast compared to the existing mechanism.

MRFR - Multipath-based Routing Protocol with Fast-Recovery of Failures on MANETs

  • Ngo, Hoai Phong;Kim, Myung Kyun
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.271-287
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    • 2013
  • We propose a new multipath-based reliable routing protocol on MANETs, Multipath-based Reliable routing protocol with Fast-Recovery of failures (MRFR). For reliable message transmission, MRFR tries to find the most reliable path between a source and a destination considering the end-to-end packet reception reliability of the routes. The established path consists of a primary path that is used to transmit messages, and the secondary paths that are used to recover the path when detecting failures on the primary path. After establishing the path, the source transmits messages through the primary path. If a node detects a link failure during message transmission, it can recover the path locally by switching from the primary to the secondary path. By allowing the intermediate nodes to locally recover the route failure, the proposed protocol can handle the dynamic topological change of the MANETs efficiently. The simulation result using the QualNet simulator shows that the MRFR protocol performs better than other protocols in terms of the end-to-end message delivery ratio and fault-tolerance capability.

Safety Message Transmission Technology for the Elderly Pedestrians at the Conflict Area: Background and Technology Concept (상충지역에서 고령 보행자를 위한 안전메시지 전송기술 : 배경 및 기술 개념)

  • Cho, Woong;Jang, Jeong-Ah
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.413-418
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    • 2015
  • As the elderly are increasing, traffic accidents which are related to the elderly are one of major issues in aged society. In this paper, we analyze traffic accident statistics for the elderly. Based on the analyzed data, safety message transmission system for the elderly pedestrians is introduced. The proposed system is based on the P2V(Pedestrian-to-Vehicle) communication which combines ICT(Information and Communication Technology) with vehicles and pedestrians. We introduce the concept and principle of the proposed system and discuss implementation issues for realizing the proposed system.

The Design and Implementation of Automatic Communication System using Mobile Instant Messenger (모바일 인스턴스 메신저를 활용한 자동화 커뮤니케이션 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Tae Yeol;Lee, Dae Sik
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.11-21
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, concerning the various advertising and policy advertising of the election with respect to whether to deliver a message to a large number of people, we design and implement an automative system what enables sending the text messages directly from the server to the client and also fast feedback is enabled by utilizing a number of operational programs to connect to the server. Therefore, we design and implement the automative communication system which enables delivering message to each user mobile terminal from a plurality of relay mobile terminals by utilizing the mobile instant messenger, not to deliver a message from the server to the mobile instant messenger user directly. In result of comparative analysis on the number of times of data transmission, this automative communication system utilizing mobile instant messenger shows the result that it enables transmitting five times per minute as it can copy and paste in the automation system regardless of the size of the data loading, otherwise in case of transmitting manually it show the result that the number of times of data transmission is reduced if the size of the data is larger.

The Performance of Multistage Cooperation in Relay Networks

  • Vardhe, Kanchan;Reynolds, Daryl
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.499-505
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    • 2015
  • We analyze the performance of multistage cooperation in decode-and-forward relay networks where the transmission between source and destination takes place in $T{\geq}2$ equal duration and orthogonal time phases with the help of relays. The source transmits only in the first time phase. All relays that can decode the source's transmission forward the source's message to the destination in the second time phase, using a space-time code. During subsequent time phases, the relays that have successfully decoded the source message using information from all previous transmitting relays, transmit the space-time coded symbols for the source's message. The non-decoding relays keep accumulating information and transmit in the later stages when they are able to decode. This process continues for T cooperation phases. We develop and analyze the outage probability of multistage cooperation protocol under orthogonal relaying. Through analytical results, we obtain the near-optimal placement strategy for relays that gives the best performance when compared with most other candidate relay location strategies of interest. For different relay network topologies, we also investigate an interesting tradeoff between an increased SNR and decreased spectral efficiency as the number of cooperation stages is increased. It is also shown that the largest multistage cooperation gain is obtained in the low and moderate SNR regime.

Compressed Sensing Techniques for Video Transmission of Multi-Copter (멀티콥터 영상 전송을 위한 압축 센싱 기법)

  • Jung, Kuk Hyun;Lee, Sun Yui;Lee, Sang Hwa;Kim, Jin Young
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposed a novel compressed sensing (CS) technique for an efficient video transmission of multi-copter. The proposed scheme is focused on reduction of the amount of data based on CS technology. First, we describe basic principle of Spectrum sensing. And then we compare AMP(Approximate Message Passing) with CoSaMP(Compressive Sampling Matched Pursuit) through mathematical analysis and simulation results. They are evaluated in terms of calculation time and complexity, then the promising algorithm is suggestd for multicopter operation. The result of experiment in this paper shows that AMP algorithm is more efficient than CoSaMP algorithm when it comes to calculation time and image error probability.