• Title/Summary/Keyword: Memory Bandwidth

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Information Retrieval System for Mobile Devices (모바일 기기를 위한 정보검색 시스템)

  • Kim, Jae-Hoon;Kim, Hyung-Chul
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.569-577
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    • 2009
  • Mobile information retrieval is an evolving branch of information retrieval that is centered on mobile and ubiquitous environments. In general, mobile devices are characterized by lightweight, low power, small memory, small display, limited input/output, low bandwidth, and so on. Some of these characteristics make it impossible to apply general information retrieval to mobile environments without any modification. In order to relieve this problem, we design and implement an information retrieval system for mobile devices like wireless phones, PDA and handheld devices. We use document summarization techniques to alleviate the limitation of small display and user profiles to retrieve the most proper documents for each individual user for personalized search. Futhermore we use meta-search to lighten some burdens visiting several portal sites. In this paper, we have implemented and demonstrated the proposed mobile information retrieval system on the domain of travel and received good evaluation from users subjectively.

An Adaptive Spatial Depth Filter for 3D Rendering IP

  • Yu, Chang-Hyo;Lee, Sup-Kim
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.175-180
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we present a new method for early depth test for a 3D rendering engine. We add a filter stage to the rasterizer in the 3D rendering engine, in an attempt to identify and avoid the occluded pixels. This filtering block determines if a pixel is hidden by a certain plane. If a pixel is hidden by the plane, it can be removed. The simulation results show that the filter reduces the number of pixels to the next stage up to 71.7%. As a result, 67% of memory bandwidth is saved with simple extra hardware.

Enhanced resource scheduling in Grid considering overload of different attributes

  • Hao, Yongsheng
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.1071-1090
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    • 2016
  • Most of scheduling methods in the Grid only consider one special attribute of the resource or one aspect of QoS (Quality of Service) of the job. In this paper, we focus on the problem that how to consider two aspects simultaneously. Based on the requirements of the jobs and the attributes of the resources, jobs are categorized into three kinds: CPU-overload, memory-overload, and bandwidth-overload jobs. One job may belong to different kinds according to different attributes. We schedule the jobs in different categories in different orders, and then propose a scheduling method-MTS (multiple attributes scheduling method) to schedule Grid resources. Based on the comparisons between our method, Min-min, ASJS (Adaptive Scoring Job Scheduling), and MRS (Multi-dimensional Scheduling) show: (1) MTS reduces the execution time more than 15% to other methods, (2) MTS improves the number of the finished jobs before the deadlines of the jobs, and (3) MTS enhances the file size of transmitted files (input files and output files) and improves the number of the instructions of the finished jobs.

A distributed QoS system for cluster based web server systems (클러스터 기반 웹 서버에서의 분산 QoS)

  • 박성우;정규식;김동승
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06c
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    • pp.177-180
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    • 2002
  • This paper introduces a new distributed QoS (Quality of Service) control system for clusters of web servers. The proposed system can employ not only network bandwidth but also other metrics such as processor load, memory usage, and storage access load that affect the overall system performance. Moreover, it controls over clustered\ulcorner workstations in of-der to utilize idle resources among workstations. This architecture maximizes overall usage of cluster of web servers while it provides predictable and differentiated performance for each contents volume. We implemented a prototype of introduced system, and the test results showed the proposed method can control QoS in a cluster server system.

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Overview of High Performance 3D-WLP

  • Kim, Eun-Kyung
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.17 no.7
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    • pp.347-351
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    • 2007
  • Vertical interconnect technology called 3D stacking has been a major focus of the next generation of IC industries. 3D stacked devices in the vertical dimension give several important advantages over conventional two-dimensional scaling. The most eminent advantage is its performance improvement. Vertical device stacking enhances a performance such as inter-die bandwidth improvements, RC delay mitigation and geometrical routing and placement advantages. At present memory stacking options are of great interest to many industries and research institutes. However, these options are more focused on a form factor reduction rather than the high performance improvements. In order to improve a stacked device performance significantly vertical interconnect technology with wafer level stacking needs to be much more progressed with reduction in inter-wafer pitch and increases in the number of stacked layers. Even though 3D wafer level stacking technology offers many opportunities both in the short term and long term, the full performance benefits of 3D wafer level stacking require technological developments beyond simply the wafer stacking technology itself.

An Improved Harmony Search Algorithm and Its Application in Function Optimization

  • Tian, Zhongda;Zhang, Chao
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.1237-1253
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    • 2018
  • Harmony search algorithm is an emerging meta-heuristic optimization algorithm, which is inspired by the music improvisation process and can solve different optimization problems. In order to further improve the performance of the algorithm, this paper proposes an improved harmony search algorithm. Key parameters including harmonic memory consideration (HMCR), pitch adjustment rate (PAR), and bandwidth (BW) are optimized as the number of iterations increases. Meanwhile, referring to the genetic algorithm, an improved method to generate a new crossover solutions rather than the traditional mechanism of improvisation. Four complex function optimization and pressure vessel optimization problems were simulated using the optimization algorithm of standard harmony search algorithm, improved harmony search algorithm and exploratory harmony search algorithm. The simulation results show that the algorithm improves the ability to find global search and evolutionary speed. Optimization effect simulation results are satisfactory.

EEG Data Compression Using the Feature of Wavelet Packet Coefficients (웨이블릿 패킷 분해를 이용한 EEG 신호압축)

  • Cho, Hyun-Sook;Lee, Hyoung;Hwang, Sun-Tae
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.159-168
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    • 2003
  • This paper is concerned with the compression of EEG signals using wavelet-packet based techniques. EEG data compression is desirable for a number of reasons. Primarily it decreases for transmission time, archival storage space, and in portable systems, it decreases memory requirements or increases channels and bandwidth. Upon wavelet decomposition, inherent redundancies in the signal can be removed through thresholding to achieve data compression. We proposed the energy cumulative function for deciding of the threshold value and it works very innovative of EEG data.

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Design of Image Management Application for Mobile Phone (모바일 폰의 이미지 관리 애플리케이션의 설계)

  • Park, Hung-bog;Seo, Jung-hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2018.10a
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    • pp.429-430
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    • 2018
  • The introduction of mobile devices increased the need to apply limitations such as mobile devices' memory, speed, energy, and bandwidth on the designs of searching images. There is a demand to reduce such limitations on searching images on the mobile phone. Hence, this paper proposes a design that adds tags on pictures to manage the images in mobile environment, allowing efficient searches and deletion of duplicate files based on the similarities of the images. The proposed method does not compromise its efficiency by increasing costs; it also reduces the volume of data needed for mobile devices.

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The Synchronization of WWW Browsers between Server and Client on Web-based Real-time Remote Lecture (웹 기반의 실시간 원격강의를 위한 서버와 클라이언트간의 웹브라우저 동기화)

  • Lee, Jeom-Suk;Lee, Bu-Gwon;Seo, Yeong-Geon
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.8A no.1
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    • pp.70-74
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    • 2001
  • A general web-based remote lecture system uses video data and audio data to provide synchronize between teacher and students. This system requires high bandwidth, high speed networking, television, compression and computing technologies between server and client for remote lecture over Internet. As a result, this system can decrease an efficiency for lecturing over current Internet. So, this paper proposes a new mechanism calling as ‘Synchronization of WWW browsers between server and client’to cope with above problems and finally pursues low cost needed for real-time remote lecture over Internet. The mechanism means that every browser of teacher and students displays the same page and the action of teacher is transferred to the browser of student. And, this can be implemented by Windows hooking APIs, Memory Mapping, and DLL (Dynamic Link Library) programming technology. This paper points to the design and implementation of LAS (Lecture Assistant Server) and LAC (Lecture Assistant Client) to perform the synchronization between server and client.

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Development of Millimeter wave Radar System for an Automobile (차량용 밀리파 레이더 시스템의 개발)

  • 박홍민;이규한;최진우;신천우
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.06e
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    • pp.25-28
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    • 2001
  • This paper introduce a millimeter-wave radar system. As Fig 1 shows, This system consists of millimeter-wave radar front-end and digital signal processing parts through receive waves regarding up-coming obstacles. The system works as follow process; (1) Generate regular tripodal waves using the FMCW pulse generator (2) Transmit/Receive waves regarding up-coming obstacles (3) Analog filtering (4) FIFO memory interface (5) FFT(Fast Fourier Transform) (6) Calculation of distance / speed between cars (7) Object display and calibration. We have progress to solve the problem like as increase of traffic accidents causing damage and injuries due to the increased number of motor vehicles and long distance driving, and Need for a device to help drivers who are in trouble due to bad weather conditions. We are expect to Take the lead as a core technology in the ITS industry and to develop circuit and signal processing technologies related to millimeter-wave bandwidth.

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