• Title/Summary/Keyword: Melt properties

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Magnetic Properties of $Nd_{12}Dy_2Fe_{73.2}Co_{6.6}Ga_{0.6}B_{5.6}$ magnets fabricated by current-applied pressure-assisted method

  • Kim, H. T.;S. H. Cho;Kim, Y. B.;G. A. Kapustin;Kim, H. S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Magnestics Society Conference
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    • 2002.12a
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    • pp.232-233
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    • 2002
  • Nanostructed high energy Nd-Fe-B based bulk magnet can be prepared by hot-working process (hot press and die-upset) from melt-spun amorphous or nanocrystalline powder.[1] Recently, we have investigated a modified method, current-applied pressure-assisted (CAPA) process, to produce nanocrystalline isotropic and anisotropic NdFeB magnets. The process consists of current-applied pressing the melt-spun powders to obtain isotropic precursor subsequent current-applied deforming the precursor to obtain textured magnet.[2-3] (omitted)

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The Magnetic and Magnetostrictive Properties of Melt-Spun Ribbons of B Containing Terfenol-D Alloys

  • Kim, S. R.;S. Y. Kang;S. H. Lim
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 1997
  • The magnetic and magnetostrictive properties of melt-spun ribbons of the alloys (R0.33Fe0.67)1-xBx (R=Tb0.3Dy0.7 and 0$\leq$x$\leq$0.06) are ivestigated as a function of wheel speed during melt-quenching. The saturation magnetiation of the alloys with a crystalline phase ranges from 70 to 80 emu/g and does not vary substantially with the B content. The saturation magnetization of an amorphous phase, which is formed at the condition of thigh wheel speed and high B content, is reduced significantly, however. The coercive force is minimum at x= 0.02 and increases monotonously with the further increase of B content when the microstructure mainly consists of a crystalline phase, but again it is reduced significantly by the formation of an amorphous phase. The low field sensitivity of magnetostriction with magnetic field is found to be good for the alloys with x$\leq$0.04 over a wide range of wheel speed. This magnetostrictive behavior is in contrast with that observed previously for Dy-Fe and Tb-Fe based alloys and is thought to be due to low intrinsic magnetocrystalline anisotropy of the compound.

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Microstructure and Superconducting Properties of (Sm/Y)-Ba-Cu-O Superconductor by Rod-type Seed Melt Growth (Rod-type 종자결정성장법을 이용한 (Sm/Y)-Ba-Cu-O계 초전도체의 미세구조 및 초전도특성)

  • 김소정
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.336-342
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    • 2003
  • (Sm/Y)$_{1.8}$B $a_{2.4}$C $u_{3.4}$$O_{7-x}$ [(Sm/Y)1.8] high $T_{c}$ superconductors were directionally grown by Rod-type Seed Melt Growth(RSMG) process in air atmosphere. The sintered polycrystalline N $d_{1.8}$B $a_{2.4}$C $u_{3.4}$$O_{7-x}$(Nd1.8) of rod-type seed crystal grown by extrusion mold process were used for achieving the ab-plane alignment haying large grains perpendicular to the center of (Sm/Y)1.8 samples. The observations using TEM micrographs of the melt-textured (Sm/Y)1.8 samples revealed that the nonsuperconducting (Sm/Y)211 inclusions are uniformly distributed in the superconducting (Sm/Y)123 matrix. The microstructure and superconducting properties were investigated by XRD, TEM and SQUID magnetometer. The RSMG (Sm/Y)1.8 samples showed an onset $T_{c}$ $\geq$ 90 K and sharp superconducting transition.nsition.ion.nsition.

Effects of Annealing on Structure and Properties of TLCP/PEN/PET Ternary Blend Fibers

  • Kim, Jun-Young;Seo, Eun-Su;Kim, Seong-Hun;Takeshi Kikutani
    • Macromolecular Research
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.62-68
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    • 2003
  • Thermotropic liquid crystalline polymer (TLCP)/poly(ethylene 2,6-naphthalate) (PEN)/poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) ternary blends were prepared by melt blending, and were melt-spun to fibers at various spinning speeds in an effort to improve fiber performance and processability. Structure and property relationship of TLCP/PEN/PET ternary blend fibers and effects of annealing on those were investigated. The mechanical properties of ternary blend fibers could be significantly improved by annealing, which were attributed to the development of more ordered crystallites and the formation of more perfect crystalline structures. TLCP/PEN/PET ternary blend fibers that annealed at 18$0^{\circ}C$ for 2 h, exhibited the highest values of tensile strength and modulus. The double melting behaviors observed in the annealed ternary blend fibers depended on annealing temperature and time, which might be caused by different lamellae thickness distribution as a result of the melting-reorganization process during the DSC scans.

Mechanical and optical properties of alumina/zirconia-glass dental crown composites (인공치관용 알루미나/지르코니아-유리 복합체의 기계적 및 광학적 특성)

  • 이득용;장주웅
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.99-104
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    • 2003
  • Alumina/zirconia-glass composites prepared by melt-infiltration were investigated to evaluate the influence of zirconia addition on mechanical and optical properties of the composites and glass penetration kinetics. The infiltration distance was parabolic with respect to time as described by the Washburn equation and the penetration rate constant, K, decreased due to the reduction In pore size as the amount of zirconia rose. The zirconia addition increased lightness ($L^*$) but reduced K, transmittance and color sharpness ($C^*$) It can be concluded that the zirconia addition was not effective to the mechanical properties of the composites due to the increase in porosity even though the toughness of the composites increased when zirconia was added up to 15 wt%.

Rheological and Magnetic Properties of Plastic Ferrite Magnets (플라스틱 페라이트 자석의 레올로지와 자기특성)

  • 이석희;최준환;문탁진;정원용
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.150-155
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the variations of rheological and magnetic properties with powder loading in plastic anisotropic ferrite magnets. The measured relative viscosities with powder loading were compared with the calculated ones. The variation of relative viscosities with powder loading was in good agreement with that of particle alignment. Remanent flux density and maximum energy product increased linearly with the increase of powder loading, and then showed maximum values. The decrease of magnetic properties at high powder loading was caused by rapid decrease of particle alignment due to the drastic increase of mixture viscosity. The powder loading for maximum magnetic properties is dependent on magnetic field during injection molding and melt viscosity of binder, so the binder with low melt viscosity is necessary to fabricate the magnet with high properties.

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A Study on the Tensile Properties and Impact Behavior of Polyurethane/Nylon 6 Melt Blends (폴리우레탄/나일론 6 용융블렌드의 인장특성 및 충격거동에 관한 연구)

  • 지동선;김지혜;윤철수
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.483-491
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    • 2002
  • Polyurethane (PU)/nylon 6 blends were prepared by melt blending with Haake Rheomix at $250^{\circ}C$. The compositions of PU/nylon 6 blends were 10/90, 20/80, 30/70, 40/60, and 50/50 (wt%). The effects of PU contents and blending time on the crystal structure, tan $\delta$, the tensile properties, and the impact behavior were investigated by means of WAXD and DMA, etc. The crystalline diffraction peaks are broadened, and their intensities are reduced with increasing PU contents and blending time. The glass transition temperature, the tensile strength, and the tensile modulus of the blends are also decreased and the elongation at break is increased. The influence of PU content on the crystal structure, tan 3, and the tensile properties of PU/nylon 6 blends is more significant than that of blending time. The impact strength of PU/nylon 6 (10/90 wt%) blends measured at 20 and $-35^{\circ}C$ could be greatly improved.