• 제목/요약/키워드: Medicinal component

검색결과 257건 처리시간 0.022초

Rapid One-pot, Four Component Synthesis of Pyranopyrazoles Using Heteropolyacid Under Solvent-free Condition

  • Chavan, Hemant V.;Babar, Santosh B.;Hoval, Rahul U.;Bandgar, Babasaheb P.
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제32권11호
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    • pp.3963-3966
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    • 2011
  • A series of pyranopyrazoles, was efficiently synthesized via one-pot, four component reaction of ethyl acetoacetate, hydrazine hydrate, aldehydes and malononitrile in the presence of catalytic amount silicotungstic acid under solvent free condition. NOE experiments confirmed that the product exist exclusively in the 2H form. The present protocol offers the advantages of clean reaction, short reaction time, high yield, easy purification and economic availability of the catalyst.

약용식물의 Tyrosinase, Hyaluronidase 저해효과 및 항산화 활성 (Tyrosinase, Hyaluronidase Inhibitory Effect and Antioxidant Activity of Medicinal Plants)

  • 차배천
    • 생약학회지
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    • 제42권1호
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    • pp.89-97
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    • 2011
  • This study was conducted to investigate tyrosinase inhibitory effect, hyaluronidase inhibitory effect and antioxidant activity by DPPH radical scavenging method on the MeOH extract of 50 species medicinal plant for screening of functional properties. As a result, Chaenomeles sinensis Koehne extract among 50 species medicinal plant turned out to be having tyrosinase, hyaluronidase inhibitory effect and antioxidant activity. The major component of tyrosinase and hyaluronidase inhibitory effect was isolated from EtOAc extract of Chaenomeles sinensis Koehne. And the component of antioxidant activity was isolated from n-BuOH extract of Chaenomeles sinensis Koehne. Their structure of compounds were identified as oleanolic acid and (-)-epicatechin by spectroscopic evidence, respectively.

In Vitro Propagation of Commonly Used Medicinal Trees in Korea

  • An, Chanhoon
    • Journal of Forest and Environmental Science
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    • 제35권4호
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    • pp.272-280
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    • 2019
  • Forest medicinal resources, which constitute one of the non-timber forest products, have been regarded as healthy and highly valued products. To meet the increasing demand of the medicinal resources, it is necessary to improve the propagation methods of medicinal plants. In vitro propagation not only allows an opportunity for propagating plants in large numbers but also allows for enhancing the quality and quantity of the desired functional component of a plant by altering the growth factors, such as medium, carbon source, and plant growth regulators influence plant. There have been several studies of in vitro propagation methods, such as axillary bud culture, shooting, and embryogenesis, on Kalopanax septemlobus, Eleutherococcus sessiliflorus, Hovenia dulcis, and Schisandra chinensis in Korea between from 2000 through 2010. Furthermore, there have been attempts to proliferate callus and plantlets for producing useful natural compounds by using bioreactors. Here, we provide an account of the in vitro propagation methods of medicinal trees in Korea based on a review of several micropropagation studies.

「동의보감(東醫寶鑑)」의 안문(眼門) 처방에서 활용된 본초 구성 연구 (A Study of the Herb Composition in the Donguibogam Opthalmic Chapter)

  • 이명선;오용택;김안나;곽화선;정경희;김홍준
    • 대한한의진단학회지
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.19-28
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    • 2019
  • Objectives This study has conducted a network analysis of individual prescriptions from the Donguibogam opthalmic Chapter. In addition, medicinal herbs used for internal use were analyzed. By analyzing the correlation of these two this study aims to investigate the significance between individual herbs used in ophthalmic diseases through network analysis. Methods Medicinal herbs from Donguibogam Opthalmic Chapter were analyzed and herbal combinations were extracted from the medicinal herbs by using the network analysis tool NetMiner 4 program. Result Based on network analysis of medicinal herbs from Donguibogam Opthalmic Chapter, frequently used medicinal herbs and herbal combinations were analyzed and were consisted of 4 communities. Conclusion This study shows the most frequent medicinal herbs and herbal combinations from the Donguibogam Opthalmic Chapter. Based on the results significant medicinal herbs and combinations can be considered and moreover can be used to produce a new combination for opthalmic diseases. Further study is required since this study has excluded the component volume of herbs and the individual frequentcy of each combination.

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사철쑥의 재배년수에 따른 생육과 약리성분 변화 (Changes of Pharmacological Components and Growth Characteristics According to Cultivation Years of Artemisia capillaris Thunb)

  • 최소라;유동현;주인옥;장익;김종엽;박춘봉;류정
    • 한국약용작물학회지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.57-61
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    • 2008
  • 사철쑥 (Artemisia capillaris Thunb.) 재배년수별 생육과 약리성분 함량을 조사한 결과 월동률은 1년생은 95.3%이었으나 2년생은 64.2%로 매우 저조하였다. 초장의 경우 2년생은 123.8 cm로 가장 높았다. 그러나 경수와 분지수는 재배년수에 따른 차이가 크게 나타나 3년생에서 높았다. 3년생은 2년생에 비해 분지수는 많은 반면 초장은 낮았는데 이는 분지의 발달에 따라 영양분이 분산되어 사용되었기 때문으로 추측되었다. 생체중은 3년생에서 200.0 g으로 가장 높았다. 그러나 유효성분인 scoparone이 많이 함유되어 있는 종실의 무게는 2년생에서 109.6g로 높은 반면 3년생은 96.4g으로 낮았다. 일반성분의 경우 1년생은 조단백과 조회분이 많고 2, 3년생은 조지방과 조섬유가 많았으며 특히 줄기의 조섬유 함량이 3년생에서 높았다. 약리성분 함량은 2년생 종실에서 가장 높았는데 scoparone은 6.5mg/g DW, capillarisin은 1.65mg/g DW이 함유되어 있었다.

전남지역 자생식물들의 소염활성검색 및 활성화합물 (Screening of Medicinal Plants on the Anti-inflammatory Effect and Active Component)

  • 박종철;이효연
    • 한국식품영양과학회지
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.523-528
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    • 1996
  • The anti-inflammatory effect of the methanolic extracts of some medicinal plants was investigated on the hydrolysis of N-benzoylarginine-p-nitroanilide by trypsin in vitro, the writhing syndrome induced by acetic acid in mice, and the carrageenin-induced paw edema in rats. Among tested medicinal plants, the methanoilc extract of Angelica keiskei, Rosa rugosa and Cudrania tricuspidata showed significant inhibitory effect. And we also found that adenosine, isolated from A. keiskei was identified as one active components.

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Three Component Solvent-free Synthesis of Chroman-2,4-dione-based Heterocyclic Ketene Aminal (HKA) Derivatives by "GAP" Chemistry

  • Yu, Fu-Chao;Hao, Xiao-Pan;Jiang, Xiu-Yang;Yan, Sheng-Jiao;Lin, Jun
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제35권6호
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    • pp.1625-1632
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    • 2014
  • A concise and efficient one-pot synthesis of chroman-2,4-dione-based HKA derivatives by three component reaction of HKAs, triethoxymethane and 4-hydroxycoumarin derivatives under solvent-free and catalyst-free conditions is described. This protocol has many advantages, in that the GAP (Group-Assistant-Purification) chemistry process is involved in this method. As a result, the experimenter can avoid cumbersome process steps such as traditional chromatography and recrystallization purifications. The desired products can be easily obtained by washing the crude products with 95% EtOH.