• Title/Summary/Keyword: Medical evaluation

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An Empirical Study on Importance of Evaluation Factors for Improvement of Fire Emergency Medical Service (소방응급의료서비스 향상을 위한 평가요인의 중요도에 관한 실증적 연구)

  • Hwang, Dong-Wan;Kwon, Young-Hee;Kim, Jeon-Soo;Kang, Yun-Jin;Kang, Kyung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.71-80
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    • 2014
  • This study is performed to determine the priorites of the evaluation factors for the improvement of fire emergency medical service by increasing it's efficiency to protect the people's lives effectively, and by recognizing it's mid-long term development. Based on the output of the analysis, the critical evaluation factors of the fire emergency medical services to be improved shall be identified, and shall be intended to use strategically for increasing the efficiency of all the activity in the EMT service, and also for providing the basic date to product and manage the good quality services. To calculate the priority of the evaluation factor for each level as shown on this study, AHP(anaysis hierarchy process) with pairwise comparison method is applied. According to the priority analysis for the evaluation factors in main category (evaluation zone), 'medical service professional aspect' is recognized as highest one, and 'service infrastructure aspect', 'service management aspect' are indicated in order. According to the priority analysis for the evaluation factors in evaluation index, 'professional personal arrangement' in the service infrastructure aspect, 'appropriateness and timeliness of emergency medical care' in the medical service professional aspect, and 'clinical training' in the service management aspect are respectively recognized as most important factors.

A Development of Indicators to Decide Replacement Priority for Medical Equipment in Hospital (병원 의료장비 교체 우선순위를 결정하는 지표의 개발)

  • Park, Jun;Lee, Mi-Young;Kim, Ki-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.161-180
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    • 2012
  • We develop some evaluation tool and indicators for the scores for medical equipment replacement in hospital. There has been no research for Korean hospitals although there are many for foreign medical institutions. In this paper, among many variables that were obtained from the previous studies, eleven variables are selected as indicators and tied as three groups. And then we obtain scores of medical equipments based on the weighted values of those indicators. We can make decisions whether we replace medical equipments or not by ranking the medical equipments based on the scores. This paper shows that we can make decisions to replace medical equipments very objectively and effectively using the evaluation tool and indicators we develop.

Preliminary Study to Develop the Instrument of Oriental Medical Evaluation for Hwa-Byung (화병 한의 평가도구 개발을 위한 기초 연구)

  • Cheong, Myung-Hee;Lee, Sang-Ryong;Kang, Wee-Chang;Jung, In-Chul
    • Journal of Oriental Neuropsychiatry
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.141-155
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    • 2010
  • Objectives : This study was performed to develop a standard instrument of oriental medical evaluation for hwa-byung. Methods : The advisor committee on this study was organized by 17 neuropsychiatry professors of oriental medical colleges. The items and structure of the instrument were quoted from the instrument of pattern identification for hwa-byung. We took consultation twice from the advisor committee and we also took additional advices by e-mail. Results : We discriminated between bian-zheng and su-zheng from the answers of the advisor committee. We got the mean weight of each symptom and sign from the answers of the advisor committee. We got the final weight from the combination of the ratio of bian-zheng to the number of all answers of the advisor committee and mean weight. Conclusions : The instrument of oriental medical evaluation for hwa-byung was developed through experts' discussion. If the validity and reliability of this instrument is confirmed through additional clinical trial, the instrument of oriental medical evaluation for hwa-byung is expected to be applied to the subsequent research.

A Study on the Policy Improvement of Quantitative Management Evaluation Index of Municipal Medical Institutes (지방공사의료원 사업운영분야 경영평가 지표의 문제점과 개선방향)

  • 오동일
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.359-366
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to propose the policy improvements of management evaluation system of municipal medical institutes. Management evaluation system of municipal medical institutes has been carried out every each year. This makes a great improvement in management practices. But in some respects, management evaluation system of municipal medical institutes has some problems in mechanism and measures. To overcome these, appraisal measures should be composed to improve medical efficiency. If we want to reconcile two objects which require both profit and public service, more appropriate measures should be designed. In addition, we should make measures to promote people work hard. For this purpose, we should make sure a more theoretical and practical ground back to evaluate the effectiveness of management consulting.

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Nutritional evaluation of infants and young children - About Definition, Method, necessity, Importance and Korean Medical Approach - (영유아의 영양평가)

  • DaHee Jeong
    • Journal of Convergence Korean Medicine
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.15-27
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    • 2022
  • Objectives: This study was conducted to review the overall concept of nutritional evaluation of infants and young children. Methods: Literature search was done to study definition, method and importance of nutritional evaluation of infants and young children. Pubmed and Google scholarship were used in the research. Search words were 'Nutritional evaluation', 'infants' and 'young children'. Results: Nutrition evaluation is mainly used by physical measurement, clinical evaluation, dietary intake survey, and biochemical test depending on the age and disease. The treatment method for 治未病, which is a concept of korean medicine, and 健兒法 for treating the concept of weak children are considered to have very high applicability in solving various problems found through nutrition evaluation in korean medical approach. Conclusion: Infants and children are the fastest growing period of their lives, showing rapid growth in physical, and emotional development along with rapid brain growth. Therefore, inadequate nutrition during this period affects mental and physical growth and development not only during that period but also throughout life. Nutrition evaluation is divided into regular evaluation that includes children in all growing seasons and screening evaluation for problem solving, and follow-up nutritional evaluation that evaluates nutritional status in the long run. For each nutritional evaluation, evaluation is conducted by physical measurement, clinical evaluation, dietary intake survey, and biochemical test. By comprehensively interpreting them, nutritional status is determined. This study provides basic data on the proper nutrition evaluation method to identify and correct nutritional problems such as growth level, nutritional deficiency, and nutritional excess early.

The Evaluation Model for Knowledge Assets on Medical Devices Industry (의료기기산업의 지식자산 평가모형)

  • Kim, Mahn-Sool;Lee, Jong-Moo
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.251-258
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    • 2011
  • The existing evaluation systems based on financial performance summarize the information about past results and focus on short-term performance, and so they have the limits to explain the future value of firms and to make a long-term strategic performance. By this reason, as a way to increase the future value, the development of the integrated performance evaluation system with which we may manages financial performance and knowledge assets together has been required recently. This study puts together various researches for the evaluation of knowledge assets, and analyzes the existing studies for the domestic medical devices industry and the tendency of introduction for business practice. Under this analysis, this study develops the knowledge asset evaluation indexes for medical devices industry by using the Balanced Score Card (BSC) of Kaplan & Norton(1992), and then presents the evaluation model by applying the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) of Saaty(1980) to get the weight for each index. With the final evaluation model, we can calculate the evaluation score combined with both the quantitative indexes and the qualitative indexes at once.

Experience of operating a medical humanities course at one medical school during the COVID-19: a retrospective study

  • Yu Ra Kim;Hye-won Shin;Young Hwan Lee;Seong-Yong Kim
    • Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.179-186
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    • 2023
  • Background: This study summarizes the experience of operating a 'Medical Humanities' course, which was taught remotely to maintain activities and discussions at medical schools in Daegu, Korea during the sudden and unexpected coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Methods: The subjects of this study were 73 first- and 79 second-grade medical students who took the medical humanities (1) and (2) courses among first- and second-grade students of Yeungnam University College of Medicine in 2020. Of the 152 students who agreed to the online survey, 123 completed the survey. Self-, environmental, and program evaluations were conducted on the study subjects, and differences according to grade and gender were analyzed. Results: As a result of the study, a significant difference between self-evaluation and environmental evaluation was confirmed. Self-evaluation was determined to be higher in the first grade than in the second grade. The environmental evaluation showed that male students were more satisfied than female students and students generally had difficulties in the classroom environment. Of the applications used in class, the highest satisfaction was observed with KakaoTalk (Kakao Corp.) and Zoom (Zoom Video Communications Inc.). At the end of COVID-19, the students preferred online classes. Conclusion: If the learning environment for online classes is well prepared and systematic provisions are made, such as class operations that are suitable for the subject, effective education and learning can be achieved by taking advantage of both face-to-face and online classes.

A study on Evaluation Methods for Safety and Performance of Electrical Stimulations for Home Use (개인용전기자극기 성능 및 안전성 평가 방법 연구)

  • Kim, San;Jang, Moo-Young;Hwang, Yoon Su;Lee, Ki-Hun;Hur, Chan-Hoi;Hong, Choongman
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.50 no.3
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    • pp.187-202
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    • 2013
  • The electronic medical device industry and the relevant market have been greatly expanded owing to various factors, such as the advent of the aged society and the spread of the desire for well-being in developed countries, and rapid development of China, India and other emerging markets. The electrical stimulator is one of electronic medical devices most commonly used in homes. The electrical stimulator is widely used for pain relief, rehabilitation, muscle conditioning and others. Since it is mainly used in homes, it is very important to assure the safety and performance for protection of users. However, there is no guideline on evaluation of safety and performance of such electrical stimulator for home use. In this study, various local and foreign references were reviewed to develop the internationally harmonized procedures for safety and performance evaluation of the electrical stimulator and test items, specifications and methods are proposed. In addition, such proposed test items were validated to decide the internationally harmonized tests for safety and performance evaluation. This study will contribute to improvement of quality and safety of electrical stimulators for home use and help the Korean medical device industry have the international competitiveness.

Preparation of guidance documents item by item for one-step evaluation and approval for Medical Devices (의료기기 일괄허가 및 기술문서 심사를 위한 품목별 길라잡이 개발)

  • Kim, Yong-Woo;Shin, Chae-Min;Bang, Ji-Young;Yi, Jung-Yeon;Oh, Hyeon-Joo;Bae, Woo-Jin;Choi, Jin-Man;Lim, Kyung-Mi;Oh, Heon-Jin;Kim, Mi-Young;Hur, Chan-Hoi;Kim, Hyung-Bum;Choi, Min-Yong;Kwak, Ji-Young;Kim, Su-Yeon;Hwang, Sang-Yeon;Youn, Hae-Suk;Hong, Hye-Kyeong;Ahn, So-Young;Lee, Chang-Hyung;Jeong, Jin-Baek;Koo, Ja-Jung;Kang, Se-Gu;Jung, Jae-Hoon;Lim, Kyoung-Taek;Lim, Chang-Keun;Kim, Min-Su;Lee, Seong-Hyi;Lee, Jae-Keun;Park, Ki-Jung
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.280-284
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    • 2010
  • Approvals of medical device increase every year as industry of medical device grows. Therefore KFDA keeps trying to improve approval systems. However, the firms of medical device are in trouble due to regulation amendment, a firm of small size, exchange of the person in charge. The staffs of KFDA increase their work load because applicants of approval of medical device aren't used to writing of document. Therefore the firm of medical device in business have a long term. KFDA develops eight guidance document item by item for one-step evaluation and approval for Medical Devices because applicants of approval of medical device write documents easily. KFDA reviewer can carry on quick reviewing in use of this eight guidances. This guidance are improved on satisfaction of applicants of approval of medical device.