• Title/Summary/Keyword: Medical classics

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A Content Analysis of the Medical Conversation Records from the Visits of Joseontongshinsa - Focused on the Medical Classics - (조선통신사(朝鮮通信使) 의학필담록(醫學筆談錄) 내용 분석 - 의서(醫書) 관련 내용을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Hye-il;Jeong, Chang-hyun;Jang, Woo-chang;Baik, You-sang
    • Journal of Korean Medical classics
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.193-212
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    • 2015
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study is to find the differences of the viewpoints about medicine between Korean and Japanese doctors through analysing the contents of the medical conversation records from the visits of Joseontongshinsa. Methods : The conversations were classified according to the topics and analysed with emphasis on the subject of medical classics. Results : Japanese doctors were skeptical about the application of Huangdineijing(黃帝內經) and the theory of Five Circulation and Six Qi(五運六氣) to clinical treatment while they respected Shanghanlun(傷寒論). They were interested in the bibliography of medical classics, and considered it was important to study the original texts rather than the new editions. The doctors of Joseon valued Huangdineijing highly and accepted the theory of Five Circulation and Six Qi. They mainly used the treatments in Yixuezhengzhuan(醫學正傳), Yixuerumen(醫學入門), Shoushibaoyuan(壽世保元) as therapeutic methods. Conclusions : The conversation records reflect the trend of Korean Medicine in the Joseon Dynasty that Huangdineijing had been mainly studied and the Jin-Yuan(金元) Medicine had been accepted, and the trend of Japanese Medicine in the mid-Edo period that Koho school(古方派) had predominated.

A Study on the Indications for Various Types of Physical Procedures and the Prognoses for Fevers in "Maekgyeong(脈經)" Vol.VII ("맥경(脈經)"권제칠(卷第七) 온(溫).구(灸).자(刺).수(水).화법(火法)의 적응증(適應證)과 열병(熱病)의 예후(豫後에 대한(對) 연구(硏究))

  • Kwon, Mi-Ja;Du, Ja-Sung;Ahn, Jun-Mo;Jeong, Heon-Young;Keum, Kyung-Soo;Park, Kyung
    • Journal of Korean Medical classics
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.307-355
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    • 2008
  • This thesis make a study on the sixteen chapters from 9 to 24 of "Maekgyeong(脈經)" Vol.Ⅶ. In this volume indications for several curative procedures, especially physical procedures, prognoses for fevers and symptoms hard to cure such as Eumyanggyo(陰陽交) are reviewed by Wang(王). The physical procedures include acupuncture, moxibustion, hydrotherapy, thermotherapy etc. The contents mainly quoted from "Sanghallon(傷寒論)", "Geumgweyoryak(金匱要略)", "Yeongchu(靈樞)" and "Somun(素問)".

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A Study on Infertility - Cause and Meaning Based on Korean Medical Classics - (난임(難姙)의 원인(原因)과 배경(背景)에 대한 고찰(考察) - 한의학(韓醫學) 문헌(文獻)을 중심으로 -)

  • Yoon, Eun-Kyung;Jeong, Chang-Hyun;Jang, Woo-Chang;Baik, You-Sang
    • Journal of Korean Medical classics
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.151-172
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    • 2015
  • Objectives : Though a socially constructed disease, the burden of infertility has been cast upon the individual in recent times, leading to aggressive medical technologies to achieve pregnancy without consideration of the complex relationships between individual and society that is involved in this life phenomenon. This study aims to restore the many aspects of infertility, first through its meaning in the medical classics. Methods : Texts were chosen from before and after the Song period, when the study and practice on women's health took a launch into becoming a specialized field. Huangdineijing, Jinguiyaolue, and Zhubingyuanhoulun listed basic theories considering the physiology and pathology of woman, while Jiaozhufurenlangfang, Donguibogam, and Fuqingzhuyixue dealt with specialized contents regarding women. Results : The findings were categorized into three major aspects of infertility; natural, medical and non-medical. The three aspects of infertility would not be easy to distinguish in real life, as they are inter-connected through the body as a site of embodiment. Conclusions : The discussion of the many aspects of infertility outside of the immediate medical definition implies the complexity of infertility as a life phenomenon, bringing attention to the importance of the experience in the life context.

A Study on Upper 10 Medical Records in "Chimgudaeseong(鍼灸大成)" ("침구대성(鍼灸大成)" 의안(醫案) 중 상(上)10안에(案) 대한 연구(硏究))

  • Kwon, Oh-Hyeok;Jun, Jo-Hak;Kim, Ho-Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Medical classics
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.127-145
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    • 2008
  • We have known that "Chimgudaeseong(鍼灸大成)" had been written by Yanggyeju(楊繼洲) in Myeong(明) Dynasty. And it had been the only text book of acupuncture & moxibustion for 300 years. This book is composed of 10 chapters dealing almost all the medical theories of that times. This book is so enormous that it is hard to understand essential ideas of author. The reading medical records is one of the best way to develop one's abilities of curing a disease without clinical practice. so we can't help dealing with medical records, because it is one of important method of understanding Oriental Medicine. On this study, we investigate a objective method on understanding medical records in "Chimgudaeseong(鍼灸大成)".

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Curating the Korean Medical Classics Curriculum with a Focus on Its Introductory Role to Clinical Korean Medicine (임상한의학입문 역할을 반영한 원전학 수업 설계)

  • Jo, Na-young;Jo, Hak-jun
    • Journal of Korean Medical classics
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.1-22
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    • 2021
  • Objectives : A transition course of 'Introduction to Clinical Korean Medicine' was developed to meet the demands for better preparation for clinical application of Korean Medicine within the curriculum. A Korean Medical Classics curriculum reflecting such demands was newly designed. Methods : Based on the 'Introduction to Clinical Medicine(ICM)' course of the Medical School curriculum that follows the medical education guideline, the 'Introduction to Clinical Korean Medicine(ICKM)' course was designed and developed. The role of Korean Medical Classics was suggested in the process. Results : In the following course, Korean Medical diagnosis, diagnostics, patient intake methods reflecting the Korean Medical diagnostic system, clinical skills, basic skills, treatment planning, patient education, etc. are included. Faculty members of the basic sectors of the Korean Medical school will participate in this curriculum, of which a head will be appointed to overlook the curriculum. In the case of Korean Medical Classics, previous learning outcomes need to be reorganized based on clinical expression while clinical case studies need to be added to course material. A more active approach utilizing new pedagogic strategies and teaching methods should be taken. Conclusions : The Korean Medical Classics curriculum could effectively take on the introductory role to clinical Korean Medicine, successfully strengthening the connection between the basic and clinical Korean Medicine to improve learners' satisfaction.

A Review on Shimdokmusu(心獨無腧) ("심독무수(心獨無腧)"에 대한 고찰(考察))

  • Eom, Dong-Myung;Song, Ji-Chung;Keum, Kyung-Soo
    • Journal of Korean Medical classics
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.119-124
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    • 2010
  • Literally Simdokmusu(心獨無腧) means only Heart meridian doesn't have acupuncture points. But in Oriental medical classics such as "Hwangjenaegyeong(黃帝內經)", Heart meridian has been explained it has acupuncture points. Then, what does it mean? First, we take a careful look how it is different between Oriental medical classics describing meridian pathway. Next, we focus on Pericardium meridian(PC) because Heart and Pericardium meridian have several similarities in many ways. With those methods, we try to reveal the meaning of simdokmusu(心獨無腧) as a conclusion.

Investigation of the Possibility of Research on Medical Classics Applying Text Mining - Focusing on the Huangdi's Internal Classic - (텍스트마이닝(Text mining)을 활용한 한의학 원전 연구의 가능성 모색 -『황제내경(黃帝內經)』에 대한 적용례를 중심으로 -)

  • Bae, Hyo-jin;Kim, Chang-eop;Lee, Choong-yeol;Shin, Sang-won;Kim, Jong-hyun
    • Journal of Korean Medical classics
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.27-46
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    • 2018
  • Objectives : In this paper, we investigated the applicability of text mining to Korean Medical Classics and suggest that researchers of Medical Classics utilize this methodology. Methods : We applied text mining to the Huangdi's internal classic, a seminal text of Korean Medicine, and visualized networks which represent connectivity of terms and documents based on vector similarity. Then we compared this outcome to the prior knowledge generated through conventional qualitative analysis and examined whether our methodology could accurately reflect the keyword of documents, clusters of terms, and relationships between documents. Results : In the term network, we confirmed that Qi played a key role in the term network and that the theory development based on relativity between Yin and Yang was reflected. In the document network, Suwen and Lingshu are quite distinct from each other due to their differences in description form and topic. Also, Suwen showed high similarity between adjacent chapters. Conclusions : This study revealed that text mining method could yield a significant discovery which corresponds to prior knowledge about Huangdi's internal classic. Text mining can be used in a variety of research fields covering medical classics, literatures, and medical records. In addition, visualization tools can also be utilized for educational purposes.

A Comparative Study on Medicinal Liquor(藥酒) from the 『Donguibogam(東醫寶鑑)』 and Major Culinary Texts(調理書) of the Joseon Period (조선시대(朝鮮時代) 주요 조리서(調理書)와 『동의보감(東醫寶鑑)』의 약주(藥酒)에 대한 비교 고찰)

  • Baik, Yousang;Ahn, Jinhee;Kim, Jong-hyun;Kim, Do-Hoon
    • Journal of Korean Medical classics
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.169-206
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    • 2021
  • Objectives : Records on medicinal liquor in medical texts and major culinary texts of the Joseon period were examined and compared to identify their relevance. Methods : Liquors that include medicinal ingredients in the Donguibogam, Sangayorok, Suunjapbang, Eumsikdimibang, and the Gyuhapchongseo and Juchan were collected. Similarities and differences of each entry were compared following thorough examination. Results : Direct citing of medical texts or specialized medical descriptions in the culinary texts or descriptions of medical liquor composed of various medicinals close to formula compositions are evidences that medical knowledge influenced culinary texts. Conclusions : Descriptions on medicinal liquor in medical texts and culinary texts could be said to have influenced each other.

A Survey of the Students' Attitude towards The Education of Oriental Medical Classics and History in The College of Oriental Medicine (원전의사학 교육에 대한 한의과대학 학부생의 의식조사 연구)

  • Baik, You-Sang;Kim, Nam-Il
    • Journal of Korean Medical classics
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.111-125
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    • 2010
  • Objective: For the purpose to establish direction, goal and methods, basic attitude survey of students in The College of Oriental Medicine is necessary. Methods: For 356 students in three years of College of Oriental Medicine, survey about difficulty, preference between two methods of memorization and comprehension, direction and effectiveness of education, connectivity and overlap between related subjects, and teaching methods, is carried out and data is analyzed by subjects. Results: 1. In Chinese Literature, the survey shows that difficulty is $6.25{\pm}1.415$, contribution to read and understand is $7.23{\pm}1.801$, contribution to understand Human Nature and Gi Idea in Oriental Philosophy is $5.42{\pm}2.071$, and preference for comprehension is $6.25{\pm}2.387$. 2. In Medical Chinese Literature, the survey shows that difficulty is $5.98{\pm}1.655$, awareness about direction of education is $6.14{\pm}1.917$, overlap with subject of Oriental Medical Classics is $5.98{\pm}1.712$. 3. In Oriental Medical Classics, the survey shows that difficulty is $6.85{\pm}1.598$, preference for comprehension is $6.88{\pm}2.554$, connectivity with historical background is $5.07{\pm}1.989$, contribution of Chinese Literature is $7.27{\pm}1.882$, contribution of Medical Chinese Literature is $7.23{\pm}1.802$, connectivity with clinical area is $3.59{\pm}1.973$, preference for article-based teaching method is $6.35{\pm}2.693$, necessity to modern analysis of Oriental Medical Classics is $7.77{\pm}1.907$. 4. In Oriental Medical History, the survey shows that difficulty is $5.39{\pm}1,615$, feeling quantity of subject is $5.87{\pm}1.521$, connectivity with Oriental Medical Classics is $4.94{\pm}2.027$. Conclusion: The more comprehensive methods must be used than memorization, and modern analysis of Oriental Medical Classics have to be connected with clinical area. In addition, more close connection between Oriental Medical Classics and History is necessary, and new diverse method of education must be developed.

A Review on Meaning of 'Si' Character in "Huangdineijing" ("황제내경(黃帝內經)"중(中)"사(死)"자의미연구(字意味硏究))

  • Sim, Hyun-A;Song, Ji-Chung;Maeng, Hak-Young;Eom, Dong-Myung
    • Journal of Korean Medical classics
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 2012
  • Objective : Every language has twofold aspects in meaning of characters such as 'lead' means guide as a verb and 'lead' means one of metals. Chinese character has several meanings because it is phonogram, even if those are exactly same in shapes. we have concern how different meaning of the character 'Si(死)' is in traditional medical classics. Method : we try to find out the meaning of 'Si' excluding meaning of 'Si', 'death' in "Huangdineijing". Result : 'Si' means 'death' primary and means 'serious disease to death', 'losing consciousness just like death' and so on. Conclusion : Someone who have concern traditional medical classics have to give attentions that characters in classics could get different meanings in same character.