• 제목/요약/키워드: Medical Robotics

검색결과 184건 처리시간 0.025초

광학 영상기를 위한 실시간 영상 신호 처리에 관한 연구 (Video Rate Image Signal Processing for Optical Coherence Tomography)

  • 나지훈;이병하;이창수
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.239-248
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    • 2004
  • Optical coherence tomography(OCT) is high resolution imaging system which can see the cross section of microscopic organs in the living tissue. In this paper, we analyze the relation between the light source and the resolution of modulated signal in Michelson interferometer. We construct 1-D OCT signal processing hardware such as amplifiers, filters, and demodulate electronic signals from the photo detector. In order to get 2-D OCT image, the synchronization among optical delay line, sample stage and A/D converter is dealt with. In experiments, we verify analog and digital signal processing blocks which apply to the stacks of glasses. Finally we aquire high resolution 2-D OCT image with respect to the onion tissue. We expect that this result can be applied to the medical instrument through performance improvement.

OCT 영상 개선을 위한 웨이블릿 영역에서의 Speckle 저감 방법 (Speckle Reduction Method in Wavelet Domain for OCT Image Enhancement)

  • 이창수;나지훈;이병하;장주완
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.364-370
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    • 2006
  • Optical coherence tomography (OCT) is high resolution medical imaging system which is obtaining image inside biological objects with non-destructive method. OCT system is based on Michelson interferometer with a reciprocating mirror in the reference arm and a biological object in the sample arm. The obtained OCT image suffers from a granular or mottled image, called speckle. Speckle is caused by random interferences between reflected coherence waves. In this paper, we propose effective speckle reduction method that uses wavelet transform. With wavelet domain image, sub-windowing and thresholding are performed. Finally, speckle reduction experiments for Misgurnus mizolepis skin and rat eye images are shown.

적외선 LED 랜드마크를 이용한 보행분석 시스템 (Gait Analysis System Using Infrared LED Landmarks)

  • 도치웃;서영수
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제17권7호
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    • pp.641-646
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    • 2011
  • A low cost gait analysis system, which can measure stride length, walking speed, and ground reaction force, is proposed. A gait analysis system is used for medical evaluation of patients and rehabilitation assistance. Low cost cameras are attached to a shoe and movement of a shoe is estimated using infrared LED landmarks. Ground reaction force is measured from pressure sensors, which are installed inside a shoe. Through experiments, it is shown that the proposed system can be used to obtain stride length, walking speed, and ground reaction force.

전립선 암 진단 및 치료를 위한 로봇기술 응용 현황 (A Survey of Robotic Technologies for Diagnosis and Treatment of Prostate Cancer)

  • 안범모;박기한;이효상;김정
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제16권9호
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    • pp.852-859
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    • 2010
  • Robotic techniques can be one of the promised solutions to address the prostate cancer which is one of the most important public health problems in medical fields. Despite several past and on-going dedicated researches, the systematic techniques and completed theories have not been established well. Therefore we review the state-of-the-art literature on the applications of engineering technologies with particular focus on diagnosis and treatment of prostate cancer. The current status of the elastography and systematic DRE are presented as novel diagnostic tools, and an overview of the applied technologies to address the limits of the treatment (radical prostectomy and brachytherapy) is reviewed.

LLC 공진형 컨버터를 적용한 의료용 루비 레이저 전원장치 개발 (Development of Medical Ruby Laser Power Supply using LLC Resonant Converter)

  • 김동현;정재훈;김희제
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제63권7호
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    • pp.924-928
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    • 2014
  • LLC resonant converter is used to control laser power density in ruby laser power supply. Zero voltage switching(ZVS) is implemented to minimize the switching loss by the LLC resonant converter. Laser output power is investigated and experimented by changing the output current. That current is controled by the charging voltage of capacitor. From those results, we obtained the maximum laser output of 1.94J at the discharge current of 860A and the pulse repetition rate of 1Hz.

양방향 원격 제어 성능 시험: Peg-in-hole 및 표면 추적 (Performance of a Time-delayed Bilateral Teleoperation: Peg-in-hole and Surface Tracking)

  • 박성준;박상수;백상윤;류제하
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제20권8호
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    • pp.789-794
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents some real performance of two typical bilateral teleoperation benchmark tasks: peg-in-hole and surface tracking tasks. The tasks are performed by an energy-bounding algorithm in the master control and position-based impedance algorithm in the slave control. Performance is analyzed for the position-force tracking capabilities from free space motion to surface contacting motion. In addition, preliminary user performance is evaluated by measuring the completion time and maximum/average contact forces. The quality of the measured performance is also compared with that of other existing approaches.

서비스 로봇용 결함 허용 미들웨어 (Fault-Tolerant Middleware for Service Robots)

  • 백범현;박홍성
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.399-405
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    • 2008
  • Recently, robot technology is actively going on progress to the field of various services such as home care, medical care, entertainment, and etc. Because these service robots are in use nearby person, they need to be operated safely even though hardware and software faults occur. This paper proposes a Fault-Tolerant middleware for a robot system, which has following two characteristics: supporting of heterogeneous network interface and processing of software components and network faults. The Fault-Tolerant middleware consists of a Service Layer(SL), a Network Adaptation Layer(NAL), a Network Interface Layer(NIL), a Operating System ion Layer(OSAL), and a Fault-Tolerant Manager(FTM). Especially, the Fault-Tolerant Manager consists of 4 components: Monitor, Fault Detector, Fault Notifier, and Fault Recover to detect and recover the faults effectively. This paper implements and tests the proposed middleware. Some experiment results show that the proposed Fault-Tolerant middleware is working well.

인체 능력 향상을 위한 하지 외골격 시스템의 기술 동향 (Technical Trend of the Lower Limb Exoskeleton System for the Performance Enhancement)

  • 이희돈;한창수
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.364-371
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this paper is to review recent developments in lower limb exoskeletons. The exoskeleton system is a human-robot cooperation system that enhances the performance of the wearer in various environments while the human operator is in charge of the position control, contextual perception, and motion signal generation through the robot's artificial intelligence. This system is in the form of a mechanical structure that is combined to the exterior of a human body to improve the muscular power of the wearer. This paper is followed by an overview of the development history of exoskeleton systems and their three main applications in military/industrial field, medical/rehabilitation field and social welfare field. Besides the key technologies in exoskeleton systems, the research is presented from several viewpoints of the exoskeleton mechanism, human-robot interface and human-robot cooperation control.

전원잡음과 기저선변동을 고려한 이동형 ECG 센서모듈 및 모니터링 시스템 구현 (Portable ECG Sensor Module and Monitoring System Implementation Considering Reduction of Powerline Noise and Baseline Wander)

  • 오도창;최동혁;이홍우
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제12권10호
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    • pp.1022-1028
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    • 2006
  • A portable ECG sensor module and monitoring system which has the powerline noise reduction and the baseline wander removal is proposed. A small-szie ECG sensor H/W module with the 8-bits microprocessor is implemented. The ECG waveform can be inspected anytime with PDA in real time, and transmitted to the PC through wireless LAN. Portable ECG system can offer the environment that give the lasting medical service to the elderly and the long-time hospitalized patients at the wanted place, and the system can be attached to the chair, wheel chair, treadmill, elderly walker and used to monitor the health condition of man

유비쿼터스 투약 감시를 위한 스마트 투약 팩 (A Smart Drug/Medicine Pack for u-Medication Monitoring)

  • 박장환;이태수;김영철
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제12궈1호
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    • pp.23-27
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    • 2006
  • As a pervasive healthcare application to help medication of elderly patients, the smart compliance monitors have been recently proposed. In this paper, we present a new smart drug/medicine pack (SDP) for ubiquitous medication monitoring, for which the packaging is either paper packet or blister pack. This ubiquitous compliance monitor is composed of several SDPs and a Bluetooth equipped PDA phone. The SDP is a wireless module that monitors the medication consumption unobtrusively by transmitting the sensed data of 'drug removal' events to the medical center and by reminding patients when they take a dose on their mobile phone. The communication between SDP modules and PDA is realized via Bluetooth. The PDA is basically embedded to indicate the medication record and to alert every prescribed medication time during treatment. Experimental results show that the proposed system works exactly when the SDPs are far within about 2 [m] from PDA.