• Title/Summary/Keyword: Medical IT convergence

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Development of a convergence inpatient medical service patient experience management model using data mining (데이터마이닝을 이용한 융복합 입원 의료서비스 환자경험 관리모형 개발)

  • Yoo, Jin-Yeong
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.401-409
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a convergence inpatient medical service patient experience management model(IMSPEMM) that can help in the management strategy of a medical institution to create a patient-centered medical culture. Using the original data from the 2018 Medical Service Experience Survey, 593 people with medical services inpatient(MSI) over the age of 15 were analyzed. By using the decision tree model, we developed a prediction model for overall satisfaction(OS) with the inpatient medical service experience(IMSE) and the intention to recommend patient experience(RI), and were classified into 4 and 7 types. The accuracy of the model was 68.9% and 78.3%. The OS level of IMSE was the nurse area and the hospital room noise management area, and the RI decision factor was the nurse area. It is significant that the IMSPEMM for MSI was presented and confirmed that the nurse area and the noise management area of the hospital room are important factors for the inpatient experience. It is considered that further research is needed to generalize the IMSPEMM.

Design of 3-Tier Security Mechanism for Improving Security of the Implantable Medical Devices (체내 이식형 의료기기의 보안성 향상을 위한 3-Tier 보안 메커니즘 설계)

  • Ahn, Seung-Hyun;Park, Chang-Seop;Park, Joo-Ho
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.14 no.3_1
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 2014
  • As both medical and IT technologies advance, convergent medical technologies such as implantable medical devices are receiving a lot of attentions from the research and medical appliance market. On the other hand, such a new medical service is facing several new security threats including patient privacy breach since the service is based on the wireless communication. Especially, the new security threat could induce the patient's life threatening accident, so that more secure measures should be provided. In this paper, a variety of security threats associated with the implantable medical devices are pinpointed and a new security mechanism against such threats is proposed.

Selecting Optimal Algorithms for Stroke Prediction: Machine Learning-Based Approach

  • Kyung Tae CHOI;Kyung-A KIM;Myung-Ae CHUNG;Min Soo KANG
    • Korean Journal of Artificial Intelligence
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2024
  • In this paper, we compare three models (logistic regression, Random Forest, and XGBoost) for predicting stroke occurrence using data from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES). We evaluated these models using various metrics, focusing mainly on recall and F1 score to assess their performance. Initially, the logistic regression model showed a satisfactory recall score among the three models; however, it was excluded from further consideration because it did not meet the F1 score threshold, which was set at a minimum of 0.5. The F1 score is crucial as it considers both precision and recall, providing a balanced measure of a model's accuracy. Among the models that met the criteria, XGBoost showed the highest recall rate and showed excellent performance in stroke prediction. In particular, XGBoost shows strong performance not only in recall, but also in F1 score and AUC, so it should be considered the optimal algorithm for predicting stroke occurrence. This study determines that the performance of XGBoost is optimal in the field of stroke prediction.

Development of an Integrated Software for Medical Image-Based Quantification and Its Clinical Application in Liver Disease (의료영상 기반 간 질환 정량분석 통합소프트웨어 개발과 간 질환 환자 데이터 임상 적용)

  • Kim, Ji-Eon;Kim, Seung-Jin;No, Si-Hyeong;Lee, Chung Sub;Kim, Tae-Hoon;Jeong, Chang-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2020.05a
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    • pp.365-367
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    • 2020
  • 현재 의료영상 진단검사는 간 질환의 진단을 위해 실제 임상에서 사용하고 있는 중요한 검사 방법이며 의료영상을 기반으로 한 정량분석 소프트웨어 개발 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. 특히, 의료영상을 기반으로 간 질환을 정량화 하는 방법 가운데 간 결절 점수와 간세포 이질성 점수를 이용하여 간질환에 대한 정량적 평가를 진행한 결과 간 결절 점수와 간세포 이질성 점수에 따른 간 질환 중증도의 상관관계가 증명되었으나 많은 문제점이 제기되었다. 의료영상에는 서로 상반되는 의료영상조건들을 가지고 있기 때문에 의료영상조건에 따른 영상처리 기술들이 필요하였으며 간 결절 점수와 간 세포 이질성 점수는 수식에 의한 계산법을 기반으로 산출하기 때문에 수식 결과에 대한 검증 과정이 필요하였다. 따라서, 본 연구는 기존의 문제점을 해결하기 위해 의료영상에 따른 의료영상처리 기술을 자동화 할 수 있도록 개발하였으며 간염, 간질환, 간 경변등 간 질환 중증도에 따른 정량적인 분석을 수행할 뿐만 아니라 분석 결과에 대한 리포트 결과까지 제공함으로써 간 질환을 진단하기 위한 정량적인 진단 지표가 될 수 있는 소프트웨어 기반의 간 질환 진단 기술을 제안하고자 한다.

Medical prescription design using QR Codes (QR코드를 적용한 진료 처방전 설계)

  • Lim, Myung-Jae;Jung, Dong-Keun;Kim, Myung-Gwon
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.161-166
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    • 2013
  • With recent development in information technology, IT convergence has been achieved ubiquitously in all areas of industry. In particular, there have been a lot of changes in medical IT conversion sector in terms of user service. In this regard, this paper attempts to propose an environment in which the existing paper prescription can be transferred in the form of QR codes using mobile handsets as one of practices from the perspective of user service. QR codes can minimize the burden resulting from the process of the output, delivery and storage of paper prescriptions. In addition, they can utilize the representation of the information in a wide variety of ways, and they are considered to be media that can minimize the risk of personal information exposure and falsification due to the restoration and encryption of the information. Accordingly, the application of QR codes to the medical field is expected to improve confidentiality ad storage capability of the information, along with users' convenience.

Development of a 2-axis Delta Robot for Upper-limb Rehabilitation with Considering User Safety (사용자 안전요소를 고려한 상지 재활치료용 2축 델타로봇 개발)

  • Seung-Hwan Baek;Jun-Sik Lee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.15-26
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    • 2023
  • In this study, an end-effector robot which is a two-axis delta robot type for upper-limb rehabilitation is designed. It is not only rehabilitation functions that has designed robot but also mechanical and electrical safety devices were constructed to ensure patient safety. By constructing the two-axis delta robot is combined with an LM guide, the operating range and rigidity required for rehabilitation were secured. The electrical safety system which is required for the medical robot was designed, and a safety strategy was established to ensure patient safety and it is applied in the integrated safety circuit. The safety is considered in whole design process from the robot's mechanical design to the electric control unit.

A Study on Countermeasures of Convergence for Big Data and Security Threats to Attack DRDoS in U-Healthcare Device (U-Healthcare 기기에서 DRDoS공격 보안위협과 Big Data를 융합한 대응방안 연구)

  • Hur, Yun-A;Lee, Keun-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.243-248
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    • 2015
  • U-Healthcare is a convergence service with medical care and IT which enables to examine, manage and maintain the patient's health any time and any place. For communication conducted in U-Healthcare service, the transmission methods are used that patient's medical checkup analysis results or emergency data are transmitted to hospital server using wireless communication method. At this moment when the attacker who executes the malicious access makes DRDoS(Distributed Reflection DoS) attack to U-Healthcare devices or BS(Base Station), various damages occur that contextual information of urgent patients are not transmitted to hospital server. In order to deal with this problem, this study suggests DRDoS attack scenario and countermeasures against DRDoS and converges with Big Data which could process large amount of packets. When the attacker attacks U-Healthcare devices or BS(Base Station), DB is interconnected and the attack is prevented if it is coincident. This study analyzes the attack method that could occur in U-Healthcare devices or BS which are remote medical service and suggests countermeasures against the security threat using Big Data.

MergeReference: A Tool for Merging Reference Panels for HLA Imputation

  • Cook, Seungho;Han, Buhm
    • Genomics & Informatics
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.108-111
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    • 2017
  • Recently developed computational methods allow the imputation of human leukocyte antigen (HLA) genes using intergenic single nucleotide polymorphism markers. To improve the imputation accuracy in HLA imputation, it is essential to increase the sample size and the diversity of alleles in the reference panel. Our software, MergeReference, helps achieve this goal by providing a streamlined pipeline for combining multiple reference panels into one.

Research on the impact factors of smartphone medical APP user experience - centered on Chinese medical APP (스마트폰 의료 앱 사용자 체험의 영향 요인에 관한 연구 - 중국 의료 앱을 중심으로)

  • Zhang, Zhuo;Jang, Chung-Gun
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.125-133
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    • 2021
  • With the advent of experience era, the user experience has attracted much attention in all walks of life. And the importance of user experience emphasize began to be emphasized. It analyzed the interfering factors of user experience of smart phone medical APP, and evaluated their relative importance. Then it made suggestions on the priority of medical APP development and provided reference for medical APP design optimization and service quality improvement. First of all, based on the related research about user experience theory, smartphone APP user experience and mobile medical APP, it summarized the user experience elements of smartphone medical APP. Secondly, 200 subjects in the 20-40 age group who chose smartphone download experience and used medical APP were surveyed to rate the effect of 18 factors. The results show that the factors such as product resources, medical advertising recommendations, doctor-patient interaction, emotional pleasure, easy to learn, and other factors have a significant impact on users' good experience when using app.

An Efficient Personal Information Collection Model Design Using In-Hospital IoT System (병원내 구축된 IoT 시스템을 활용한 효율적인 개인 정보 수집 모델 설계)

  • Jeong, Yoon-Su
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.140-145
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    • 2019
  • With the development of IT technology, many changes are taking place in the health service environment over the past. However, even if medical technology is converged with IT technology, the problem of medical costs and management of health services are still one of the things that needs to be addressed. In this paper, we propose a model for hospitals that have established the IoT system to efficiently analyze and manage the personal information of users who receive medical services. The proposed model aims to efficiently check and manage users' medical information through an in-house IoT system. The proposed model can be used in a variety of heterogeneous cloud environments, and users' medical information can be managed efficiently and quickly without additional human and physical resources. In particular, because users' medical information collected in the proposed model is stored on servers through the IoT gateway, medical staff can analyze users' medical information accurately regardless of time and place. As a result of performance evaluation, the proposed model achieved 19.6% improvement in the efficiency of health care services for occupational health care staff over traditional medical system models that did not use the IoT system, and 22.1% improvement in post-health care for users who received medical services. In addition, the burden on medical staff was 17.6 percent lower on average than the existing medical system models.