• 제목/요약/키워드: Medical Characteristic

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Real-world Accident Study on Injury Characteristics of Elderly Driver in Car-to-Car Frontal Crashes (정면충돌 시 고령운전자 상해 특성에 관한 실사고 연구)

  • Hong, Seung-Jun;Park, Won-Pil
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.12-19
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    • 2011
  • Real-world accident cases were investigated to understand injury characteristics of the elderly driver. A total 10 cases of car-to-car frontal crash accidents from passenger car including SUV claimed to domestic car insurance company were reviewed. The injury characteristics of the elderly were analyzed from personal information (gender, age), medical treatment record (medical certificate, curative days), vehicle information (model, air-bag, seatbelt) and damage information. This study showed that elderly driver has higher possibility of thorax injury than non-elderly's. Moreover, Injury type and severity were more severe than non-elderly driver at similar type accident conditions. Also, elderly driver's medical treatment period needs 3 times more than non-elderly driver's.

One cases of Meniere's disease (메니에르 병 치험 1례)

  • Hong, Suk-Hoon;Hwang, Chung-Yeon;Yoon, Hyu-Jin;Park, Joon-Young
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine Ophthalmology and Otolaryngology and Dermatology
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.288-295
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    • 2006
  • Meniere's disease is a syndrome with characteristic three symptoms(tinnitus, hearing loss and vertigo). The main pathology is imer lymphdropy by various causes. Western therapy consists of a dietary treatment, medication and a operation. But in these days, Meniere's disease is almost incurable. So we experienced one case of Meniere's disease treated with oriental medical treatment as like acupuncture, herbal medication etc. 37 year-old female patient had a diagnosed Meniere's disease by western medical doctor and had been treated for one year. But there has not been effective. After oriental medical Ueatment, Meniere's disease was recoverd at the end of one month.

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Cavernous Hemangioma of Mediastinum: A Case Report (종격동 해면상 혈관종: 1례 보고)

  • Hahn, Young-Sook;Kim, Sea-Wha;Lee, Hong-Kyun
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.108-111
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    • 1978
  • The cavernous hemangioma often occur on the skin and mucosal surfaces of the body, but are also found in many viscera, particularly the liver, spleen, pancreas and occasionally in the brain. But it is rarely encountered in the mediastinum, but when found occur predominantly in the anterior mediastinum. It can occur in any age and have no characteristic symptoms or roentgenographic findings including angiocardiography. Inspite of its histologic benignancy, it may be locally invasive and can result in rib erosion or adjacent structural compression. Usually, surgical exploration is not only the sole means of assuring a diagnosis and the only treatment. Recently, we experienced one case of cavernous hemangioma in the anterior mediastinum, which was removed surgically, being proved to be cavernous hemangioma on histologic examination. Related literatures were reviewed.

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Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome caused by presumed Takayasu arteritis

  • Lee, Ki Wuk;Lee, Sang Taek;Cho, Heeyeon
    • Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
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    • v.59 no.sup1
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    • pp.145-148
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    • 2016
  • Takayasu arteritis (TA) is a chronic inflammatory disease of unknown etiology that affects mainly the aorta, main aortic branches, and pulmonary arteries. Diverse neurological manifestations of TA have rarely been reported in children. Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES) is a neuroradiological condition that presents with headache, seizure, visual disturbances, and characteristic lesions on imaging. Inflammatory condition and severe hypertension in TA can cause PRES. We report of a 5-year-old girl with presumed TA who presented with PRES and chronic total occlusion in the renal artery. The findings on magnetic resonance imaging suggested PRES. Left nephrectomy was performed for total occlusion of the left renal artery, and the confirmatory diagnosis of TA was based on the pathologic findings of the renal artery.

Understanding of the Sameum-Samyang in "Dong-uisusebowon(東醫壽世保元)" ("동의수세보원(東醫壽世保元)"의 삼음삼양(三陰三陽) 인식(認識))

  • Jang, Woo-Chang
    • Journal of Korean Medical classics
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.303-316
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    • 2010
  • Ijema's four constitution theory is the result of creative succession which is originated from the "Hwangjenaegyeong(黃帝內經)", and shaped up as "Sanghanron(傷寒論)", the key of Ijema's theory would be the re-explnation of the Sameum-Samyang pattern identification. therefore, we should recognize that the four constitution theory is related to the Sameum-Samyang identification of "Sanghanron(傷寒論)". And is even on the mutual supporting relation. from this point of view, the "Dong-uisusebowon(東醫壽世保元)" could be valuated as a commentary of "Sanghanron(傷寒論)" which shows us that how to review the Sameum-Samyang identification as the point of characteristic of four constitution theory.

Occurrence of multiple myeloma in the head and neck: a report of two cases

  • Nam, Ki-Uk;Ahn, Jaemyung;Hong, Jongrak
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.139-143
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    • 2013
  • Multiple myeloma (MM) is a disease reported to account for 1% of all cancers and 10% of hematological malignant diseases. Unlike other malignant diseases that are transferred to the osseous tissues, MM does not show new bone formation, is associated with characteristic osteolytic lesions, and shows monoclonal protein (M-protein) on the immunohematological test, which is an important index in its diagnosis. Solitary lesions of MM are rare in the head and neck area, and, in most cases, MM of the head and neck area is related to systemic sympomts.

Delection of Distinctive Points in Impedance Cardiogram during Exercise by Cross-Correlation Method (운동중의 임피던스 신호에서 상호상관 관계를 이용한 특성점의 검출)

  • Oh, In-Sik;Song, Chul-Gyu;Kim, Deok-Won;Cha, Il-Whan
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1991 no.11
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    • pp.93-95
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    • 1991
  • As the ensemble averaged dZ/dt signal during exercise is smoothed, it is difficult to find the distinctive marks. The cross correlation function was made use of estmating these marks. LVET was calculated based on the calculated parameters of the characteristic points. For the accuracy validation, LVET calculated by hand, by the ensemble average and the cross correl at ion were compared.

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Examination of the Diseases of Chosun Dynasty's InJo (조선시대(朝鮮時代) 인조(仁祖)의 질병(疾病)에 관한 고찰(考察))

  • Kim, Hun
    • The Journal of Korean Medical History
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.15-37
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, the overall contents of InJo's disease centering on the records from Chosun Dynasty's Official Records were examined. As a result, it was elucidated that the fundamental cause had lied in internal injuries of the Spleen and Stomach. The reason behind the constant change from fever to chills that agonized InJo the most lied not so much in external hazards as much in the injuries of the Spleen and Stomach. The treatment for InJo focused more on acupuncture methods than herbal medicine, which is thought to be characteristic of mid-Chosun Dynasty starting from the times of prior king SunJo or GwangHaeGun.

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Induction of Delayed-Type Hypersensitivity Reaction to Staphylococus aureus in Mice (황색포도상구균에 대한 마우스의 지연성과민반응 발현)

  • Lee, Hern-Ku;Choi, Tai-Hoon;Ha, Tai-You
    • The Journal of the Korean Society for Microbiology
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.145-149
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    • 1986
  • The development of delayed-type hypersensitivity(DTH) reaction to Staphylococcus aureus in mice was studied, Mice received 3 injections of $10^8$ viable S. aureus subcutaneously showed a marked footpad swelling when mice were challenged with $10\;{\mu}g$ staphylococcal protein antigen into footpad(The percent increase of footpad thickness at 24 h after challenge wsa 35% approximately). Histological observation of footpad of immunized mice showed a marked thickness of subcutaneous tissue due to edematous reaction and massive infiltration of lymphocytes and neutrophils which are characteristic cells in DTH reaction. Intensity of DTH reaction of mice immunized with viable bacteria was much higher than that of mice immunized with staphylococcal protein or heat-killed bacteria. The DTH reaction to S. aureus could be transferred to normal recipient mice by both spleen cells and lymph node cells.

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Myositis involving Masticatory Muscles in Behcet's disease

  • Kang, Ji-Yeon;Kim, Kyoung-Won;Lee, Eun-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.65-68
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    • 2006
  • Muscular involvement in Behcet's disease is rare manifestation in spite of basic characteristic that is vasculitis can invade multi-organ of the entire body. A few cases has been announced involving the lower extremities, the arm and generalized weakness. Like our case, myositis involving the masticatory muscles with clinically diagnosed Behcet's disease was presented with the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and the clinical findings, which is, not yet documented in the literature.