• Title/Summary/Keyword: Medical Accident

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A case study of patient with Ischemic Cerebrovascular Accident at Puerperium (산욕기에 발생한 뇌경색증 1예의 임상 보고)

  • Jung, Ho-Joon;Chang, Young-Chul;Kwon, Do-Ick;Ahn, Jong-Pil
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.883-887
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    • 2000
  • A clinical study was carried out 1 case of ischemic cerebrovascular accident which occurred at puerperium in a 27 year-old woman followed by vaginal delivery The results were as follows: 1. In the clinical view, it was thought that the cause of this case is intracranial venous thrombus, because the symptom-headache, foaming at the mouse, acromyotonia, hemiparesis- occurred in the postpartum and functional outcome is good. 2. In this case, the patient's functional system of spleen-stomach is usually weak, and due to delivery the functional system of spleen-stomach is more insufficient. so it can not control damp-phlegm(濕痰). In addition, vital energy of liver stagnate.

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Analysis of medical disputes in Jeju (제주의 의료분쟁판례분석)

  • Huh, Jung-Sik;Kim, Ki-Young
    • Journal of Medicine and Life Science
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.10-12
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    • 2019
  • Medical disputes can always arise in the medical environment. We aimed to decrease the medical disputes by analysis for causes and results of cases of medical disputes. The cases of medical dispute were found on the homepage of the Supreme Court based on the judgment data which was searched using the keyword 'Jeju, Medical accident' and it was described as the area related to each medical accident. There was total of 13 cases related medical disputes in Jeju. The final states of the patients were different in each causes, but death accounted for 10 cases (76.92%), comatose state for one and disability for two respectively. The cases were 2 related with an injury from a fall. The major cause was violation of medical care obligation. Physician have to learn recent medical knowledge, have competence, and explain the detailed procedures and complications before the procedures dependent on patient autonomy.

The Clinical Study on 197 Cases with Patients of Neck Pain Caused by Traffic Accident (교통사고로 유발된 경항통 환자 197례에 대한 임상적 고찰)

  • Jeon, Hyeon-Jeong;Kim, Sung-Hwan;Kim, Jee-Hyun;Lee, Se-Min;Shin, Hwa-Young;Lee, Yun-Kyu;Lee, Bong-Hyo;Jung, Tae-Young;Kim, Jae-Su;Lee, Kyung-Min;Lim, Sung-Chul
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.143-154
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    • 2010
  • Objectives : The main purpose of this research is to make a survey of the effective way of the Oriental medical care and to enlarge the range of Oriental medical treatment about neck pain patients caused by traffic accident. Methods : In following research. we surveyed 197 neck pain patients of traffic accident who admitted in Daegu Hanny University Oriental Medical Hospital from May, 1, 2008 to september, 30, 2009 according to medical chart. Results : 1. In distribution of gender and age, the rate of female was 74.6%, that of male was 25.4% and the majority of the patients were thirties. In results of treatment according to gender and age, the effective rate of female was higher than the male. that of teens was highest. 2. In total results of treatment, the highest distribution was fair with 40.1%, the effective rate was 90.9%. 3. In category of traffic accident patterns, the highest distribution was car to car crash with 81.7%. The results of treatment according to the significance test were shown statistical significance. 4. In admission days, the highest distribution was 6~10 days with 41.1%. The highest effective rate was 21~25days with 100%. The results of treatment according to the significance test were shown statistical significance. Conclusions : This study suggested that Oriental medical treatments are effective in patients of neck pain caused by traffic accident. Further studies are needed for progress report that after accident patients are discharged from the Oriental Medical Hospital.

Clinical study on a case of a patient with memory disorders caused by traffic accident (교통사고로 인한 기억상실장애 환자 1례에 대한 증례 보고)

  • Lee, Seung-Gi;Choi, Woo-Jin
    • Journal of Oriental Neuropsychiatry
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.117-125
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    • 2002
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to investigate the clinical application of oriental medical therapy to a patient with memory disorders and quadriparesis caused by traffic accident. Methods: This study was carried out on a patient who was admitted to the Sangji oriental medical hospital, from January 21st in 2002 to May 2nd in 2002. We used 4 kinds of diagnosis(watching, asking, hearing, and toughing) and treated the patient with herbal medication and acupuncture therapy. Then we estimated the effect of memory disorders through MMSE-K(Mini mental State Examination-Korea) and K-DRS(Korean-Dementia Rating Scale). The numerical effect demonstrated ability of movement through range of motion. Results: Following the treatment the patient's mental state and the ability of movement improved. Conclusions: The present results suggest that oriental medical therapy has the positive effects on a patient with memory disorders and quadriparesis which were caused by traffic accident.

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A Study on Behavioral Factors for the Safety of Ambulance Driving by Coefficiencial Structural Analysis (구급차 안전사고에 대한 공분산 구조분석)

  • Jo, Jeanman;Lee, Tae-Yong
    • The Korean Journal of Emergency Medical Services
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.95-100
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    • 2000
  • This is a study to evaluate the effects of the safety of ambulance driving and traffic accidents and to provide statistic information for the various factors to reduce the ambulance traffic accidents. The major instruments of this study were Korean Self-Analysis Driver Opinionnaire. This Questionnaire contains 8 items which measure drivers' opinions or attitudes: driving courtesy, emotion, traffic law, speed, vehicle condition, the use of drugs, high-risk behavior, human factors. The total of 145 divers were investigated ambulance drivers in Taejon City and others(6 City) from 2000. 5. July to 2000. 11. July. The data were analyzed by the path analysis - with SPSS and AMOS package program. The result are as follows : 1. It have suggested that risk factors of ambulance traffic accident much affected with emotion and speed control on safety ambulance driving(Y(Accident) = $0.88{\times}1$(Emotion Control) + $0.92{\times}2$(Speed) - $0.46{\times}3$(Traffic Law)+E). 2. It have suggested that risk factors of ambulance traffic accident much affected with emotion and speed control on safety ambulance driving(Y(Accident) = $0.398{\times}1$(Emotion Control) + $0.500{\times}2$(Speed) - $0.263{\times}3$(Traffic Law)+E) by coefficiecial structural analysis.

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Status of Adverse Events Received by Korea Consumer Agency-Focusing on Harm Information from 2013 to 2017 (의료문제가 발생하여 한국소비자원에 접수된 안전사고의 현황: 2013-2017년 위해정보 중심)

  • Seok, Na-Yeong;Lee, Mi-Suk;Jeong, Hyon-Suk;Jeon, Mi-Yang
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.287-298
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the current situation of safety accident received by Korea Consumer Agency and to provide a basis for preparing measures to prevent safety accident. This study was a descriptive study that secondary analyzes 4934 safety accidents accident information received from Korea Consumer Agency from 2013 to 2017. In this study, safety accident occurred more frequently woman, between 50-59 years old, the cause of safety accident were adverse effect after medical procedure(42.4%), the place where safety accident occurred private hospital(28.6%), integumentary system(41.3%) where safety accident occurred, symptoms of safety accident caused other organ damage and pain(13.1%) occurred most frequently and characteristics of safety accident differed depending on place of safety accident. Based on the results of this study, it is suggested to established a surveillance system that can prevent safety accident in which medical problems occur.

A Study on the Drunken Safe Accident Patterns and Behavior (일부지역 성인들의 음주 안전사고 유형 및 행태)

  • Park, Sang-Sub;Baek, Hong-Sok
    • The Korean Journal of Emergency Medical Services
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.67-86
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    • 2007
  • This study is about the drunken drivers' accident patterns and behavior and aims at providing basic data for developing measures to secure safety against accidents by drunken drivers and programs to cultivate good drinking habits. For this purpose, this study conducted a questionnaire of 800 persons over 20 years of age in the selected 20 companies with more than 30 employees in the 4 regions(Daegu, Masan, Changwon, and Jinhae) and analysed the 653 sheets except invalid ones among the returned 673 survey sheets in total(return rate 84.13%), and the researcher conducted a man-to-man interview with each subject from June 20th to July 31st 2006. The result are as the following. As the experience of causing an accident by drinking, the 79.1% of them had the experience, and in case of the subjects with excessive drinking over 4 times a year, the rate of the accident by drinking showed as high as 90.5%. As the patterns of accidents, in male subjects, violence(38.5%) and traffic accidents(37.1%) showed high, while in the female, hurts from falls and fall accidents(40.2%) were found be high. In case of the traffic accidents among the accidents by drinking, the rate of causing serious damage to the life was found to be 89.3%, so it showed that the traffic accidents caused by drinking were influencing on the life much. In conclusion, the drinking problem may be controlled by each individual's will, but without change of social environment and system around people, the problem can not be eradicated. Therefore there should be social infrastructure which can help people to actively live their life with exercises and hobbies, and in order to prevent the reoccurrence of a drink accident, and social structure in which there are education programs for drink accident causers and one can change the perception about drinking culture, should be formed.

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The Factors Influencing the Satisfaction of Medical Sequelae Management Service among Injured Workers (산재근로자 후유증상 관리 서비스 만족에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Choi, Yun-Young;Choi, Eun Sook
    • Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.210-215
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: This study aimed to find the factors affecting medical sequelae management service satisfaction among injured workers. Method: This study population were 200 randomised samples of 619 medical sequelae management beneficiaries from April to June 2007 among occupational accident treatment ending workers in 2006. Data were collected through the telephone survey from November 28 to December 7 in 2007. Data were analyzed by ${\chi}^2$ test and multiple logistic regression using SAS 9.1 version. Results: According to the finding of this study, positive perceptions for the purpose and the effect of medical sequelae management were the factors influencing the satisfaction of medical sequelae management service. Conclusions: We recommend key issues to take into account for enhancing medical sequelae management service satisfaction in workers' compensation as follows; explaining the purpose and effect of medical sequelae management to client, evaluating medical sequelae management effect, and the policy participation of medical profession.

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Analysis of Medical Expenses for patients by Automobile Accident (자동차사고에 의한 환자의 진료비 성향 분석)

  • Ko, Min-seok;Kim, Seung-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Mechanical Technology
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2011
  • The present study aimed to compare and analyze the particulars of and difference in medical expenses and their composition ratio for 2,026 patients hospitalized at 2 types of medical institutions (443 at a clinic and 1,583 at a hospital) in Jeonju-si, Jeollabuk-do under coverage of automobile insurance during 2009. From the analysis, it became evident that there were differences in individual characters of inpatients covered by automobile insurance, and details, composition and composition ratio of medical treatment for them depending on types of medical institutions. There was no difference, however, between the total and average medical expenses per capita even when markup rate was applied to the automobile insurance by types of hospitals. The ratio of radiotherapy and physical therapy in the composition of medical expenses was found to be extraordinarily high in clinics compared to that of hospitals. The composition ratio of the fixed cost including charge for hospitalization also turned out to be fairly high in all medical institutions.

A Study on Irresistible Medical Accidents Victims Relief System in the Perspective of Public Law (불가항력적 의료사고에 대한 국가보상의 공법적 검토)

  • Lee, Ho-Yong
    • The Korean Society of Law and Medicine
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.59-84
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    • 2010
  • Medical practice is characterized by various physiological response and uncapacity of prediction, therefore when medical accident occur it's hard to prove medical professionals' mistake. Though medical accident by medical professionals' mistake will be compensated anyhow, about irresistible medical accidents, no one should be not bound to compensate, victims get into very difficult situation. So, the nation don't negligent irresistible medical accidents but compensate anyway. As in the past, to the legal principle's constitution of irresistible medical accidents, theory of liability without fault was adapted, and it was said this theory was illogical in theory of liability with fault. But the subject of compensation to irresistible medical accidents is nation, nation don't participate in medical treatment therefore there is no room to occur mistake. And it is not reasonable to regard medical agency as a truster of public service, to cast to it responsibility of medical accidents. The problem of compensation to irresistible medical accidents is understood under the theory of social compensation. Social compensation is consisted of compensation to sacrifice and contribution to nation and society and compensation to sacrifice revealed under danger, the compensation to irresistible medical accidents belongs to the latter. This is near to concept of relief, is applied to national compensation system supplementarily, and compensation have no option but to compensate minimum. And there are not relation between national compensation system of irresistible medical accidents and proof liability transposition and theory of liability with out fault, merely in side of sharing responsibility burden between medical treater and victim, it is reasonable to discuss transportation of proof liability and compulsive liability insurance together.

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