• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mediation effect study

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Effects of Recognition of the Pregnancy necessity on Emotional Happiness -The mediation effect of health control behavior-

  • Kim, Jung-Ae
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.12-21
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    • 2018
  • This study was a cross-sectional survey of the effects of pregnancy necessity recognition on emotional happiness and mediation effect of health control behavior on it. A total of 200 participants in the study were collected from structured questionnaire online and the data collection was from July $1^{st}$ to July $31^{st}$, 2018. Health control behavior questionnaire was developed by Wallston, K.A., Wallston, B.S. & Devellis, R (1978), Emotional happiness was analyzed by using PANAS (positive and negative affect schedule) developed by Watson, Clark and Tellegen (1988). The collected data were chai-square($X^2$), Pearson correlation, Dummy regression analysis, simple regression analysis, and the mediated effect analysis by SPSS 18.0. As a result, Under statistical significance, there were differences in the recognition of pregnancy necessity were depending on religion, participant's age, number of siblings, thought of optimal marriage age(p<0.05). More siblings, more religious, older age, and more recognized the pregnancy necessity. The analysis of Pearson correlation with the pregnancy necessity, health control behavior, and emotional happiness reveled that it was relevant (p<0.01). Dummy regression analysis showed that people who thought that pregnancy was necessary were 0.700 times more likely to felt emotional happiness that people who thought it was unnecessary (p<0.01). Analysis on the mediation of health control behavior, in which the effects of pregnancy recognition on emotional happiness, showed that it was effect (other people's health control behavior: B:.299, p<0.01, internal health control behavior : B:.217, p<0.05). Based on these results, this study suggested that to promote pregnancy recognition, families with brother and sister should be programmed with recommendations for exercise and alcohol abstinence, religious belief and health control programs.

A Relationship of Learning flow and Dropout in Local University Students: The Mediating Effect of College Adaption (지방 사립대학교 재학생의 학습몰입과 학업중단과의 관계: 대학생활적응의 매개효과)

  • Myoung, Sung-Min;Lee, Hong-Ki
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to find out the mediation effect of college adaption for the relationship between learning flow and university dropout in local university. For this study, 281 university students in Chungbuk region were applied to assess the mediation effect of college adaption for learning flow and university dropout by using confirmatory factor analysis, hierarchical multiple regression of Baron and Kenny, and Sobel test. The results show that more learning flow tended to have more difficultly in university dropout, and it was founded that academic and social adjustment for university adaption(mediator) partially mediated the influence of learning flow (independent variable) on univeristy dropout (dependent variable), institutional adjustment was fully mediated, and personal-emotional adjustment was no mediation effect. Based on the results of this study, we suggest a implication to decrease university dropout through increasing learning flow and university adaption.

Factors associated with Interpersonal Relationship Ability and Academic Achievement of Nursing Studentes: A Mediation Effect of Smartphone Addiction (간호대학생의 대인관계 능력과 학업 성취도의 영향요인; 스마트폰 중독의 매개효과)

  • Hyeon, II-Seon;Lee, So-young
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.343-349
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    • 2021
  • This study aimed to investigate the effect of smart-phone addiction on the between interpersonal relationship ability and academic achievement among nursing students. The study is a cross-sectional survey and the participants were 160 students from one university located in G city. Data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation, and multiple regression and Sobel test to test the significance of a mediation effect using SPSS 25 software. Results of the multiple regression were that smartphone addiction, had a significant negative effect on interpersonal relationship ability and academic achievement in nursing students. These findings imply that cinterpersonal relationship ability is important to improve the level of academic achievement in nursing students. This study highlights the value of interpersonal relationship ability and the need to develop various convergence education strategies to promote smartphone addiction managment way to cultivate nursing students' academic achievement.

Effect of Career Exploration and Entrepreneurship Education on the Employability of University Students: Moderated Mediation Effect of Hope (진로탐색과 창업교육이 대학생의 취업가능성에 미치는 영향: 희망의 조절된 매개효과)

  • Jie Xiao;Chang Seek Lee
    • Industry Promotion Research
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.311-320
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    • 2024
  • As the employment situation has become increasingly severe in recent years, the employment pressure has become intense. How to improve the employability of university students has become the focus of public attention. This study aims to investigate that hope moderates the mediating role of entrepreneurship education in the relationship between career exploration and employability. The purposive sampling method was applied to the sampling of the survey subjects from Guangdong Province, China. A total of 346 questionnaires on career exploration, hope, entrepreneurship education and employability were collected and analyzed. The collected data was analyzed using SPSS PC+ Mac ver. 26.0 and SPSS PROCESS macro ver. 4.2. The statistical methods applied were frequency analysis, corelation analysis, and moderated mediation effect analysis. The conclusion of the study is as follows. First, career exploration had a significant positive correlation with entrepreneurship education, hope and employability. Second, hope showed the moderated mediation effect on the mediating role of entrepreneurship education in the relationship between career exploration and employability. This study suggesed a plan to utilize career exploration, entrepreneurship education and hope to increase college students' employability.

The Influences of Parental Psychological Control on Displaced Aggression -Mediating Effects of Internalized Shame and Rejection Sensitivity- (대학생이 지각한 부모의 심리적 통제가 전위공격성에 미치는 영향 : 내면화된 수치심과 거부민감성의 매개효과)

  • Keum, Da Jeong;Chung, Eun Jung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.609-622
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the mediating effect of internalized shame and rejection sensitivity between parental psychological control, and displaced aggression in college students. For this purpose, 406 data samples were collected from the college students. SPSS was used for the analysis of descriptive statistics, reliability, correlation, AMOS for the evaluation of structural equation model and the mediating effect, and Mplus for the double mediating effect. Following is the summarization of the study. First, the displaced aggression has a positive relation with parental psychological control, internalized shame, and rejection sensitivity. Also, there were positive relations between internalized shame and parental psychological control, parental psychological control and rejection sensitivity, and internalized shame and rejection sensitivity. Second, internalized shame has a full mediation effect between parental psychological control and displaced aggression. Third, rejection sensitivity has not a mediation effect between parental psychological control and displaced aggression. Fourth, internalized shame and rejection sensitivity were identified as double mediation variables between parental psychological control and displaced aggression. This result inspires the college student's displaced aggression and can be useful in college student's counseling settings. Meanings, limitations and suggest for future research were discussed.

A Study on the Factors Influencing the Performance of FinTech Platform (핀테크 플랫폼의 성과에 영향을 미치는 요인 연구)

  • Xian, Feng Si;Um, Hyemi
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2021
  • In recent years, as IT technologies such as cloud computing and mobile payment have evolved and Internet users have increased, the Internet financial market has become intelligent, mobile, and platformed. This study considers the impact of the psychological characteristics of platform systems and users on the performance of fintech platforms. The results of this study are as follows. Information quality affected trust and commitment, service quality affected commitment only, and system quality affected trust and commitment. The perceived risk affected trust and commitment, and the perceived benefit only affected trust and was shown to have an insignificant relationship with immersion. Trust has been shown to have a significant relationship with commitment, and both trust and commitment affected performance. In the validation of mediation effects, trust has shown a partially mediated effect between information quality, system quality, perceived risks, and perceived benefits and performance. There was no mediation effect between service quality and performance. Immersion has been shown to have a partial mediating effect between information quality, service quality, system quality, perceived risk and performance, and there is no mediating effect between perceived benefits and performance. This study showed what are the main factors that affect the performance of the fintech platform and will be used as a useful foundation for increasing the performance of the platform in the future.

The Effects of SNS Fashion Influencer Authenticity on Follower Behavior Intention -Focused on the Mediation Effect of Fanship- (SNS 패션 인플루언서 진정성이 팔로워 행동의도에 미치는 영향 -팬쉽의 매개효과를 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Woo Bin;Choo, Ho Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.43 no.1
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    • pp.17-32
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    • 2019
  • This study examines the effects of SNS fashion influencer's authenticity on the followers' relationship maintenance intention and product purchase intention through the mediating role of fanship. In addition, influencer's attractiveness is proposed as a moderator affecting the authenticity on fanship; in addition, authenticity is operationalized as honesty and expertise. A written survey is developed for 181 female Instagram users. The analyses of the data yields the following findings. First, honesty has a positive effect on fanship, relationship maintenance intention and purchase intention, while expertise affects fanship and relationship maintenance intention, but does not have a significant effect on purchase intention. Second, honesty and expertise have a positive effect on follower behavior intention through the partial mediation of fanship. Third, social attractiveness and physical attractiveness have a significant effect on fanship. However, all interaction effects between authenticity and attractiveness are not significant. Unlike authenticity, attractiveness has no direct effect on follower behavior intention. This study verifies the critical role of authenticity for an influencer in the context of SNS marketing and commerce, as this factor leads to followers behavioral intention as well as fanship in both direct and mediated paths.

The Effect of Frontline Employees' Experienced Customer Incivility on Service Performance (고객접점직원의 고객무례경험이 서비스 성과에 미치는 효과: 감정소진과 정서조절역량의 역할을 중심으로)

  • KIM, Minsung;HUR, Won-Moo;KIM, Byung-Soo
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.17 no.8
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    • pp.107-118
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    • 2019
  • Purpose - The present study examines the effect of service employees' experienced customer incivility through their emotional exhaustion. We identified service employees' emotion regulation ability as a boundary condition (i.e., moderating variable) that decreased the positive relationship between service employees' experienced customer incivility and their emotional exhaustion. Furthermore, we also investigated the negative relationship between service employees' experienced customer incivility and their service performance via emotional exhaustion. Research design, data, and methodology - Drawing on AET (affective event theory) and COR (conservation of resources) theory, we developed three research hypotheses (i.e., mediation, moderation, and moderated mediation). Online panel survey data from 552 frontline employees at several service organizations (e.g., department stores, retail stores, hotels, restaurants, airlines, banking, insurance company, and etc) in South Korea were examined. To assess two types of validity (i.e., convergent and discriminant validity) and reliability of measurement model, we employed the CFA (confirmatory factor analysis) using M-plus 8.2 software. Internal consistency also was tested by Cronbach' α. In addition, we employed the SPSS PROCESS MACRO 2.16, which was recommended by Hayes (2013, 2015), to estimate mediation, moderation, and moderated mediation effects. Results - As predicted, the negative relationship between service employees' experienced customer incivility and their service performance was mediated by emotional exhaustion. Furthermore, service employees' emotion regulation ability also played a significant moderating role of the relationship between service employees' experienced customer incivility and emotional exhaustion, such that this relationship was less pronounced when service employees had a high level of their emotion regulation ability than when thir emotion regulation ability was low. Service employees' emotion regulation ability further moderated this mediation effect of service employees' experienced customer incivility on service performance through emotional exhaustion. These findings have theoretical implications for employees' experienced customer incivility and emotion regulation ability research and provide managerial implications for practitioners. Conclusions - This study empirically elaborated the previous model of service employees' experienced customer incivility and personal resource (e.g., emotion regulation ability) literature by presenting the findings that service employees' experienced customer incivility influences their service performance via emotional exhaustion and that emotion regulation ability effectively reduces this negative effect.

Moderated Mediation effect of Parenting Behaviors on the Relation between Deviant Peer's Influences and Delinquency in Adolescence (청소년 비행행동에 대한 부모양육행동과 비행친구집단간의 조절된 매개효과)

  • Lee, Sang-Gyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Child Welfare
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    • no.27
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    • pp.121-151
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the moderated mediation effects of parenting functioning on the relations between deviant peer's influences and delinquent behaviors in adolescence. To investigate the moderated mediation effects, simple slope test and bootstrapping method based on multiple linear regression(MLR) model were used. This study used data from wave 1-2(2003-2004) of the Korea Youth Panel Survey(KYPS). Results showed that poorer parenting increased the probability that adolescents would affiliated with deviant peers, and more association with deviant peers, in turn, was related to delinquency. There was statistical significant interaction between affiliation with deviant peers and parenting in the model for delinquency. It implied that the relation between deviant peers and delinquency depends on the quality of parenting. Finally, indirect effect of earlier parenting on delinquent behavior through affiliation with deviant peers was moderated by later parenting. These results help clarify the conditions under which exposure to parenting behaviors can buffer the negative effect of deviant best friends on delinquent behaviors in adolescence. Practice and policy implications as well as further research topic were discussed to aid the search for highly effective preventive and treatment interventions.

The Effect of Affective Valence, Perceived Self-Relevance, and Visual Attention on Attitudes toward PSA's Issues: Moderated Mediation of Digital EEG Arousal (공익캠페인의 정서성, 자아관련성, 시각적 주의가 캠페인 태도에 미치는 영향: 디지털 뇌파(EEG) 기반 각성의 조절된 매개효과)

  • Yang, Byung-hwa;Jo, A-young
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.107-117
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    • 2017
  • This study examined the conditional indirect effect of EEG (electroencephalogram) arousal on the relationship among affective valence, visual attention, perceived self-relevance, and attitudes toward campaign issues in the context of public service announcements (PSAs). Using SPSS macro (No. 14) of conditional process model, the findings in this current study indicated that the perceived self-relevance mediates the relationship between affective valence of PSA and attitudes toward issues and, in turn, is moderated by EEG arousal, indicating goodness-of-fit of the moderated mediation of psychophysiological arousal on PSAs. The results suggested that management of PSAs should be considered the strategic combination between affective valence and perceived self-relevance in advertising appeals.