• 제목/요약/키워드: Media History

검색결과 510건 처리시간 0.02초

역사그림에 나타난 사진의 진실과 관찰자적 재현 (The Truth of the Photograph and its Representation of Observer Appeared in the Painting of History)

  • 이경률
    • 비교문화연구
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    • 제29권
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    • pp.25-53
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    • 2012
  • The attitude of observer in the painting of history is to exclude a prejudice and a subjective view of an artist and to introduce a photograph, which is a record of objectivity, in the process of painting. Its ultimate intent is to redescribe the fact of an event's image intactly without any prejudice and to represent the event as a proven evidence that it was. The representation of history based on fact had already been conceived in imagination of renowned artists such as Francisco Goya or $Th{\acute{e}}odore$ $G{\acute{e}}ricault$ even before cameras were invented. What they portrayed was their own truth of reality which is gained through their observation, not a history that have corresponded to political ideologies, for all reliance on a limited tool of representation, painting. Furthermore, history was necessary for 19th century impressionism artists to be represented under proven fact in a neutral perspective excluding all subjective prejudice, not based on the representation with imagination. Edouard Manet in particular reconstited an instant moment on the basis of real proof of photograph without personal prejudice or opinion as if today's photojournalism. The catastrophic series by Andy Warhol and the photographic painting by Gerhard Richter show another role of painting in the realm of art, each of them implying information distortion and abuse by current media and intentional deformation toward history as Manet's painting of history. Today, the representation of an historical event that we experience in the era of the Internet and social networks having a great deal of information already came to be the exclusive property of the cutting edge mass media. Nevertheless, the attitude of observer which is realistic and contemplative in the realm of art is the crucial point in terms of artists' act as ever.

중세(中世)와 르네상스 극장(劇場) 무대공간(舞臺空間)의 미디어적 특성에 관한 연구 (A study on Media Characteristics of Stage Space in Middle Age and Renaissance Theater)

  • 김성기;박언곤
    • 건축역사연구
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.61-76
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    • 2006
  • The stage is ceremonial and legendary space unlike the ordinary world. Performance is not simply scrip-staged, but spatial art based on tempo that transmits extreme condition. The stage art is a visual art combined with stage settings, lighting, customs and the like. I exemplify the stage of Middle Age and Renaissance in the history of the art of public performance and so I review that what meditative functions each stage perform and that as what pattern of media it can be conceptualized. In this thesis, I divide the places of public performance Into the spaces of proscenium and polygon and also set up the concepts of hot and cool that McLuhan presents for each space. So, the degree of participation could be different according to the distinction of quantity of information, which is communication following the patterns of spaces. The basis of public performance might be the communication between co-actors and audiences. Since the sense of the art of public performance is the art in the process of establishing the meaning based on the communication with co-actors, it is not a confirmed and fixed one, but rather a reflexive one that can be created and changed continuously. Therefore, audiences should be regarded as the subjects, who are making the art of public performance with co-actors.

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현대 대중과 역사 : 역사를 소재로 한 영상매체와 '리인액트먼트(Reenactment Activity)'를 중심으로 (Morden People and History : in terms of Historical Media and Reenactment Activity)

  • 박광순
    • 한국교육논총
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    • 제37권1호
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    • pp.19-32
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    • 2016
  • 최근 역사를 소재로 한 영상매체가 사람들의 관심을 많이 끌고 있다. 특히 역사드라마와 영화를 통해서 사람들은 역사에 친숙함을 느끼고 있다. 본고에서는 역사드라마와 영화의 특징을 간단히 보고, 그 한계와 비판점을 생각해보고자 한다. 또한 최근 소수의 사람들이지만 인기를 얻고 있는 리인액트먼트에 대해 간단히 알아보고 그 특징과 한계 및 비판점을 살펴보고 양 측의 관계에 대해 알아보고자 한다. 리인액트먼트를 우리말로 옮기면 '역사재현'이다. 역사재현이란 당대의 사건이나 생활상, 전투 등을 그대로 재현하는 것으로, 기본적으로 참여자는 여기에 관심이 있는 일반인들이 주를 이룬다. 역사교육에서 이러한 영상매체와 리인액트먼트 활동은 현대 대중의 관심 속에서 역사를 대중화하고 친근하게 만드는 역할을 하고 있다. 리인액트먼트는 역사드라마나 영화에 있어서 발생하는 몇 가지 제약을 해결하는데 우선적으로 비용적인 문제에서 큰 절감 효과를 노릴 수 있을 것이다.

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Signaling Smartness: Smart Cities and Digital Art in Public Spaces

  • Littwin, Karolina;Stock, Wolfgang G.
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.20-32
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    • 2020
  • Informational urbanism is a new research area in information science. In this study, art history joins informational urbanism: Are digital artworks in public urban spaces recognized as essential assets of a smart city? We employed case study research, working with the example of the huge digital media façade of the Arthouse Graz as an artwork in a public space. In a mixed-methods approach, we asked passers-by and interviewed experts on Graz as a smart city and on the Arthouse's role concerning the image of Graz as a smart city. The research found strong hints that indeed digital artworks with large screens or media façades at public spaces are parts of a city's weak location factors as well as of the city's urban structure and may symbolize the city's smartness. A practical implication of this finding is that artists, computer and information scientists, city planners, and architects should include interactive contemporary digital art into city spaces in order to demonstrate the city's way towards knowledge society.

소아(小兒) 만성(慢性) 부비동염(副鼻洞炎)과 병발된 재발성(再發性) 삼출성(渗出性) 중이염(中耳炎)의 한방(韓方) 치료효과(治療效果)에 관(關)한 임상적(臨床的) 연구(硏究) (A Clinical Study on the Herbal Medicine Therapy Treating Pediatric Chronic Sinusitis and Otitis Media)

  • 이해자;박은정
    • 대한한방소아과학회지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.205-226
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    • 1999
  • Background: Pediatric chronic sinusitis and otitis media were often recurred, so patients are increased. But there are a few reports on the herbal medicine therapy treating pediatric chronic sinusitis and otitis media, this report was studied. Objective: To demonstrate the effect of herbal medicine therapy in the chronic sinusitis before and after treatment using computed tomograpy(CT). To compared before and after treatment of otitis media using earscope. Materials and methods: Eighteen patients (10 mail and 8 femail) treated in our hospital between April 1998 and June 1999 were studied. Ages ranged from 4 to 11 years (mean age :6.6 years). All patients had a underlying family history (allergy or sinusitis of parents or brothers). In the past history, 56% patients atopic dermatitis. Illness period was from 2 to 48 months (mean period: 13.9 month). Mean duration of treatment were 95.6 days. To ascertain the efficacy of treatment, CT were checked out. In the CT, three images were obtained 2cm interval on the coronal and axial plan. Gamihyunggyeyungyo-tang was administered mainly. Gamigwaghyangjeungki-san, Gamizwakwi-eum and Gamihyangso-san were administered for through oral route additional symptoms. Results: The symptoms of otitis media were hearing loss and edemation. The symptoms of chronic sinusitis were nasal obstruction(78%), purulunt or mucosal discharge(67%), cough(61%), postnasal dripping (44%) and nose bleeding(28%). Before the oriental treatment in the our hospital, all patients have been antibiotic therapy at the pediatrics or during the three months and recurrent otitis media from twice to tenth Correlation illness period and. treatment period were not significant statistically. Conclusion: The treatment period of the otitis media was more short than chronic sinusitis because the otitis media had been not recurrent on the 30 percent improvement of the chronic sinusitis. We know that herbal medicine therapy is the effective treatment of pediatric chronic sinusitis and otitis media using earscope and CT.

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A PROPOSAL OF SEMI-AUTOMATIC INDEXING ALGORITHM FOR MULTI-MEDIA DATABASE WITH USERS' SENSIBILITY

  • Mitsuishi, Takashi;Sasaki, Jun;Funyu, Yutaka
    • 한국감성과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국감성과학회 2000년도 춘계 학술대회 및 국제 감성공학 심포지움 논문집 Proceeding of the 2000 Spring Conference of KOSES and International Sensibility Ergonomics Symposium
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    • pp.120-125
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    • 2000
  • We propose a semi-automatic and dynamic indexing algorithm for multi-media database(e.g. movie files, audio files), which are difficult to create indexes expressing their emotional or abstract contents, according to user's sensitivity by using user's histories of access to database. In this algorithm, we simply categorize data at first, create a vector space of each user's interest(user model) from the history of which categories the data belong to, and create vector space of each data(title model) from the history of which users the data had been accessed from. By continuing the above method, we could create suitable indexes, which show emotional content of each data. In this paper, we define the recurrence formulas based on the proposed algorithm. We also show the effectiveness of the algorithm by simulation result.

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흑천기장(黑川紀章)의 건축개념(建築槪念)과 표현특성(表現特性)에 관한 연구(硏究) (A Study on the Architectural Concepts and Expressional Characteristics of Kisho Kurokawa's Works)

  • 이일형
    • 건축역사연구
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.17-28
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    • 2015
  • This study aims to research the Kisho Kurokawa's architectural concepts and expressions that are comprised of various and complex theories system for Korean's globalization of architecture. Kurokawa's architectural concepts are composed by Metabolism, Metamorphosis and Symbiosis. And intermediate zone, ambiguity, multivalence are theories that work as media in changing process levels to three main concepts and these are used as media of Metamorphosis which embody Symbiosis. Metabolism include concepts of Metamorphosis and Symbiosis. Symbiosis is comprise of concepts of Metabolism and Metamorphosis, and is a ultimate goal of these three main concepts. Metamorphosis works as a medium in changing process levels from Metabolism to Symbiosis. The architectural expressions are embodied according to these main three concepts and theories of media in changing process levels. And these architectural expressions are analyzed by three elements as follows: form, material & color, structure & technique.

영화사적 관점에서의 실감 미디어 출현의 의의 (Significance of the Emergence of Realistic Media from the Point of View of Film History)

  • 고호빈
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제25권6호
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    • pp.866-877
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    • 2022
  • With respect to the advent of realistic media, the so-called future cinema theory or the theory of the end of cinema that cinema will be transformed by the advent of realistic media, or that realistic media will expel film media and replace them are being put forward as if they were orthodoxy. Therefore, this paper argues that the future cinematic theory and the theory of the end of cinema the cinema are inferred from the false premise that the superiority and inferiority relationship and substitute relationship established only between video media of the same type with the same properties are also established even between realistic media and film media, which have different properties. And it is concluded that realistic media and film media will coexist because they have different properties, functions, uses, and utilities.

Exploring Science Communication in Panels of Exhibitions and Proposing its Development Direction in Exhibition Education: Two cases of Natural History Museum

  • Park, Young-Shin;Choi, Eunji;Ryu, Hyo-Suk
    • 과학교육연구지
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    • 제38권1호
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    • pp.205-229
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    • 2014
  • The purposes of this study were to explore what components of science communication and its level are contained in text panels of exhibitions in natural history museums and to propose its development direction of exhibition education in Korea. First, to find out the component and level of science communication contained in exhibition panels, the researcher team developed the analyzing tool which was called SEPAT (Science Exhibition Panel Analyzing Tool), then employed them to profile the component and level of science communication. Second, the researchers introduced the exemplary designed media of exhibitions to demonstrate how much science communication could be enhanced. The results were made as follows. First, the components of science communication was considerably weighted toward to 'concept' one. There were also a few 'awareness' and 'engagement', both of which were under 5% in each zone of exhibition and there was not 'NOSI' or 'opinion' embedded in the analyzed exhibitions. Second, the various type of designing exhibitions were found to promote or enhance the restrictedly represented components of science communication. It is suggestable for exhibitions to be designed through various type of 'media' to enhance science communication. Visitors are required to experience rich science communication to meet their educational needs, and exhibition developers in natural history museums and other museums are recommended to be professional in containing all components of science communication through various type of designing exhibitions.

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메타 데이터를 이용한 채널 선택 (Intelligent Channel Selection based on User History Data)

  • 최만석;최형석;오상욱;설상훈
    • 한국방송∙미디어공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국방송공학회 2001년도 정기총회 및 학술대회
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    • pp.189-192
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we propose a method of loaming user preference for set-top box scenario. Our proposed method analyzes user history data to learn user preference and then automatically suggest the list of TV programs to the user under the assumption that the TV programs are regularly repeated on time and daily basis. We used MPEG-7 MDS to describe user history data. The experiment results show the proposed method yielded a good performance.

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