• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mechanics

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Modeling of a 4-axis redundant stage by using SimMechanics (SimMechanics를 이용한 4축 과구동 스테이지의 모델링)

  • Lee, Jin-Young;Park, Won-Jun;Won, Chong-Jin;Jeong, Jay-I.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.827-831
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, kinematic analysis for a planar 3-DOF redundant stage which has four actuators is presented by using SimMechanics software package. SimMechanics is a block sets of the Matlab/Simulink package. The SimMechanics enables a simplified model for a complex kinematic mechanism, since kinematic relationship between joints and linkages for the kinematic chains are expressed as line vectors and block diagrams. Here, positional error and limit values of movement ranges of the stage are evaluated by using the SimMechanics. The validity of the kinematic characteristics model was compared with theoretical kinematic analyses for the 3-DOF stage.

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Development of Power Conditioning System for Photovoltaic Power Generation System (태양광 발전용 전력변환장치 개발)

  • Song, D.Y.;Kim, T.H.;Kim, J.W.;Lee, D.W.;Kim, D.S.;Won, C.Y.;Kim, J.H.;Kim, J.G.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2010.07a
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    • pp.275-276
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    • 2010
  • 최근 신재생 에너지 발전에 대한 관심이 증가하고 있는 가운데 태양광 발전시스템은 그중에서도 가장 친환경적인 시스템으로 인정받고 있다. 소음 및 안전성 측면에서 볼 때 가정에서 이용하기 좋은 발전시스템이기 때문에 많은 기업들이 가정용 발전시스템의 관련 제품들을 개발하고 있다. 그중에서도 핵심적으로 이용되는 PVPCS (Photovoltaic Power Conditioning System)는 다른 전력변환 장치들과 마찬가지로 고 효율화 하는 것이 최대 목표라 할 수 있다.

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Development Trends of LED Lighting Power under 30W (30W 미만 LED 조명용 POWER의 개발 동향)

  • Hong, Young-Gun;Kim, Jun-Hyung;Lim, Won-Chun;Kim, Sung-Cheol;Kim, Ju-Rae
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2010.07a
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    • pp.277-278
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    • 2010
  • 조명 부문에 LED가 광원으로 적용되면서 이에 대한 관심이 높아가는 가운데 향후 조명시장은 기존 광원의 대체시장이 될 것으로 예상된다. LED에 대한 광효율 향상이 지속적으로 이루어지고 있고 긴수명 시간과 오염물질이나 유해가스 배출등이 없으며, 수은을 사용하지 않는 광원이기에 중요시 되고 있으며 친환경적인 면에서도 각광을 받고 있다. 이에 본 논문에서는 대체 시장의 중심이 예상되는 30W미만의 LED Power에 대한 경향을 알아본다.

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Dynamic sensitivity analysis and optimum design of aerospace structures

  • Gu, Yuanxian;Kang, Zhan;Guan, Zhenqun;Jia, Zhiwen
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.31-40
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    • 1998
  • The research and applications of numerical methods of design optimization on structural dynamic behaviors are presented in this paper. The emphasis is focused on the dynamic design optimization of aerospace structures, particularly those composed of composite laminate and sandwich plates. The methods of design modeling, sensitivity analysis on structural dynamic responses, and the optimization solution approaches are presented. The numerical examples of sensitivity analysis and dynamic structural design optimization are given to demonstrate the effectiveness of the numerical methods.

Numerical analysis of crack propagation in cement PMMA: application of SED approach

  • Ali, Benouis;Abdelkader, Boulenouar;Noureddine, Benseddiq;Boualem, Serier
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.55 no.1
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    • pp.93-109
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    • 2015
  • Finite element analysis (FEA) combined with the concepts of linear elastic fracture mechanics (LEFM) provides a practical and convenient means to study the fracture and crack growth of materials. In this paper, a numerical modeling of crack propagation in the cement mantle of the reconstructed acetabulum is presented. This work is based on the implementation of the displacement extrapolation method (DEM) and the strain energy density (SED) theory in a finite element code. At each crack increment length, the kinking angle is evaluated as a function of stress intensity factors (SIFs). In this paper, we analyzed the mechanical behavior of cracks initiated in the cement mantle by evaluating the SIFs. The effect of the defect on the crack propagation path was highlighted.

Geometrically nonlinear analysis of planar beam and frame structures made of functionally graded material

  • Nguyen, Dinh-Kien;Gan, Buntara S.;Trinh, Thanh-Huong
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.49 no.6
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    • pp.727-743
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    • 2014
  • Geometrically nonlinear analysis of planar beam and frame structures made of functionally graded material (FGM) by using the finite element method is presented. The material property of the structures is assumed to be graded in the thickness direction by a power law distribution. A nonlinear beam element based on Bernoulli beam theory, taking the shift of the neutral axis position into account, is formulated in the context of the co-rotational formulation. The nonlinear equilibrium equations are solved by using the incremental/iterative procedure in a combination with the arc-length control method. Numerical examples show that the formulated element is capable to give accurate results by using just several elements. The influence of the material inhomogeneity in the geometrically nonlinear behavior of the FGM beam and frame structures is examined and highlighted.

Extension of a semi-analytical approach to determine natural frequencies and mode shapes of a multi-span orthotropic bridge deck

  • Rezaiguia, A.;Fisli, Y.;Ellagoune, S.;Laefer, D.F.;Ouelaa, N.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.43 no.1
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    • pp.71-87
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    • 2012
  • This paper extends a single equation, semi-analytical approach for three-span bridges to multi-span ones for the rapid and precise determination of natural frequencies and natural mode shapes of an orthotropic, multi-span plate. This method can be used to study the dynamic interaction between bridges and vehicles. It is based on the modal superposition method taking into account intermodal coupling to determine natural frequencies and mode shapes of a bridge deck. In this paper, a four- and a five-span orthotropic roadway bridge deck are compared in the first 10 modes with a finite element method analysis using ANSYS software. This simplified implementation matches numerical modeling within 2% in all cases. This paper verifies that applicability of a single formula approach as a simpler alternative to finite element modeling.

Optimal design of composite laminates for minimizing delamination stresses by particle swarm optimization combined with FEM

  • Chen, Jianqiao;Peng, Wenjie;Ge, Rui;Wei, Junhong
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.407-421
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    • 2009
  • The present paper addresses the optimal design of composite laminates with the aim of minimizing free-edge delamination stresses. A technique involving the application of particle swarm optimization (PSO) integrated with FEM was developed for the optimization. Optimization was also conducted with the zero-order method (ZOM) included in ANSYS. The semi-analytical method, which provides an approximation of the interlaminar normal stress of laminates under in-plane load, was used to partially validate the optimization results. It was found that optimal results based on ZOM are sensitive to the starting design points, and an unsuitable initial design set will lead to a result far from global solution. By contrast, the proposed method can find the global optimal solution regardless of initial designs, and the solutions were better than those obtained by ZOM in all the cases investigated.

Development of Hybrid Sensor Module for Acceleration and Geomagnetic sensing (가속도 및 지자기 검지 기능의 복합센서 모듈 개발)

  • Park, Ho-Joon;Chae, Kyoung-Soo;Jo, Sung-Hwan;Kim, Hyun-Joon;Hahm, Ghun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07c
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    • pp.1633-1634
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    • 2006
  • 3축 가속도 센서, 2축 지자기 센서, 구동 ASIC 및 마이크로 컨트롤 유니트(MCU, Micro Control Unit)를 집적시킨 복합센서 모듈을 개발하였다. 센서 모듈의 사이즈는 $8.3mm{\times}5.3mm{\times}1.5mm$ (0.066 cc)로서 스택(stack) 패키징 방식으로 제작하였다. 제작된 센서 모듈의 특성은 가속도 센서와 지자기 센서 모두 목표한 범위내의 값이 얻어졌으며, 특히 까다로운 규격의 신뢰성 테스트 모두 통과함으로서 우수한 성능을 보유하고 있음을 입증할 수 있었다.

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