• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mechanical test

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Preliminary Study for the Reliability Assurance on Results and Procedure of the Out-pile Mechanical Characterization Test for a Fuel Assembly; Lateral Vibration Test(I) (핵연료 집합체 노외성능시험의 절차와 결과에 대한 신뢰성확보를 위한 예비고찰; 횡방향 진동특성시험(I))

  • Lee, Kang-Hee;Yoon, Kyung-Ho;Kim, Hyung-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1854-1858
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    • 2007
  • The reliability assurance with respect to the test procedure and results of the out-pile mechanical performance test for the nuclear fuel assembly is an essential task to assure the test quality and to get a permission for fuel loading into the commercial reactor core. For the case of vibration test, which is carried out to obtain basic dynamic characteristics of the fuel assembly, proper management and appropriate calibration of instruments and devices used in the test, various efforts to minimize the possible error during the test and signal acquisition process are needed. Additionally, the deep understanding both of the theoretical assumption and simplification cation for the signal processing/modal analysis and of the functions of the devices used in the test were highly required. Finally, to verify the test result to represent the accurate natural characteristics of the structure, the proper correlation analysis between the theoretical and experimental method has to be carried out. In this study, the overall procedure and result of lateral vibration test for the fuel assembly's mechanical characterization were briefly introduced. A series of measures to assure and improve the reliability of the vibration test were discussed.

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Sensitivity Analysis of Anti-resonance Frequency for Vibration Test Control of a Fixture

  • Jeong, Weui-Bong;Yoo, Wan-Suk;Kim, Jun-Yeop
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.11
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    • pp.1732-1738
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    • 2003
  • The test specimen in environmental vibration test is connected to the fixture through several attachment points. The forces generated by the shaker must be transmitted equally to all attachment points. The forces transmitted to attachment points, however, are different because of the flexural vibration of the fixture. The variations of the transmitted force cause the under-test, especially at anti-resonance frequencies, in vibration test control. Anti-resonance frequencies at the attachment points of the fixture must be same in order to avoid the under-test in vibration test control. The structural modification of the fixture is needed so that anti-resonance frequencies at attachment points have the same value. In this paper, the method to calculate the anti-resonance frequencies and those sensitivities is presented. This sensitivity analysis is applied to the structural modification of the fixture excited at multi-points by the shaker. The antiresonance frequencies at the attachment points of the fixture can have the same value after structural modification, and the under-test in the vibration test control can be removed. Several computer simulations show that the proposed method can remove the under-tests, which are not removed in conventional vibration test control.

Molecular Dynamics Simulation for Compression Test of PMMA Nano Pillars (PMMA 나노 기둥의 압축시험에 대한 분자동역학 해석)

  • Kim, Jung-Yup;Kim, Jae-Hyun;Choi, Byung-Ik
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.502-505
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    • 2007
  • PMMA has been extensively adopted in Nano Imprint Lithography(NIL). PMMA nano-structures experience severe mechanical load and deformation during NIL process, and understanding its mechanical behavior is very important in designing and optimizing NIL process. One of the most promising techniques for characterizing the mechanical behavior of nano structures is nano pillar compression test. In this study, the mechanical behaviors of PMMA pillars during compression test are analyzed using Molecular Dynamics. Two methods for simulation of PMMA nano pillars are proposed. The stress-strain relationship of nano-scale PMMA structure is obtained based on CVFF(Covalent Valence Force Fields) potential and the dependency of the applied strain rate on the stress-strain relationship is analyzed. The obtained stress-strain relationships can be useful in simulating nano-scale PMMA structures using Finite Element Method(FEM) and understanding the experimental results obtained by compression test of PMMA nano pillars.

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Mechanical Face Seal Performance Test for 75ton Class Turbopump (75톤급 터보펌프 기계평면 실의 작동 성능 시험)

  • Jeon, Seong-Min;Kwak, Hyun-Duck;Park, Min-Joo;Kim, Jin-Han
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.187-191
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    • 2009
  • A leakage performance test and an endurance performance test of a 75 ton class turbopump mechanical face seal are performed using water under high speed and high temperature environment. A prototype mechanical face seal is manufactured for the purpose of sealing of fuel between a fuel pump and turbine. By simulating operating condition experimentally, the leakage rate and seal carbon wear rate are obtained to evaluate the performance of the prototype mechanical face seal. The test results show the acceptable leakage performance and reasonable wear tendency as well.

Study on Performance and Aging Test of Porcelain Insulators for Transmission Line (송전용 자기재 애자의 성능평가 및 가속열화시험)

  • 한세원;조한구;박기호;이동일;최인혁
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.16 no.9
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    • pp.842-850
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    • 2003
  • The suspension insulators are subjected to harsh environments in service for a long time. The long-term reliability of tile insulators is required for both mechanical and electrical performances. This study describes some basic performance tests and accelerated aging test by cool-heat cycling methods and thermal mechanical performance test methods on alumina porcelain insulators (new and aged) used for transmission line in KOREA. There was no fail in electrical and mechanical performance tests such as a high voltage strength, a flashover voltage, and an impact strength in all samples. But in the case of accelerating aging tests which have above 9$0^{\circ}C$ temperature gradient, fracture phenomena was happened by a thermal shock in tile aged sample(sample A) with low alumina porcelain body. It was indicated that sample A was more severely aged than other samples. According to results of HRB test and microstructural analysis, it was reasoned that insulator bodies with the matrix reinforced with alumina crystalline phase have advantages over the suppression of crack advance. And cool-heat aging and mechanical thermal ageing tests shows that a temperature gradient is more effective to accelerating than a cycling number.

Effects of Defect Size on Crush Test Load of Butt Fusion Welded MDPE Pipes

  • Tun, Nwe Ni;Lai, Huan Sheng;Jeon, Gyu Min;Yoon, Kee Bong;Kil, Seong Hee
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2015
  • It is expected that the size of welding defect affects the mechanical performance of welded medium density polyethylene (MDPE) pipe joints. In this study, butt fusion welded MDPE pipe joints with a single spherical or planar defect of various sizes were studied using experimental crush testing and also by finite element method. The crush test showed that the mechanical performance of crush was not affected by the size and geometry of a single welding defect when the defect size was increased to 45% of the pipe's wall thickness. The simulation results indicated that the effect of the single welding defect on the Von Mises stress distribution near the defect explained the reason of the test results.

Design and manufacturing of progressive die for Test Work (테스트워크 순차이송금형 설계 및 제작)

  • Kim, Young-Cheon;Sim, Eung-Chul;Lee, Hyun-Sang;Hong, Yong-Soo;Chung, Wan-Jin
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2012
  • In April 2010, the die and mould grand prix for university student was held in Osaka as a special event of Inter Mold Japan. The students from Korea, China, and Japan participated to demonstrate the design and manufacturing skill of die and mould. Based on the given product drawing of Test Work, progressive die should be designed and manufactured. Also, production of Test Work should be carried out. This study had been conducted to participate in the grand prix and to learn practical knowledge and experience from real die design and making. Test Work is made of SPCC and includes piercing, blanking, deep drawing and burring. From the analysis of product drawing, process planning and die design was carried out. Progressive die for Test Work was manufactured using CNC milling, grinding, wire-cutting and polishing. The production was successfully completed using mechanical press and product showed very good accuracy satisfying all dimensional tolerances.

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Mechanical Behavior and Numerical Estimation of Fracture Resistance of a SCS6 Fiber Reinforced Reaction Bonded Si$_3$N$_4$ Continuous Fiber Ceramic Composite

  • Kwon, Oh-Heon;Michael G. Jenkins
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.16 no.9
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    • pp.1093-1101
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    • 2002
  • Continuous fiber ceramic composites (CFCCs) have advantages over monolithic ceramics : Silicon Nitride composites are not well used for application because of their low fracture toughness and fracture strength, but CFCCs exhibit increased toughness for damage tolerance, and relatively high stiffness in spite of low specific weight. Thus it is important to characterize the fracture resistance and properties of new CFCCs materials. Tensile and flexural tests were carried out for mechanical properties and the fracture resistance behavior of a SCS6 fiber reinforced Si$_3$N$_4$ matrix CFCC was evaluated. The results indicated that CFCC composite exhibit a rising R curve behavior in flexural test. The fracture toughness was about 4.8 MPa$.$m$\^$1/2 , which resulted in a higher value of the fracture toughness because of fiber bridging. Mechanical properties as like the elastic modulus, proportional limit and the ultimate strength in a flexural test are greater than those in a tensile test. Also a numerical modeling of failure process was accomplished for a flexural test. This numerical results provided a good simulation of the cumulative fracture process of the fiber and matrix in CFCCs.

Mechanical and wear properties evaluation of Al/Al2O3 composites fabricated by combined compo-casting and WARB process

  • Vini, Mohamad Heydari;Daneshmand, Saeed
    • Advances in Computational Design
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.129-137
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    • 2022
  • Compo-casting method is one of the popular technique to produce metal based matrix composites. But, one of the main challenges in this process is un-uniform spreading of reinforced subdivisions (particles) inside the metallic matrix and the lack of desirable mechanical properties of the final produced composites due to the low bonding strength among the metal matrix and reinforcement particles. To remove these difficulties and to promote the mechanical properties of these kind of composites, the WARM ARB technique was utilized as supplementary technique to heighten the mechanical and microstructural evolution of the casted Al/Al2O3 composite strips. The microstructure evolution and mechanical properties of these composites have been considered versus different WARM ARB cycles by tensile test, average Vickers micro hardness test, wear test and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The SEM results revealed that during the higher warm- ARB cycles, big alumina clusters are broken and make a uniform distribution of alumina particles. It was shown that cumulating the forming cycles improved the mechanical properties of composites. In general, combined compo-casting and ARB process would consent making Al/Al2O3 composites with high consistency, good microstructural and mechanical properties.

Evaluation of Thermal Durability of Thermal Barrier Coating and Change in Mechanical Behavior

  • Lee, Dong Heon;Kang, Nam Kyu;Lee, Kee Sung;Moon, Heung Soo;Kim, Hyung Tae;Kim, Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.54 no.4
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    • pp.314-322
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    • 2017
  • This study investigates changes in the mechanical behavior, such as changes in indentation load-displacement curve, wear resistance and contact fatigue resistance of thermal barrier coatings (TBCs) by thermal cycling test and thermal shock test. Relatively dense and porous TBCs on nickel-based bondcoat/superalloy are prepared; the highest temperature applied during thermal durability test is $1350^{\circ}C$. The results indicate that the porous TBCs have relatively longer lifetime during thermal cycling and thermal shock tests, while denser TBCs have relatively higher wear and contact fatigue resistance. The mechanical behavior is influenced by sintering of the TBCs by exposure to high temperature during tests.