• Title/Summary/Keyword: Measuring Thickness

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A Study on Measuring the Shape of Transparent Objects using the Focal Area of Hologram Optical System (홀로그램 광학계의 초점영역을 이용한 투명 물체의 형상 측정에 관한 연구)

  • Byun, Jong-Hwan;Ryu, Young-Kee;Oh, Choon-Suk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.10b
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    • pp.600-602
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    • 2005
  • Recently image display devices have become large and high quality. To control the qualities of the component, measurements of the shape and thickness of a plate glass has been required. In order to measure the shape of the specular objects, Non-Contact Optical Sensor using Hologram laser unit was proposed. The sensor has a optical system that is composed of a Hologram laser and objective lens used for CD Player, and the sensor showed high performance for measuring the shape and thickness of transparent plates. In the sensor, the temperature of the sensor body is controlled by TEC(Thermoelectric Cooler). In this paper, we proposed the measuring method to make better performance of sensor using focus error signal of a hologram laser unit. It can measure the shape and the thickness of transparent objects with the s-type focus error signal which is generated by the sensor while it goes to the object.

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Measurement of Interfacial Crack Length by Ultrasonic Scattering Compensation Depending on Thickness Variations of Bonded Dissimilar Components (이종 접합부재의 두께 변화에 따른 초음파 산란 보정에 의한 계면균열 길이의 측정)

  • Chung, Nam-Yong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.67-75
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, the compensation of ultrasonic scattering on interface crack depending on thickness variations of A1/Epoxy bonded dissimilar components was applied to improve measuring accuracy by using ultrasonic attenuation coefficient. The optimum conditions of theoretical value and experimental measuring accuracy by the ultrasonic method in A1/Epoxy bonded dissimilar components have been investigated. From the experimental results, the measurement method of interfacial crack lengths by using ultrasonic attenuation coefficient was proposed and discussed. After the ultrasonic scattering compensation depending on thickness variations of bonded dissimilar components was carried out, the measuring accuracy of interfacial crack length was improved by 5%.

THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE WATER LOADED PRESSURE METHOD FOR MEASURING EGGSHELL QUALITY

  • Kang, C.W.;Nam, K.T.;Olson, O.E.;Carlson, C.W.
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.723-726
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    • 1996
  • A water loaded pressure device using water as the breaking force was developed to evaluate eggshell strength and compared with a dropping ball techniques. Further, relationships of shell thickness and weight of eggs to shell strength were also studied. Values for both of the shell strength measuring methods showed a highly significant correlation (p < 0.001) with shell thickness. The water loaded pressure method had a much higher simple correlation coefficient for shell thickness (r = + 0.786) than the dropping ball method (r = + 0.577). The shell strength measured by the water loaded pressure method appeared not to be correlated to egg weight. On the other hand, the negative sign of the standard partial regression coefficient and the partial regression coefficient of egg weight in the estimated multiple regression equation implied that for a given shell thickness a larger egg tended to have less shell strength than a smaller egg.

A Study on Real-Time Corrosion Thickness Measurement Technique of Insulated Pipeline (보온재 부착 파이프라인의 부식두께 측정에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Ji-Hun;Jo, Gyeong-Sik;Lee, Jong-O;Kim, Gi-Dong
    • 연구논문집
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    • s.31
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    • pp.135-147
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    • 2001
  • The wall-thickness of insulated pipelines can be easily evaluated by measuring the gamma-ray transmission intensity because this intensity is inversely proportional to the thickness of insulated pipeline. The main purpose of this study is to develop the nondestructive and filmless on-line inspection system of corrosion by measuring the wall thickness of insulated pipeline. The inspection system is constructed with radioisotope, 64 channel photo diode array detector, crawler system and data taking and operating software. The traditional off-line radiographic method carried out by exposing film cassettes can be replaced by this cost-effective on-line digital imaging method and the application will be greatly expected especially in the chemical and petrochemical industries.

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HOT STRIP WIDTH CONTROL METHOD BY USING LOOPER TENSION MEASURING SYSTEM IN FINISHING MILL (열간 사상압연 투퍼장력 측정에의한 열연판폭제어)

  • 홍완기;김필호;문영훈;이준정
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 1999.08a
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    • pp.423-428
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    • 1999
  • A high precision hot strip width control method has been developed in this study by applying interstand looper tension measuring system at finishing mill stands. As with deviation of hot rolled steel strip is closely related to abnormal increase in the interstand strip tension, on-line measuring device of looped tension and data analyzing system was developed in this study. To determine dominant factors that will cause local width shortage, the logged data sets of bar width, bar thickness, looper tension, and strip thickness along the strip length were correlated with the data set of strip width change. With the result of the correlation analysis, existing sequence control logic and parameters for looper actuator were modified for strip width quality and the gains of the looper control were refined for the stable operation during the full passage of rolled strip. The on-line tension measurement and tension feedback control for looper system improved strip travelling stability and reduced strip width deviation in the srip top end region.

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Experimental Study on the Friction Effect of Viscosity Index Improver under EHL Contact Condition

  • Kong, Hyun-Sang;Jang, Si-Youl
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.10b
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    • pp.91-92
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    • 2002
  • Most studies of elsatohydrodynamic lubrication are oriented only to the measurement of film thickness itself with optical interferometer. In order to exactly investigate the characteristics of a certain lubricant under the condition of additives. especially for traction performance. it is also important to get the information of traction force as well. In this work. we developed the device for measuring friction force of EHL contact condition, which can trace the film thickness over the contact area with optical interferometer. To verify the validity of the measuring system, the friction force and film thickness under EHL condition are measured with the variation of additive ratios of viscosity Index improvers.

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Study of the Friction Force Measurements According to the Rolling-Sliding Ratios under the Condition of Elastohydrodynamic Lubrication (구름-미끄럼 속도비에 따른 탄성유체윤활영역에서 유막두께와 마찰력 측정연구)

  • 장시열
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.225-230
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    • 2004
  • Most studies of elsatohydrodynamic lubrication are oriented only to the measurement of film thickness itself with optical interferometer. In order to exactly investigate the tribological characteristics of a certain lubricant, it is also important to get the information of traction behaviors as well. In this work, we developed a device for measuring the friction force of ehl contact condition as well as the film thickness. To verify the validity of the measuring system, the friction forces and film thicknesses under ehl condition are simultaneously measured with the variations of additive ratios of viscosity index improvers which cause non-linear tendencies of film thickness to contact velocity.

Friction Force Measurement of Elastohydrodynamic Lubrication with Viscosity Index Improvers (탄성유체윤활 영역에서 점도지수 향상제의 첨가량에 따른 마찰력 측정연구)

  • Kong, Hyun-Sang;Jang, Si-Youl;Park, Kyoung-Kuhn
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.267-271
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    • 2002
  • Most studies of elsatohydrodynamic lubrication are oriented only to the measurement of film thickness itself with optical interferometer. In order to exactly investigate the characteristics of a certain lubricant, it is also important to get the information of traction force as well. In this work, we developed the device for measuring friction force of ehl contact condition together with the film thickness. To verify the validity of the measuring system, the friction force and film thickness under ehl condition are measured with the variation of additive ratios of viscosity index Improvers.

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Breathability of Breathable Fabrics for Sportswear according to Measuring Method (투습도 측정방법에 따른 스포츠웨어용 투습직물의 투습특성)

  • Kim, Hyun-Ah;Kim, Seung-Jin
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.493-503
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    • 2017
  • This study investigated water vapor permeability of the 73 breathable fabrics for sports-wear according to the materials, finishing methods and fabric structural parameters. The water vapor permeability by KS K 0594 method of PET breathable fabric was superior than that of nylon one, in addition, water vapor permeability of coated or laminated breathable fabrics were higher than those of hot melt or dot laminated fabrics. The water vapor permeability of breathable fabric was dependent on the thickness, weight and density, which was consistent with measuring method. However, water vapor permeability according to materials and finishing method showed different results according to measuring method. The correlation coefficient of WVP of PET breathable fabrics between ISO and KS K measuring methods was -0.83 and the correlation coefficient of WVP of coated breathable fabrics was -0.72 and -0.71 for KS K and ASTM and -0.72 for KS K and ISO in hot melt laminated breathable fabrics. According to regression analysis, WVP of PET breathable fabric by both KSK and ISO measuring methods was highly dependent upon on the density and weight. In addition, WVP of hot melt laminated breathable fabric was highly dependent upon thickness, weight and density. Therefore, relevant measuring method for WVP of breathable fabrics has to be adopted to measure precise breathability.

Optimum Design of a Liquid Film Thickness Measurement Device Using Electric Conductance for Impingement Liquid Film (충돌 액막 분석을 위한 전기전도 액막 두께 측정장치 최적설계)

  • Lee, Hyeongwon;Lee, Hyunchang;Kim, Taesung;Ahn, Kyubok;Yoon, Youngbin
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.386-391
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    • 2018
  • To analyze the film cooling in a liquid rocket engine, it is necessary to understand the characteristics of the wall-impingement liquid film. We designed an optimal two-dimensional device for measuring the thickness of the liquid film thickness. This device quantitatively measures the liquid-film thickness distribution. In previous liquid-film thickness measuring devices, the liquid film was formed over the entire area of the sensor. However, its formation depended on injection conditions. To compensate for this, optimal resistors are selected. Additionally, saturation variations with partial saturation are analyzed. Furthermore, calibration using the enhanced plate method is conducted with improvements in spatial resolution. The device designed here can be used to analyze the properties of an impingement liquid film with a slit injector. This study can be used for film-cooling analysis in liquid rocket engines.