• 한국정밀공학회지
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• 제26권6호
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• pp.68-73
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• 2009

One of the traditional optical methods to monitor a tool is a CCD sensor-based vision system which captures an aspect of the tool in real time. In the case using the CCD sensor, specific lens-modules are necessary to monitor the tool with higher resolution than its pixel size, and a microprocessor is required to attain desired data from captured images. Thus theses additional devices make the entire measurement system complex. Another method is to use a pair of an optical source and a detector per measuring axis. Since the method is based on the intensity modulation, the structure of the measurement system is simper than the CCD sensor-based vision system. However, in the case measuring the three dimensional position of the tool, it is difficult to apply to micro machine-tools because there may not be space to integrate three pairs of an optical source and a detector. In this paper, in order to develop a tool-origin measurement system which is employed in micro machine-tools, the improved method to measure a tool origin in x, y and z axes is introduced. The method is based on the intensity modulation and employs one pair of an optical source radiating divergent beams and a quadrant photodiode to detect a three dimensional position of the tool. This paper presents the measurement models of the proposed tool-origin sensor. The models were verified experimentally The verification results show that the proposed method is possible and the induced models are available for design.

• 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정밀공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.149-153
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• 2003

The most important thing in measuring the tool wear is to set up the measurement base. The end mill that is being used for machining is difficult to set up the base and to measure the tool wear because of geometric properties of that such as a helix and relief angle. In this study, a new instrument using spindle orientation function in end milling is developed to measure tool wear and evaluated by measuring system on the machine. Finally, this new method makes possible the wear measurement of same position and reduces measuring time compared with measuring methods such as the microscope and CCD.

• 한국공작기계학회논문집
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• 제11권6호
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• pp.83-90
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• 2002

In this study, the compliance measurement and cutting operation in tool - machine tool - workpiece system were carried out for the parameters identification of chatter vibration in turning.

• 한국정밀공학회지
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• 제19권10호
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• pp.92-98
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• 2002

End mill is an essential tool to generate complex surface in workpiece and it has been developed with various materials and tool shapes. The most important factor to evaluate the performance of end mill is still the wear characteristics of flank face. In addition to the flank wear, the tool edge roughness generated by the chipping is another important factor in aspects of material property and machinability evaluation and affects the quality of machined surface. Up to now, there is no direct method for measurement of tool edge roughness. In this study, the tool edge roughness of flat end mill is indirectly measured along the axial direction of workpiece. The theoretical equation is derived in consideration of tool geometry. Finally, the optimal conditions to measure the tool edge roughness by the proposed method are presented through the theoretical review and experimental identification.

• 보건의료산업학회지
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• 제12권2호
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• pp.149-162
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• 2018

Objectives : This study aimed to develop tools to measure the social responsibility activities of hospitals using ISO 26000 and to verify the validity and reliability of the developed tools. We verified the content and structural validity, as well as the internal consistency of the proposed measurement tool for hospitals' social responsibility. Methods : We conducted an online survey on hospitals/employees from Feb 26 to Mar 12, 2018, and analyzed selected 197 respondents from the survey by removing incomplete responses. Results : The developed hospitals' CSR (HSR) measurement tool consists of 36 items with 5 factors: "consumer issues", "labor practices", "community involvement & development", "fair operating practice", and "environment". Analysis revealed high reliability with Cronbach' alpha of 0.981. Conclusions : It was verified that the developed HSR tool fully reflected hospital characteristics. This tool can be used to diagnose hospitals' social responsibility and to support strategic decision on social responsibility.

• 한국정밀공학회지
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• 제17권4호
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• pp.129-134
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• 2000

This paper presents the development of ultra-precision machining process of large aspheric aluminum mirrors with a maximum diameter of 620 mm. An ultra-precision machine, "Nanoturn60", developed by Daewoo Heavy Industries Ltd. is used for machining and motion errors of the machine are compensated by using the FTS developed by IAE(Institue for Advanced Engineering) during the machining process. To check the form accuracy of machined aspheric surfaces, on-machine form measurement system is developed. This measurement system consists of air bearing touch probe, straight edge, and laser sensor. With in-process error compensation by FTS(Fast Tool Servo), aspheric mirrors with the from accuracy of submicron order are obtained. obtained.

• 간호행정학회지
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• 제19권5호
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• pp.622-635
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• 2013

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to develop and evaluate a tool to measure job stress related to occupational characteristics of infection control nurses. Methods: The tool was developed through the steps of literature reviews, preparatory questions, and a test of validity and confidence. The participants were 212 infection control nurses from 145 Korean hospitals. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Cronbach's ${\alpha}$ coefficients, item analysis, factor analysis. Results: Through factor analysis, 38 items in four domains and nine factors were derived. The Cronbach's ${\alpha}$ coefficient of the final instrument was .95. Conclusion: The results of this study indicate that the measurement tool is reliable and valid to measure the job stress of infection control nurses.

• 한국산업정보학회논문지
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• 제19권3호
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• pp.49-56
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• 2014

툴 프리세터는 수치제어 공작기계용 공구의 테이퍼부를 기준으로 하여 날끝 치수를 사전에 정렬하기 위한 장치로서 여기에는 접촉과 비접촉, 두 가지 방식이 있다. 광학센서 기반 비접촉 방식은 측정의 유연성과 편리함의 이점을 가지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 선형 스케일러와 머신 비전을 도입한 산업용 툴 프리세터 장비 개발을 다룬다. 측정 전에 대상 공구를 기구부에 고정시키고 광학부를 정렬한다. 공구 영상을 취득한 후 제시된 영상처리 알고리즘은선형 스케일러로부터 광학부의 이동 거리를 조합하여 공구의 정밀한 치수를 계산해낸다. 실험 결과, 본 장비의 정밀도가 ${\pm}20um$ 범위내에 있음을 검증하였다.

• 정보처리학회논문지:컴퓨터 및 통신 시스템
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• 제3권6호
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• pp.197-208
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• 2014

정보사회에 있어서 개인정보보호는 가장 중요한 윤리적 이슈 중 하나이다. 특히 업무특성상 진료를 목적으로 민감한 개인의 의료정보를 수집, 저장 및 처리하고 있는 의료기관의 경우 정보 유출시 개인의 사생활에 심각한 피해를 야기할 수 있다. 본 연구는 의료기관 소비자 관점에서 개인의료정보에 대한 일반적인 고객의 염려를 측정하기 위한 개인의료정보 프라이버시 염려 측정도구를 개발하고 타당도를 검증하는 것이다. 이를 위해 선행연구를 기초로 개인의료정보 프라이버시 염려 측정도구를 개발하였으며, 개발된 측정도구에 대한 탐색적 요인분석과 확인적 요인분석을 실시하여 신뢰도와 타당도를 검증하였다. 본 연구를 통해 개발된 측정도구는 국민의 개인의료정보보호에 대한 염려수준 및 관심 영역을 파악하여 적절한 개인정보보호 정책을 수립하는 데 유용하게 활용될 것으로 기대되며, 의료기관의 경우 의료서비스 소비자가 우려하는 해당 의료기관의 개인의료정보보호 문제점 및 그 수준을 파악하여 합리적인 대책을 도출하는 데 유용할 것으로 기대된다.

• 인터넷정보학회논문지
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• 제22권4호
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• pp.51-63
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• 2021

최근 코로나19로 인한 언텍트 시대를 맞아 비대면 소통이 일상화되었고, 온라인상에서의 소통역량이 매우 중요한 역량으로 대두되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 사회의 변화와 요구를 반영하여 종합적이고 체계적인 디지털 리터러시 측정도구를 개발하고자 기존 디지털 리터러시 측정도구들을 유형화하여 구성 변인들을 도출하였다. 각 변인의 개념에 부합하는 34개 문항을 개발하였으며, 디지털 네이티브 세대에 해당하는 대학생을 대상으로 설문한 후 탐색적, 확증적 요인분석을 통해 신뢰도와 타당도 등을 확인하여 5개 하위요인, 25개 문항으로 디지털 리터러시 측정도구를 최종 확정하였다. 이후 위계적 회귀분석을 실시하여 디지털 리터러시 하위 요인들의 예측 타당성을 검증하였다. 이러한 연구결과를 바탕으로 본 연구의 시사점과 후속 연구에 대한 제언을 논의하였다.