• Title/Summary/Keyword: Measure theory

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A Study on Competition Strategy of Korail's Logistics Services Using Hierarchical Fuzzy Process and Fuzzy Relation Equation (Hierarchical Fuzzy Process법 및 퍼지관계방정식을 이용한 철도물류서비스의 경쟁우위 전략에 관한 연구)

  • Yoo Seung-Yeul;Lee Jae-Won;Kwan Yong-Jang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.9 no.4 s.35
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    • pp.432-440
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    • 2006
  • Prior to the service evaluation, many kinds of its attributes must be identified on the basis of rational decision owing to complexity and ambiguity inherent in logistics service. there are so many evaluation methods but they are not applicable to logistics service the have property of non-additivity and overlapped attributes. Therefore, probability measure can not used to evaluate logistics service but Fuzzy Measure is required. And the method should be easy to calculate it Recently Fuzzy theory has been applied in Various evaluation problem. Fuzzy evaluation based on Fuzzy theory can accommodate fuzziness in judgement with people through introducing Fuzzy Measure. In this paper, Hierarchical Fuzzy Process is applied to evaluate level of logistics service in Korail and the biggest six logistics companies in the korea which is called 3PL Company. Also Fuzzy Relation Equation which is problem identifying evaluation value at these fuzzy evaluation is applied to verify relation between Input and Output data through @-operation. Therefore, we apply this Fuzzy Relation Equation to Hierarchical Fuzzy Process and verify evaluation value which objects of evaluation are able to possess.

Development of the Integral Concept (from Riemann to Lebesgue) (적분개념의 발달 (리만적분에서 르베그적분으로의 이행을 중심으로))

  • Kim, Kyung-Hwa
    • Journal for History of Mathematics
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.67-96
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    • 2008
  • In the 19th century Fourier and Dirichlet studied the expansion of "arbitrary" functions into the trigonometric series and this led to the development of the Riemann's definition of the integral. Riemann's integral was considered to be of the highest generality and was discussed intensively. As a result, some weak points were found but, at least at the beginning, these were not considered as the criticism of the Riemann's integral. But after Jordan introduced the theory of content and measure-theoretic approach to the concept of the integral, and after Borel developed the Jordan's theory of content to a theory of measure, Lebesgue joined these two concepts together and obtained a new theory of integral, now known as the "Lebesgue integral".

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SUBNORMALITY OF S2(a, b, c, d) AND ITS BERGER MEASURE

  • Duan, Yongjiang;Ni, Jiaqi
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.53 no.3
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    • pp.943-957
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    • 2016
  • We introduce a 2-variable weighted shift, denoted by $S_2$(a, b, c, d), which arises naturally from analytic function space theory. We investigate when it is subnormal, and compute the Berger measure of it when it is subnormal. And we apply the results to investigate the relationship among 2-variable subnormal, hyponormal and 2-hyponormal weighted shifts.

Multicriteria Decision-Making Mehtodology Using Fuzzy Dependence Relations and Fuzzy Measure (퍼지종속관계 및 퍼지측도를 이용한 다기준평가방법)

  • 정택수;정규련
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.24-34
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    • 1994
  • Scientific involvement in complex decision-making system, characterized by multicriteria phenomena and fuzziness inherent in the structure of information, requires suitable methods. Especially, when powerful dependent criteria are introduced and their weighted value structure is ignorant, the systems are become more complex. This paper presents a fuzzy dependenced relation model and fuzzy measure model for this kind of multicriteria decision-making. The model we propose is based on fuzzy relation and fuzzy measure in fuzzy systems theory. For the application of the model, a numdrical example is quoted.

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Tree-structured Classification based on Variable Splitting

  • Ahn, Sung-Jin
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.74-88
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    • 1995
  • This article introduces a unified method of choosing the most explanatory and significant multiway partitions for classification tree design and analysis. The method is derived on the impurity reduction (IR) measure of divergence, which is proposed to extend the proportional-reduction-in-error (PRE) measure in the decision-theory context. For the method derivation, the IR measure is analyzed to characterize its statistical properties which are used to consistently handle the subjects of feature formation, feature selection, and feature deletion required in the associated classification tree construction. A numerical example is considered to illustrate the proposed approach.

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Calculation Correctio Factor of Bridge Capacity using Fuzzy Sets Theory (퍼지를 이용한 교량 안전도평가의 보정계수 산정)

  • 조원신;박기태;김상효;황학주
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1992.10a
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    • pp.240-244
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    • 1992
  • The values of a linguistic variable are words, phrases, or sentences in a given language. For example, structural damage can be considered as linguistic variable with values such a 'severely damaged', 'moderately damaged', which are meaningful classifications but not clearly defined, This paper is to evaluate reasonably the correction factor of bridge capacity with the aid of fuzzy sets theory. By using the above mentioned fuzzy measure, the concept of fuzzy integral and linear membership function can be defined. It is concluded that the fuzzy sets theory cam be applied to determine reasonably the correction factor of bridge capacity.

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The Pattern Recognition System Using the Fractal Dimension of Chaos Theory

  • Shon, Young-Woo
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.121-125
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose a method that extracts features from character patterns using the fractal dimension of chaos theory. The input character pattern image is converted into time-series data. Then, using the modified Henon system suggested in this paper, it determines the last features of the character pattern image after calculating the box-counting dimension, natural measure, information bit, and information (fractal) dimension. Finally, character pattern recognition is performed by statistically finding each information bit that shows the minimum difference compared with a normalized character pattern database.

A Calculation for the Viscosity of Fluid at the Critical Point

  • Kim, Won-Soo;Chair, Tong-Seek
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.23 no.11
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    • pp.1524-1526
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    • 2002
  • It is very difficult to measure the fluid viscosity at the critical point, there are seldom found experimental values of fluid viscosity at the critical point. Few theories can explain the critical viscosity quantitatively. A theory of viscosity previously proposed by authors10 is applied to the fluid at the critical point. This theory can be simplified as a simple form with no adjustable parameters, allowing for easy calculation. Viscosities at the critical point for some substances have been calculated, and calculated results are satisfactory when compared with the observed values.

COUNTABILITY AND APPROACH THEORY

  • Lee, Hyei Kyung
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.581-590
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    • 2014
  • In approach theory, we can provide arbitrary products of ${\infty}p$-metric spaces with a natural structure, whereas, classically only if we rely on a countable product and the question arises, then, whether properties which are derived from countability properties in metric spaces, such as sequential and countable compactness, can also do away with countability. The classical results which simplify the study of compactness in pseudometric spaces, which proves that all three of the main kinds of compactness are identical, suggest a further study of the category $pMET^{\infty}$.

A Study on Leadership Measurement based on New Trend Theory for Effective Community Development - Focused on Transformational and Transactional Leadership - (효과적인 지역사회개발을 위한 신조류 이론에 근거한 리더십(Leadership) 측정에 관한 고찰 -변혁적ㆍ거래적 리더십 중심으로-)

  • Kim Nam Shun
    • The Korean Journal of Community Living Science
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.45-60
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study was to set related variables for leadership measurement in the leader of a community organization as an effort to Community development constantly. Therefore, in this study, first, various theories on leadership were reviewed. Second, approaches and variable relationships were reviewed by leadership theory study. Third, leadership measurement variables were set based on Bass's Transformational theory, one of new trend theory, to measure the leadership of the community organization leader. As a follow up, clear and scientific analysis, through empirical analysis, based on the variables set in this study will be made to measure leadership of a community organization after creating investigation tools based on the variables set in this study A literature study was mainly used. 'Human Behavior' by Dr Han-geom Lee, 'Leadership Theory' by Eung-seop Shin, many other related books, articles of the Human Relation Organization Association, and theses and Bass's writings. Major findings of this study, through the literature study, were as follows. As conventional leadership theories, characteristics theory, behavior theory and situational leadership theory were proposed. First, characteristics theory searches the characteristics of an effective leader. It proposes that effective leaders and ineffective leaders have different characteristics, respectively. Therefore, it proposes to study the leader's characteristics. However, there is not a flexed definition for leader's characteristics. Scholars make different definition on leader's characteristics, and they are very subjective. Thus it cannot be a valid theory. Second, behavior theory describes how the leader behaves to his fellows. It studies leader's behavior focusing on what type and what combination is the most effective in all situations. However, it has weakness in that it focuses on a leader's behavior only, and ignores the situational features. Third, situational theory describes the relationship between leadership type and situation. It suggests that there is not a single leadership style that can suit all situations. It emphasizes the relationship between leadership type and situation. Although situational theory considers more variables than characteristics theory or behavior theory, it also sees situations as static and flxed. Although Fiedler's theory tried to comply with situations, he did not analyze interactions between a leader and his fellows.

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