• 제목/요약/키워드: Meaning Information

검색결과 1,794건 처리시간 0.03초

온라인 쇼핑몰에서 사용자 선호도 적용 방법: 토픽맵 적용 (The method to Apply User Preference for On-line Shopping Mall: A Topic Map approach)

  • 정화영;김윤호
    • 한국항행학회논문지
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.925-930
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 온라인 쇼핑몰에서 사용자의 구매 선호도를 적용하는 방안을 제시하였다. 선호도를 분석하기 위하여 토픽 선호도 벡터가 사용되었으며, 각 토픽은 물품의 구매횟수를 이용하였다. 제안된 구조에서 각 토픽들의 연관은 상품구매 횟수를 나타내는 Purchase Hit, 관심물품에 대한 기존의 다른 사용자들의 구매 횟수를 나타내는 Count, 상품 선호도를 나타내는 Preference, 상품에 대한 정보를 나타내는 product를 구성하였다. 이러한 구조와 방법에 의하여, 제안된 방법은 사용자의 선호도가 반영된 상품을 효율적으로 제시할 수 있었다.

텍스트로서의 소설에 나타난 상징의 의미분석 방법론과 그 적용 (An Interpretative Theory of Symbolic Meaning Described in Novels as Text and Its Application)

  • 유지헌;한명숙;박부진
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.29-41
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    • 1996
  • A 'TEXT' is a basic unit of culture. It is also the whole of culture organization which is generalizing a culture. Literary texts which are reflection of the culture could be understood as historical discourse. This thesis which is based on the 'Semiotic theory', 'Victor Turner's Performance theory', and Sung Man Lee's 'Information Model', classified the type of meaning to explain how to communicate the meaning of thing which were described in novels, for examples, background, dress, dialogue, era, etc. An interpreter (reader) should understand the culture described in novels to clarify the ambiguous significance. An interpretative theory of symbolic meaning described in text was presented in this thesis, and it was applied to analysis Myung Hee Choi's novel, 'Honbul'.

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의미변화을 고려한 문서 요약 알고리즘 연구 (A Study of Text Summarization Algorithm Using a Meaning Distortion)

  • 이진관;장혜숙;이종찬;박상준;박기홍
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회 2011년도 제43차 동계학술발표논문집 19권1호
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    • pp.295-298
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    • 2011
  • 스마트폰과 같은 소형 이동단말기의 보급이 확산됨에 따라서 이동단말을 통한 웹 접속이 크게 증가하고 있다. 따라서 작은 화면에 웹문서의 내용을 표현하기 위해 문서요약이 필요하다. 형태소 치환에 의한 문서요약 방법은, 문장해석에서 의미변화와 단축처리에서 일부 단락에 치우치는 문제가 발생한다. 본 논문에서는, 의미변화의 문제는 의미변화율이 낮은 순서에 따라 요약 규칙을 분류하고 이 순위에 따른 요약 알고리즘을 제안하였다. 치우치는 문제는 요약처리가 문서전체에 똑같이 적용되는 새로운 기준을 정의해 요약 알고리즘에 도입하였다. 제안방법의 유효성은 20명의 피실험자로 실험한 결과에 의해 입증되었다.

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활성화 확산 모형을 이용한 아이콘 평가 (Icon Evaluation Using Spreading Activation Model)

  • 이선정;명노해
    • 대한인간공학회지
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.135-142
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    • 2007
  • Icon conveys symbolic information which they have become ubiquitous as main element of GUI. However, users often cannot intuitively understand its functional meanings. Icon has to be designed for users to easily understand functional meanings. In order to evaluate icon, the spreading activation model can be used to effectively understand the process of information retrieval. In asymmetric spreading activation model is that in the two nodes the degree of spreading activation is different according to direction. Thus, asymmetric spreading activation theory was performed evaluating the strength of association when users see visual image to associate their verbal meaning (visual image - verbal meaning pair) and users see verbal meaning to associate their visual image (verbal meaning - visual image pair). According to the direction, this study hypothesizes that the well-designed icons have symmetric relationship rather than asymmetric relationship between the two pairs. The strength of association is measured through the reaction time and the accuracy rate. In performing SAT (spreading activation test), the ten icons were selected as word processing software icons. After first SAT, newly designed icons were developed based on Korean mental model, and second SAT was conducted using them. The results showed that the accuracy rate of newly designed icon has been improved. Also there is significant difference of reaction time between current icons and newly designed icons. Well-designed icon is confirmed that the strength of association relationship arises symmetrically rather than asymmetrically between the two pairs. User centered icons could be designed by improving the strength of association between the two pairs. Asymmetric SAT evaluates the strength of the association between the visual image and the verbal meanings to contribute to the development of icon which it related to human's association structure.

구문 다양성 해소를 위한 복합명사구 색인 방법 (A Method Of Compound Noun Phrase Indexing for Resolving Syntactic Diversity)

  • 조민희;정도헌
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.467-476
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    • 2011
  • 복합명사구는 단일어보다 명확한 의미를 갖기 때문에 의미적 정보처리에서 중요한 요소로 사용된다. 하지만 명사구의 표현형태의 다양성 때문에 같은 의미를 갖고 있다 할지라도 그 동일성을 판단하기 어렵다. 이에 본 연구에서는 이러한 구문 다양성 해소를 위해 복합명사구 색인 방법을 제안한다. 본 연구의 최종목적은 다양한 형태로 표현된 동일한 의미의 명사구를 동일한 형태의 색인어로 표현하는 것이며, 이를 위해 다음과 같은 과정을 따른다. 먼저 복합명사구 인식을 위한 규칙 템플릿을 생성하고, 국내학술논문 집합에 적용하여 복합명사구들을 추출한다. 일반적으로 복합명사구는 특정성이 크다. 이에 이를 고려한 색인어 합성규칙을 제안하고, 추출된 명사구에 적용한다. 본 연구의 성능을 객관적으로 평가하기 위해 HANTEC 2.0 테스트셋을 이용하였으며, 그 결과를 기준모델과 비교하였다. 실험과 비교를 통해 본 논문에서 제안하는 색인방법이 검색 정확률 향상에 긍정적으로 영향을 미치며, 정보검색의 성능을 향상시킬 수 있음을 확인하였다.

Semantics for Specific Indefinites

  • Yeom, Jae-Il
    • 한국언어정보학회지:언어와정보
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    • 제1권
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    • pp.227-276
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    • 1997
  • There has been no nuanimous analysis of specific indefinites. It is still disputed even whether specificity is a matter of semantics of pragmatics. In this paper, I introduce some properties of specific indefinites, and explain them based on the meaning of specificity. Specificity intuitively means that the speaker or someone else in the context has some individual in mind, which is generally accepted among liguistics. The main issue is how to represent the meaning of 'have-in-mind'. I review some philosophical discusstions of cognitive contact and show that when the use of an expression involves 'have-in-mind', the expression is rigid designator in the belief of the agent who has an individual in mind. in the use of a specific indefinite, this applies only to the information state of the agent of 'have-in-mind'. To represent this asymmetry, I propose a new theory of dynamic semantics, in which a common ground consists of multiple information states, as many as the number of the participants in a conversation. Moreover, each information state is structured as a set of epistemic alternatives, which is a set of possible information states of a participant in the context. Based on this semantics, the properties of specific indefinites are explained.

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Implementation of Annotation and Thesaurus for Remote Sensing

  • Chae, Gee-Ju;Yun, Young-Bo;Park, Jong-Hyun
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2003년도 Proceedings of ACRS 2003 ISRS
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    • pp.222-224
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    • 2003
  • Many users want to add some their own information to data which was on the web and computer without actually needing to touch data. In remote sensing, the result data for image classification consist of image and text file in general. To overcome these inconvenience problems, we suggest the annotation method using XML language. We give the efficient annotation method which can be applied to web and viewing of image classification. We can apply the annotation for web and image classification with image and text file. The need for thesaurus construction is the lack of information for remote sensing and GIS on search engine like Empas, Naver and Google. In search engine, we can’t search the information for word which has many different names simultaneously. We select the remote sensing data from different sources and make the relation between many terms. For this process, we analyze the meaning for different terms which has similar meaning.

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