• Title/Summary/Keyword: Maxillofacial

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Autologous blood derived cell therapy in maxillofacial bone graft surgery

  • Park, Joo-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • 제47권6호
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    • pp.480-483
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    • 2021
  • Tissue regeneration is one of the ultimate goals of maxillofacial surgery and various types of tissue engineering technologies have been utilized in clinics. Healthy resources of host cells and growth factors are essential for the tissue engineering, therefore autologous blood-derived cell therapy was introduced. In this article, clinical applications of the autologous platelet concentrates and stem cell separation therapy will be summarized and evaluated for their efficacy and feasibility in the current maxillofacial clinics.

Radiographic features of plasma cell leukemia in the maxilla: A case report

  • Wong, Phillip;Kashtwari, Deeba;Nair, Madhu K.
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • 제46권4호
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    • pp.273-278
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    • 2016
  • Plasma cell leukemia (PCL) is an aggressive form of multiple myeloma where there is hematogenous spread of abnormal plasma cells into the periphery. This is opposed to multiple myeloma, where the abnormal plasma cells stay in the bone marrow. PCL is more common in males than females, and is also more common in African-Americans than Caucasians. Signs and symptoms of PCL include, but are not limited to, renal insufficiency, hypercalcemia, anemia, lytic bone lesions, thrombocytopenia, hepatomegaly, and splenomegaly. Here, we discussed a case of a 71-year-old Caucasian female recently diagnosed with primary PCL with radiographic features of this disease throughout the body, with an emphasis on the maxillofacial skeleton and relevance from a dental standpoint.

하순 및 협점막에 발생한 혈관종에 대한 냉동외과술의 효과 (THE EFFECTS OF CRYOSURGERY TO THE HEMANGIOMA ON THE LOWER LIP & BUCCAL MUCOSA)

  • 이상철;김여갑;류동목;한훈;이용재
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.237-241
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    • 1989
  • Hemangioma can present difficult management problems to the oral & maxillofacial surgeon when their removal is indicated. Cryosurgery has also been employed for the treatment of hemangiomas and offers several advantages over the other treatment methods. This is a case report of hemangioma which was treated by cryosurgery. The cryosurgery technique has proved to be painless, bloodless and safe. The healing process was completed at 4 weeks postoperatively with minimal invisible scar.

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The treatment of malocclusion after open reduction of maxillofacial fracture: a report of three cases

  • Lee, Sung-Suk;Kim, Su-Gwan;Moon, Seong-Yong;Oh, Ji-Su;You, Jae-Seek
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • 제40권2호
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    • pp.91-95
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    • 2014
  • The posttraumatic complications of jaw fractures related to jaw function and facial deformity include nonunion, malunion, malocclusion, temporomandibular joint dysfunction and facial asymmetry. This report presents cases referred to our department for revision of malunion and malocclusion following inadequate reduction of jaw fractures. Three patients with posttraumatic malocclusions caused by malunion were treated with a LeFort I osteotomy in one case and re-fracture in two cases. All of the patients exhibited stable results without further complications (e.g., malunion or malocclusion). Accurate preoperative diagnosis and proper anatomical reduction of the fracture segments are essential to preventing post-surgical malunion and malocclusion.

Regional anesthesia for maxillofacial surgery in developing countries

  • Kim, Soung Min;Seo, Mi Hyun;Myoung, Hoon;Lee, Jong Ho
    • Journal of Dental Anesthesia and Pain Medicine
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.245-252
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    • 2016
  • Regional anesthesia in the maxillofacial region is safer and more efficient than general anesthesia when its indications are carefully considered. In addition, the majority of medical institutions in developing countries are not well equipped for proper anesthesia and elective surgery. In this review, we describe regional anesthesia and cutaneous nerve divisions in the maxillofacial region. In addition, we summarize detailed regional anesthetic techniques adapted for representative cleft lip cases in developing countries.

경구용 비스포스포네이트 관련 악골괴사의 합병증로 발생한 상악동염; 증례보고 (MAXILLARY SINUSITIS AS A COMPLICATION OF ORAL BISPHOSPHONATE RELATED OSTEONECROSIS OF THE JAW: A CASE REPORT)

  • 김영란;권용대;이백수;최병준
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • 제35권1호
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    • pp.39-40
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    • 2009
  • Maxillary sinusitis is an infectious disease which can arise from odontogenic etiology and a maxillary osteomyelitis can spread into the sinus and consequently develop maxillary sinusitis. In this case report, a mid eighty's lady was diagnosed as BRONJ with maxillary sinusitis as a complication. The patient was managed successfully in collaboration with a endocrinologist. Through serial follow-up of serum CTX, we could decide the timing of surgical intervention.

Brain abscess due to odontogenic infection: a case report

  • Park, Sung Yong;Suh, Dong Won;Park, Chul Min;Oh, Min Seok;Lee, Dong-Kun
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • 제40권3호
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    • pp.147-151
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    • 2014
  • In this report, we describe a case of brain abscess due to odontogenic infection. A 53-year-old female who had been suffering from headache and trismus for two weeks visited the Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery at the Sun Dental Hospital (Daejeon, Korea). Even after several routine tests, we still could not make a diagnosis. However, after the combined multidisciplinary efforts of oral surgeons and neurosurgeons, the patient was treated for odontogenic infection and made an uneventful recovery. Therefore, patients with infections in the head and neck region showing symptoms such as headache, changes in mental state, nausea, vomiting, seizures, hemiplegia, speech disturbance, and visual disturbance, a brain abscess should be included in the list of differential diagnoses.