• 제목/요약/키워드: Maxillary edentulous

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상악 완전 무치악 환자에서 CM LOC® Pekkton® attachment를 이용한 임플란트 유지 피개의치 수복 증례 (Implant-retained overdenture with CM LOC® Pekkton® in maxillary edentulous patient)

  • 홍문기;신수연
    • 구강회복응용과학지
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    • 제33권4호
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    • pp.321-328
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    • 2017
  • 무치악은 총의치나 임플란트 보철물로 수복이 가능하며 임플란트를 이용한 피개의치는 총의치보다 유지와 안정이 우수하고, 임플란트 고정성 보철물에 비해 저렴하고 심미적이다. CM $LOC^{(R)}$ $Pekkton^{(R)}$ 어태치먼트는 여자부가 poly-ether-ketone-ketone으로 마모저항성이 뛰어나다. 한편, SR Ivocap system은 가압주사성형법으로 의치의 수직고경 변화가 적고 강도가 우수하다. 본 증례에서 상악은 4개의 임플란트 식립 후 CM $LOC^{(R)}$ $Pekkton^{(R)}$ 어태치먼트와 SR Ivocap system을 이용한 임플란트 유지 피개의치를, 하악은 가철성 국소의치를 제작하였고 심미적 및 기능적으로 만족스러운 결과를 얻었기에 이를 보고하는 바이다.

Computer-guided implant surgery를 활용한 상악 무치악 환자의 전악 임플란트고정성 보철물 수복 증례 (Full mouth implant-supported fixed prosthesis restoration of an edentulous maxillary patient using computer-guided implant surgery)

  • 이민태;김성용;임선영;이용상;이근우;김성아
    • 대한치과보철학회지
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    • 제61권1호
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    • pp.63-72
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    • 2023
  • 완전 무치악에서 전악 임플란트 고정성 수복물로 구강회복 치료를 진행할 경우, 해당 악궁의 해부학적 상황과 대합치와의 관계를 고려하여 최종 보철물의 형태와 위치를 결정하는 과정과 이에 따라 다수의 임플란트를 계획된 방향과 각도로 식립하는 과정은 매우 중요하다. 본 증례는 기존 의치의 불편감으로 내원한 상악 무치악 환자를 computer-guided surgery를 통해 상부 보철물에 기반하여 이상적으로 계획된 위치에 임플란트를 식립하였다. 이를 통해 상악 전악 임플란트 고정성 보철물을 제작하여 구강 회복을 진행한 치료로 환자와 술자 모두 기능 및 심미적으로 만족할만한 결과를 얻었기에 이를 보고하고자 한다.

상악골 부분 절제술을 받은 무치악 환자에서의 구강폐쇄장치 수복 (Prosthetic rehabilitation using an obturator in a fully edentulous patient who had partial maxillectomy)

  • 정유진;김종진;백진;차현석;이주희
    • 구강회복응용과학지
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    • 제34권4호
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    • pp.331-337
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    • 2018
  • 상악골 결손을 갖고 있는 무치악 환자를 폐쇄장치로 수복할 때 임상가들은 많은 어려움을 겪게 된다. 결손부를 통한 공기의 누출, 안정성과 지지의 부족, 감소된 의치 피개 면적은 의치의 흡착과 변연 폐쇄를 어렵게 한다. 본 증례는 편평상피암에 이환된 우측 상악동 부위에 상악골 절제술을 받은 무치악 환자로 술전 치과 검진, 수술용 폐쇄장치, 이행 폐쇄장치, 그리고 최종 폐쇄장치에 이르는 단계적 치료 과정을 통해 보철적 재건을 완료하였다. 본 증례의 환자는 전상악골 및 양측 상악 결절이 온전하며 한정된 크기의 결손부를 가져 적절한 유지와 지지를 갖는 폐쇄장치를 제작할 수 있었으며 심미 및 기능면에서 양호한 예후를 보였기에 이를 보고하는 바이다.

국부의치 제작을 위한 보철의뢰 서식의 기록에 관한 임상적 연구 (A Study of Prosthetic Prescriptions sent to the Laboratories for Removable Partial Denture Framework)

  • 장익태
    • 대한치과보철학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.7-13
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    • 1980
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the removable partial denture prescriptions including surveyed crowns and design of component parts sent to the laboratory technician. A total of 351 casess with prescription forms and master cast in maxillary and mandibular semi-edentulous situations collected from dental laboratory by random sampling were selected for this study. The evaluation and study observed here involved the classification of edentulous situations, status of abutment splinting, form of rest seats and guiding plane of surveyed crows, location of maxillary major connectors and tripodig marks on the master casts. Removable partial denture prescriptions contained (1) general request (upper and lower cast framework), (2) types of metal, (3) location of retainer(retention, lingual bracing, rest area, guiding plane surface), (4) location and type of major connector, (5) relief area and amount, (6) and other specific instructions. The following informations based on the classified groups such as Group I was those cases sent with no real prescriptions. They say 'make a partial.' No prescriptions, no thought beforehand, Group II was those cases sent with a minimal prescriptions. They say 'make a partial with clasps on May be some preparations, usually inadequate. Group III was those cases sent with a moderately good prescription. Adequate but could be much better. No tripoding but it tell what clasps go where. Still not good prescriptions. Group IV was good cases, tripoded with adequate prescriptions and a prescription which exactly describes what is expected from the laboratory. The analyzed results were as follows: 1. The normal form of rest seats and guiding plane of surveyed crowns in Class. I and Class. II edentulous situations on the maxillary cast were observed 31.9% and 27.89%, respectively. The abutment teeth and retainer without occlusal rests of Class. I and Class. II were showed 11.58% and 8.86%, respectively. In mandibular cases, the normal form of rest seats and guiding plane of surveyed crowns showed 27.54% and 8.82% in Class. I and Class. II situation. The abutment teeth and retainer without rest seats were showed 15.19%, respectively. 2. The splinted surveyed crowns of Class. I and Class. II maxillary edentulous situations in distal extension cases were showed 34.51% and 28.85%, but 28.52% and 10.29%, respectively. 3. The location and type of maxillary major connector delineated on the master cast were 66 cases (44.89%). 4. The results of 351 cases were classified as Group I 146(41.59%), Group II 115 (32.76%), Group III 57 (16.23%), and Group IV 33 (9.48%). 5. The delineation of abutment tooth for clasping were 176 cases (50.14%) among total of 351 cases. 6. The delineation of height of contour line were showed 45 cases (12.8%) in Group II, 14 cases (3.98%) in Group III and 33 cases (9.40%) in Group IV with total 92 cases (26.21%). 7. In surveying procedure, the delineation of tripoding marks and reference line were showed 17 cases (4.84%).

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치과 임플란트 치료계획시 상악동의 CBCT 영상에서 우연히 발견된 fungus ball의 일례 (A case report of incidental finding of fungus ball on CBCT of maxillary sinus in treatment planning of dental implant)

  • 이병도
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • 제40권2호
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    • pp.93-97
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    • 2010
  • This report was to show the radiographic appearances of the fungus ball in a paranasal sinus and to emphasize the scan area of cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) to detect the calcification in the paranasal sinus. A seventyfour-year-old woman visited our department for the implant rehabilitation at both maxillary posterior edentulous region. Pre-operative radiographic examinations including the panoramic, CBCT, and multidector CT images were taken. An opacification in the right maxillary sinus was observed on the multiplanar image of CBCT, however the pre-determined scan area of CBCT in this report hardly showed the calcifications at the central portion of the maxillary sinus. The opacification in the maxillary sinus could be misdiagnosed as chronic maxillary sinusitis if the calcification of fungus ball was not simultaneously detected. The scan area of pre-operative CBCT needs to be enough to scan the paranasal sinus from top to bottom.

Study on the position of the posterior superior alveolar artery in relation to the performance of the maxillary sinus bone graft procedure in a Korean population

  • Park, Woo-Hyun;Choi, So-Young;Kim, Chin-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • 제38권2호
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    • pp.71-77
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    • 2012
  • Objectives: This study sought to investigate the positioning of the posterior superior alveolar artery in relation to the performance of the maxillary sinus bone graft procedure in a Korean population. Materials and Methods: We identified the position of the posterior superior alveolar artery relative to 93 maxillary sinuses in 58 patients and determined the distance from the inferior border of the artery in the premolar and molar areas to the alveolar ridge and sinus floor. Results: The mean distance from the alveolar ridge to the posterior superior alveolar artery in the dentate group ($20.62{\pm}3.05mm$ in the premolar region, $17.50{\pm}2.84mm$ in the molar region) was greater than as compared to the edentulous group ($18.83{\pm}2.79mm$ in the premolar region, $15.50{\pm}1.64mm$ in the molar region), and this difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). In contrast, there was no statistically significant difference (P>0.05) between the mean distance from the sinus floor to the posterior superior alveolar artery in the dentate group ($8.21{\pm}2.79mm$ in the premolar region, $7.52{\pm}2.07mm$ in the molar region) or in the edentulous group ($7.75{\pm}3.31mm$ in the premolar region, $7.97{\pm}2.31mm$ in the molar region). Conclusion: Prior to surgery, it is important to evaluate the position of the posterior superior maxillary artery by using computed tomography scans. The premolar area is safer than the molar area for performing the maxillary sinus bone graft without bleeding.

Evaluation of dental panoramic radiographic findings in edentulous jaws: A retrospective study of 743 patients "Radiographic features in edentulous jaws"

  • Kose, Taha Emre;Demirtas, Nihat;Karabas, Hulya Cakir;Ozcan, Ilknur
    • The Journal of Advanced Prosthodontics
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    • 제7권5호
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    • pp.380-385
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    • 2015
  • PURPOSE. The aim of this study was to determine the frequency of significant panoramic radiographic findings and eventual treatment requirements before conventional or implant supported prosthetic treatment in asymptomatic edentulous patients. MATERIALS AND METHODS. A total of 743 asymptomatic edentulous patients were retrospectively evaluated using a digital panoramic system. We analyzed the radiographic findings, including impacted teeth, retained root fragments, foreign bodies, severe atrophy of the posterior maxillary alveolar bone, mucous retention cysts, soft tissue calcifications and radiopaque-radiolucent conditions. RESULTS. Four-hundred-eighty-seven (65.6%) patients had no radiographic finding. A total of 331 radiographic findings were detected in 256 (34%) patients. In 52.9% (n=175) of these conditions, surgical treatment was required before application of implant-supported fixed prosthesis. However, before application of conventional removable prosthesis surgical treatment was required for 6% (n=20) of these conditions. CONCLUSION. The edentulous patients who will have implant placement for implant-supported fixed prosthesis can frequently require additional surgical procedures to eliminate pathological conditions.

Prediction of the alveolar bone level after the extraction of maxillary anterior teeth with severe periodontitis

  • Hong, Chul Eui;Lee, Ju-Youn;Choi, Jeomil;Joo, Ji-Young
    • Journal of Periodontal and Implant Science
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    • 제45권6호
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    • pp.216-222
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: After extraction, the alveolar bone tends to undergo atrophy in three-dimensions. The amount of alveolar bone loss in the horizontal dimension has been reported to be greater than the amount of bone loss in the vertical dimension, and is most pronounced in the buccal aspect. The aim of this study was to monitor the predictive alveolar bone level following the extraction of anterior teeth seriously involved with advanced chronic periodontitis. Methods: This study included 25 patients with advanced chronic periodontitis, whose maxillary anterior teeth had been extracted due to extensive attachment loss more than one year before the study. Periapical radiographs were analyzed to assess the vertical level of alveolar bone surrounding the edentulous area. An imaginary line connecting the mesial and the distal ends of the alveolar crest facing the adjacent tooth was arbitrarily created. Several representative coordinates were established in the horizontal direction, and the vertical distance from the imaginary line to the alveolar crest was measured at each coordinate for each patient using image analysis software. Regression functions predicting the vertical level of the alveolar bone in the maxillary anterior edentulous area were identified for each patient. Results: The regression functions demonstrated a tendency to converge to parabolic shapes. The predicted maximum distance between the imaginary line and the alveolar bone calculated using the regression function was $1.43{\pm}0.65mm$. No significant differences were found between the expected and actual maximum distances. Likewise, the predicted and actual maximum horizontal distances did not show any significant differences. The distance from the alveolar bone crest to the imaginary lines was not influenced by the mesio-distal spans of the edentulous area. Conclusions: After extraction, the vertical level of the alveolar ridge increased to become closer to the reference line connecting the mesial and distal alveolar crests.

상악 무치악 환자에서 전방부 임플란트 지지 고정성 보철물을 이용한 임플란트 보조 국소의치 수복 증례 (Implant-assisted removable partial denture in a maxillary edentulous patient: A case report)

  • 강현모;김지환;김재영
    • 대한치과보철학회지
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    • 제60권4호
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    • pp.442-452
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    • 2022
  • 무치악 환자의 구강 재건을 위한 임플란트를 활용한 치료 계획으로는 임플란트 지지 고정성 가공 의치, 임플란트 피개 의치, 임플란트 보조 국소의치 등이 있으며, 각각의 방식에 대한 적응증과 장단점이 다양하다. 본 증례의 환자는 상악 국소의치의 모든 잔존 지대치의 발거가 필요했으며 후방부 잔존골이 부족하여 식립 가능한 임플란트의 개수가 한정적이었다. 따라서 골 지지가 양호한 전방부에 4개의 임플란트 식립하여 임플란트 지지 서베이드 크라운과 후방연장 임플란트 보조 국소의치로 수복해주었고 환자에게 경제적으로 효과적이면서도 심미적, 기능적으로 만족스러운 결과를 제공하였다. 상악 무치악 환자에게 이와 같은 치료 계획은 경우에 따라 임플란트 피개의치의 대안으로 사용될 수 있으며 임상적, 생역학적 유효성을 검증하기 위해 더 많은 연구가 필요하다.