• Title/Summary/Keyword: Max-Membership Method

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고속 디지탈 퍼지 추론회로 개발과 산업용 프로그래머블 콘트롤러에의 응용

  • 최성국;김영준;박희재;고덕용;김재옥
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1992.04a
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    • pp.354-358
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    • 1992
  • This paper describes a development of high speed fuzzy inference circuit for the industrialprocesses. The hardware fuzzy inference circuit is developed utilizing a hardware fuzzy inference circuit is developed utilizing a DSP and a multiplier and accumulator chip. To enhance the inference speed, the pipeline disign is adopted at the bottleneck and the general Max-Min inference method is slightly modified as Max-max method. As a results, the inference speed is evaluated to be 100 KFLIPS. Owing to this high speed feature, satisfactory application can be attained for complex high speed motion control as well as the control of multi-input multi-output nonlinear system. As an application, the developed fuzzy inference circuit is embedded to a PLC (Porgrammable Logic Controller) for industrial process control. For the fuzzy PLC system, to fascilitate the design of the fuzzy control knowledge such as membership functions, rules, etc., a MS-Windows based GUI (Graphical User Interface) software is developed.

Intelligent Traffic Light Control using Fuzzy Method (퍼지 기법을 이용한 지능형 교통 신호 제어)

  • Kim, Kwang-Baek
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.16 no.8
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    • pp.1593-1598
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we propose an intelligent signal control method based on fuzzy logic applicable in real time. We design membership functions to model occupied time and the number of vehicles for each lane. A priority for each signal phase is computed by the popular Max-Min fuzzy inference based on control rules and membership degrees of prepared two functions at any given time. A tie breaking scheme is considering weighted sum of the rate of occupied time per number of vehicles in that block and the standard deviation of these blocks. Only a signal phase with the highest priority is opened and all others are closed and the duration of the phase opening is computed proportional to the rate of number of weighting vehicles in that signal per all weighted vehicles. The simulation result shows that the proposed method is more efficient than the static control in all simulation conditions in $2{\times}3$ experimental designs with the number of vehicles in intersection and congestion degrees that have all three levels.

Characteristics of Input-Output Spaces of Fuzzy Inference Systems by Means of Membership Functions and Performance Analyses (소속 함수에 의한 퍼지 추론 시스템의 입출력 공간 특성 및 성능 분석)

  • Park, Keon-Jun;Lee, Dong-Yoon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.74-82
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    • 2011
  • To do fuzzy modelling of a nonlinear process needs to analyze the characteristics of input-output of fuzzy inference systems according to the division of entire input spaces and the fuzzy reasoning methods. For this, fuzzy model is expressed by identifying the structure and parameters of the system by means of input variables, fuzzy partition of input spaces, and consequence polynomial functions. In the premise part of the fuzzy rules Min-Max method using the minimum and maximum values of input data set and C-Means clustering algorithm forming input data into the clusters are used for identification of fuzzy model and membership functions are used as a series of triangular, gaussian-like, trapezoid-type membership functions. In the consequence part of the fuzzy rules fuzzy reasoning is conducted by two types of inferences such as simplified and linear inference. The identification of the consequence parameters, namely polynomial coefficients, of each rule are carried out by the standard least square method. And lastly, using gas furnace process which is widely used in nonlinear process we evaluate the performance and the system characteristics.

A Hybrid RBF Network based on Fuzzy Dynamic Learning Rate Control (퍼지 동적 학습률 제어 기반 하이브리드 RBF 네트워크)

  • Kim, Kwang-Baek;Park, Choong-Shik
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.19 no.9
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2014
  • The FCM based hybrid RBF network is a heterogeneous learning network model that applies FCM algorithm between input and middle layer and applies Max_Min algorithm between middle layer and output. The Max-Min neural network uses winner nodes of the middle layer as input but shows inefficient learning in performance when the input vector consists of too many patterns. To overcome this problem, we propose a dynamic learning rate control based on fuzzy logic. The proposed method first classifies accurate/inaccurate class with respect to the difference between target value and output value with threshold and then fuzzy membership function and fuzzy decision logic is designed to control the learning rate dynamically. We apply this proposed RBF network to the character recognition problem and the efficacy of the proposed method is verified in the experiment.

Control of superoritioal fluid extraotion process using fuzzy logio (모호논리를 이용한 초임게유체추출공정의 제어)

  • 유두선;이광순;남성우;김정한
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.246-251
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    • 1990
  • A fuzzy control scheme has been proposed for a supercritical extraction process which has attracted much attention recently as a new separation technology. Based on the manual operation experience, three control pairs between manipulated and output variables are selected first and then seven membership functions are defined for control error and time rate of the error, respectively for each control pair, resulting in forty nine Fuzzy control rules. In addition to these, the membership functions are defined in two steps (coarse and fine) to enhance control performance. Fuzzy inference is performed using MAX-MTN composition rule and defuzzified control output is calculated based on center of gravity method. The prosed Fuzzy control scheme has been assessed through numerical simulation. As a result, the proposed scheme shows good control performance comparable with that by INA(inverse nyquist array) which usually requires complicated design procedure.

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Characteristics of Fuzzy Inference Systems by Means of Partition of Input Spaces in Nonlinear Process (비선형 공정에서의 입력 공간 분할에 의한 퍼지 추론 시스템의 특성 분석)

  • Park, Keon-Jun;Lee, Dong-Yoon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.48-55
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we analyze the input-output characteristics of fuzzy inference systems according to the division of entire input spaces and the fuzzy reasoning methods to identify the fuzzy model for nonlinear process. And fuzzy model is expressed by identifying the structure and parameters of the system by means of input variables, fuzzy partition of input spaces, and consequence polynomial functions. In the premise part of the rules Min-Max method using the minimum and maximum values of input data set and C-Means clustering algorithm forming input data into the hard clusters are used for identification of fuzzy model and membership function is used as a series of triangular membership function. In the consequence part of the rules fuzzy reasoning is conducted by two types of inferences. The identification of the consequence parameters, namely polynomial coefficients, of the rules are carried out by the standard least square method. And lastly, we use gas furnace process which is widely used in nonlinear process and we evaluate the performance for this nonlinear process.

Edge Detection of Characters on the Rubber Tire Image Using Fuzzy $\alpha-Cut$ Set (퍼지 $\alpha$ 컷 집합에 의한 고무 타이어 영상의 문자 윤관선 추출)

  • 김경민;박중조;박귀태
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.31B no.6
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    • pp.71-80
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    • 1994
  • The purpose of this paper is to explore the use of fuzzy set theory for image processing and analysis. As an application example, the fuzzy method of edge detection is proposed to extract the edges of raised characters on tires.In general, Sobel, Prewitt, Robert and LoG filters are used to detect the edge, but it is difficult to detect the edge because of ambiguity of representations, noise and general problems in the interpretation of tire image. Therefore, in his paper, the fuzzy property plane has been extracted from the spatial domain using the ramp-mapping function. And then the ideas of fuzzy MIN and MAX are applied in removing noise and enhancement of the image simultaneously. From the result of MIN and MAX procedure a new fuzzy singleton is generated by extracting the difference between adjacent membership function values. And the edges are extracted by applying fuzzy $\alpha$-cut set to the fuzzy singletion, Finally, these ideas are applied to the tire images.

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Fuzzy-based ABR Traffic Control Algorithm in VS/VD Switch (VS/VD 구조의 퍼지 기반 ABR 트래픽 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Hyun;Jeong, Kwang-Il;Cheong, Myung-Soo;Chung, Kyung-Taek;Chon, Byoung-Sil
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.39 no.8
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    • pp.7-13
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we propose an traffic control algorithm for efficient link utilization of ATM-ABR service based on fuzzy logic. The proposed algorithm, controls transmission rates of source according to switch buffer size and input cell tate by using the fuzzy rate . For this method we developed a model and algorithm of fuzzy traffic control method and fuzzy traffic controller which based on ER of VS/VD. For the fuzzy traffic controller, we also designed a membership function, fuzzy control rules, and a max-min inferencing method.

Characteristics of Gas Furnace Process by Means of Partition of Input Spaces in Trapezoid-type Function (사다리꼴형 함수의 입력 공간분할에 의한 가스로공정의 특성분석)

  • Lee, Dong-Yoon
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.277-283
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    • 2014
  • Fuzzy modeling is generally using the given data and the fuzzy rules are established by the input variables and the space division by selecting the input variable and dividing the input space for each input variables. The premise part of the fuzzy rule is presented by selection of the input variables, the number of space division and membership functions and in this paper the consequent part of the fuzzy rule is identified by polynomial functions in the form of linear inference and modified quadratic. Parameter identification in the premise part devides input space Min-Max method using the minimum and maximum values of input data set and C-Means clustering algorithm forming input data into the hard clusters. The identification of the consequence parameters, namely polynomial coefficients, of each rule are carried out by the standard least square method. In this paper, membership function of the premise part is dividing input space by using trapezoid-type membership function and by using gas furnace process which is widely used in nonlinear process we evaluate the performance.

A Weighted FMM Neural Network and Feature Analysis Technique for Pattern Classification (가중치를 갖는 FMM신경망과 패턴분류를 위한 특징분석 기법)

  • Kim Ho-Joon;Yang Hyun-Seung
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2005
  • In this paper we propose a modified fuzzy min-max neural network model for pattern classification and discuss the usefulness of the model. We define a new hypercube membership function which has a weight factor to each of the feature within a hyperbox. The weight factor makes it possible to consider the degree of relevance of each feature to a class during the classification process. Based on the proposed model, a knowledge extraction method is presented. In this method, a list of relevant features for a given class is extracted from the trained network using the hyperbox membership functions and connection weights. Ft)r this purpose we define a Relevance Factor that represents a degree of relevance of a feature to the given class and a similarity measure between fuzzy membership functions of the hyperboxes. Experimental results for the proposed methods and discussions are presented for the evaluation of the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed methods.