• 제목/요약/키워드: Material dispersion

검색결과 763건 처리시간 0.023초

In-situ 용탕혼합 합성법에 의한 Al-TiB2 복합재료의 LES 기법 모델링 및 제조 (LES Method Modeling and Fabrication of Al-TiB2 Composite by In-situ Melt Mixing Process)

  • 박정수;김종훈;하만영;박봉규;박영호;박익민
    • 대한금속재료학회지
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    • 제46권6호
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    • pp.382-389
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    • 2008
  • To manufacture Al MMCs, in-situ melt mixing process is used because it is free from contamination, and it makes reinforcements homogeneously dispersed. Large eddy simulation method is used to find the optimum melt mixing condition. At the Re 3000, the most suitable mixing is occurred between Al-Ti and Al- B melts. The in-situ formed $TiB_2$ particles has the size varying from 40 nm to 130 nm, due to the increase of cooling rate, and exhibits a homogeneous dispersion. And the interface between reinforcement and matrix is clean. Both hardness and Young's modulus of this composite are improved with increasing the cooling rate.

The high thermal stability induced by a synergistic effect of ZrC nanoparticles and Re solution in W matrix in hot rolled tungsten alloy

  • Zhang, T.;Du, W.Y.;Zhan, C.Y.;Wang, M.M.;Deng, H.W.;Xie, Z.M.;Li, H.
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제54권8호
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    • pp.2801-2808
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    • 2022
  • The synergistic effect of ZrC nanoparticle pining and Re solution in W matrix on the thermal stability of tungsten was studied by investigating the evolution of the microstructure, hardness and tensile properties after annealing in a temperature range of 1000-1700 ℃. The results of metallography, electron backscatter diffraction pattern and Vickers micro-hardness indicate that the rolled W-1wt%Re-0.5 wt% ZrC alloy has a higher recrystallization temperature (1600 ℃-1700 ℃) than that of the rolled pure W (1200 ℃), W-0.5 wt%ZrC (1300 ℃), W-0.5 wt%HfC (1400-1500 ℃) and W-K-3wt%Re alloy fabricated by the same technology. The molecular dynamics simulation results indicated that solution Re atoms in W matrix can slow down the self-diffusion of W atoms and form dragging effect to delay the growth of W grain, moreover, the diffusion coefficient decrease with increasing Re content. In addition, the ZrC nanoparticles can pin the grain boundaries and dislocations effectively, preventing the recrystallization. Therefore, synergistic effect of solid solution Re element and dispersed ZrC nanoparticles significantly increase recrystallization temperature.

Reflective Liquid Crystal Cell Parameters Measurement

  • Valyukh, S.;Valyukh, I.;Adas, C.;Chigrinov, V.;Skarp, K.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2004년도 Asia Display / IMID 04
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    • pp.479-482
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    • 2004
  • We report a method for simultaneous measurements of cell gap, twist angle, birefringence dispersion of liquid crystal (LC) material and alignment directions in filled reflective LC cells. The method is based on spectral measurements of the LC cell reflectivity for three orientations ($0^{\circ},45^{\circ},90^{\circ}$) of the exit polarizer and may be applied for LC cells with low and high gaps.

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닥터블레이드법에 의한 PLZT계 경사기능 압전 엑튜에이터의 제조와 압전 변위 특성 (Fabrication and Piezoelectric Strain Characteristics of PLZT Functionally Gradient Piezoelectric Actuator by Doctor Blade Process)

  • 김한수;최승철;이전국;정형진
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제29권9호
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    • pp.695-704
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    • 1992
  • In (Pb, La)(Zr, Ti)O3 ceramic system, the functionally gradient material (FGM) was developed, and its processing and properties were investigated. The FGMs were successfully prepared through doctor blade method with acrylic binder system as well as mold stacking press method. The ultrasonic treatment was very effective for particle dispersion in slurry, and it lead to form clack-free green films. The strain-voltage characteristics of the FGM system was significantly improved which fabricated between a high piezoelectric-low dielectric and a low piezoelectric-high dielectric composition layer.

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새로운 기능의 집적형 광 Filter의 개발에 관한 연구 제1부 : 광 Filter의 설계 (Development of Integrated Optical Filter with New Function -Part 1: Design of Optical Filter)

  • 金東一;Tetsuya Mizumoto;Yoshiyulki Naito
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.833-839
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    • 1986
  • This paper describes the development of a new type of an integrated optical filter using the frequency characteristics of a directly-connected directional coupler with a Rib waveguide. It has been designed for multiplexing and demultiplexing light froups in different wavelength regions. Also, the effects of higher modes, couplings between input waveguides or output waveguides, and dispersion of material are considered.

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Silica-Based Planar Lightwave Circuits for WDM Applications

  • Okamoto, Katsunari;Inoue, Yasuyuki;Tanaka, Takuya;Ohmori, Yasuji
    • E2M - 전기 전자와 첨단 소재
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    • 제11권11호
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    • pp.53-65
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    • 1998
  • Planar lightwave circuits (PLCs) provide various important devices for optical wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) systems, subscriber networks and etc. This paper reviews the recent progress and future prospects of PLC technologies including arrayed-waveguide grating multiplexers, optical add/drop multiplexers, programmable dispersion equalizers and hybrid optoelectronics integration technologies.

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고출력 레이저를 이용한 세라믹 재료의 용접 실험 (Experiments on Welding of Ceramics by Use of High Power Laser)

  • 변철웅
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.39-48
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    • 1994
  • In comparison to the conventional brazing, laser welding of ceramics has advantages of direct bonding without filler material, which causes the thermal stress due to the differences of thermal expansion coefficients. In pulse-mode, laser welding of dispersion ceramic having high thermal resistance is possible at relatively low preheating temperature of $1300^{\circ}C$ In CW-mode, alumina can be welded at high preheating temperature $1500^{\circ}C$ under the condition of low feed rate of 500 mm/min, respectively. Further studies on developing mechanism of pores in the bead during laser welding of ceramics is required.

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Electro-magneto-thermoelastic surface waves in non-homogeneous orthotropic granular half space

  • Kakar, Rajneesh;Kakar, Shikha
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.1-36
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    • 2014
  • The effect of various parameters on the propagation of surface waves in electro-magneto thermoelastic orthotropic granular non-homogeneous medium subjected to gravity and initial compression has been studied. All material coefficients are obeyed the same exponent-law dependence on the depth of the granular elastic half space. Some special cases investigated by earlier researchers have also been deduced. Dispersion curves are computed numerically and presented graphically.

Gas Bubble Driven Circulation Systems에서의 이상유동 특성의 시뮬레이션 (A Simulation on the Two-Phase Flow Characteristics in Gas Bubble Driven Circulation Systems)

  • 최청렬
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.17-32
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    • 1998
  • The flow fields in Gas Bubble Driven Circulation Systems were numerically analyzed. In various gas flow rate and bubble size, the flow characteristics were predicted. Eulerian-Eulerian approach was used for the formulation of both the continuous and dispersed phases. The modification of the general purpose computer program PHOENICS code was employed to predict the mean flow fields, turbulent characteristics, gas dispersion, volume fraction. The predicted shows very satisfactory agreement with experimental results for all regions of ladle. The results are of interest in the design and operation of wide variety of material processing.

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A novel four variable refined plate theory for wave propagation in functionally graded material plates

  • Fourn, Hocine;Atmane, Hassen Ait;Bourada, Mohamed;Bousahla, Abdelmoumen Anis;Tounsi, Abdelouahed;Mahmoud, S.R.
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.109-122
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    • 2018
  • In This work an analysis of the propagation of waves of functionally graduated plates is presented by using a high order hyperbolic (HSDT) shear deformation theory. This theory has only four variables, which is less than the theory of first order shear deformation (FSDT). Therefore, a shear correction coefficient is not required. Unlike other conventional shear deformation theories, the present work includes a new field of displacement which introduces indeterminate integral variables. The properties of materials are supposed classified in the direction of the thickness according to two simple distributions of a power law in terms of volume fractions of constituents. The governing equations of the wave propagation in the functionally graded plate are derived by employing the Hamilton's principle. The analytical dispersion relation of the functionally graded plate is obtained by solving an eigenvalue problem. The convergence and the validation of the proposed theoretical numerical model are performed to demonstrate the efficacy of the model.