• 제목/요약/키워드: Material design

검색결과 10,337건 처리시간 0.033초

실내건축재료의 환경친화에 관한 의미론적 고찰 (A semantic Study on Environmental-friendly of Interior Architecture materials)

  • 강승모;권자인
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제28호
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    • pp.117-123
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    • 2001
  • In 1990s, interest on Environment has been increased and Environment-oriented consumer's economic power accelerated the trend of preference for 'Environment-friendly material'. Moreover, the concept of 'Sick Building' Syndrome has been spread to the public and solution for the syndrome is required. 'Environment-friendly material'means that the material used is not harmful for the user's health, and on top of that, causes least harm to the environment during production/scrap process of the material itself. Decision of designers and architectures, as a result, is really crucial tot he environment issues. Above all, selecting the most environment-friendly material and design among possible candidates is natural and cost saving way. In the paper, couple of Evaluation Criterium for Material Selection are analyzed and objective linkage has been identified. With the result of analysis, methodology to minimize damage on environment during whole life cycle of the Interior Design has been sought for.

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철근콘크리트 휨부재 및 압축부재의 재료조항계수 적용에 관한 연구 (Material Resistance Factors for Reinforced Concrete Flexural and Compression Members)

  • 김재홍;이재훈
    • 콘크리트학회논문집
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 2000
  • In the Ultimate Strength Design, the design strength of a member is determined by multiplying the strength reduction factor to the nominal strength. This concept may be a reasonable approach, however it can not consider failure modes appropriately. Moreover, column design strength diagram show an abrupt change at a low level of axial load, which does not seem to be reasonable. This research compares the design strength determined by the strength resistance factors. As the material resistance factors for flexure and compression, 0.65 and 0.90 are proposed for concrete and steel, respectively. The design strength calculation process by applying material resistance factors addresses failure modes more effectively than by applying member strength reduction factor, and provides more resnable design strength for reinforced concrete flexural and compression members.

설계요구조건 검증을 통한 한국형 고속 틸팅열차(TTX)의 차체 재료 선정에 관한 연구 (A Study on Material Selection of the Carbody Structure of Korean Tilting Train express(TTX) through the Verification of Design Requirements)

  • 신광복;구동회;한성호;박기진
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 2004
  • In order to determine the most suitable material system for achieving the lightweight design while fulfilling the design requirements of carbody structures of Korean Tilting Train eXpress(TTX), aluminum carbody. composite carbody, and hybrid carbody combined with aluminum and composite structures were considered in the present study. The finite-element analysis was used to verify the design requirements or the TTX carbody structures with the material system considered in the design stages. The stresses in the carbody structures and deflections of underframe against static load cases were used as design criteria. The results show that the hybrid carbody structures are beneficial with regard to weight savings and structural integrity in comparison to aluminum and composite carbody structures.

패션에 나타난 한국미의 조형성과 디자인 요소 (Design Factor and Formative Characteristic on Korean Aesthetic in Fashion)

  • 유현정
    • 한국의상디자인학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.51-59
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to help understanding of Korean fashion image by studying of design factor and formative characteristic. The methods of this study are the study of academic literatures as well as practical study through the analysis of case studies about actual works. The summary of this study's results is like followings. First, Perspectives seeing formative characteristic on Korean fashion image are Shape with a line, color, material, pattern, accessories. Second, Design factors deciding Korean fashion image are pattern, then in order of shape, color, material, accessories. Third, In results on design factor deciding Korean fashion image, when fashion designers focus on pattern, pattern is focused on without regard for other design factor. But color and material are accompanied by other design factor in expressing Korean fashion image. As fashion design point expressing Korean astetic, use of pattern is minimized other design factor, color and material are used with other design factor, then Korean fashion image will come out more than other time else. If We develop Korean fashion design to concentrate on shape and pattern, Korean fashion culture will be known to world people and beautiful value of Korean fashion will be handed effectively.

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이미지 기반 건축 재료 정보의 디지털화에 관한 연구 (Digitalization of Architectural Material Information Centered on Interior Design Image)

  • 오수영;정선영;고경진;최용의;이현수
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국주거학회 2000년도 학술발표대회논문집
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    • pp.173-178
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    • 2000
  • As a way of decreasing trial and error that can occur in design, we investigated many kinds of material information and image information. We apprehended structures of material database and image database to suggest one of design method that provides information by connecting both databases. This has potentiality to improve the quality of design. Ultimately, this potentiality makes a great contribution towards strengthening competitiveness in design.

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Effect of compressible membrane's nonlinear stress-strain behavior on spiral case structure

  • Zhang, Qi-Ling;Wu, He-Gao
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제42권1호
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    • pp.73-93
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    • 2012
  • With an active structural involvement in spiral case structure (SCS) that is always the design and research focus of hydroelectric power plant (HPP), the compressible membrane sandwiched between steel spiral case and surrounding reinforced concrete was often assumed to be linear elastic material in conventional design analysis of SCS. Unfortunately considerable previous studies have proved that the foam material serving as membrane exhibits essentially nonlinear mechanical behavior. In order to clarify the effect of membrane (foam) material's nonlinear stress-strain behavior on SCS, this work performed a case study on SCS with a compressible membrane using the ABAQUS code after a sound calibration of the employed constitutive model describing foam material. In view of the successful capture of fitted stress-strain curve of test by the FEM program, we recommend an application and dissemination of the simulation technique employed in this work for membrane material description to structural designers of SCS. Even more important, the case study argues that taking into account the nonlinear stress-strain response of membrane material in loading process is definitely essential. However, we hold it unnecessary to consider the membrane material's hysteresis and additionally, employment of nonlinear elastic model for membrane material description is adequate to the structural design of SCS. Understanding and accepting these concepts will help to analyze and predict the structural performance of SCS more accurately in design effort.

다중재료 DLP 3차원 프린터의 개발 (Development of Multi-Material DLP 3D Printer)

  • 박세원;정민우;손용운;강태영;이치범
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.100-107
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    • 2017
  • 3D printing is a technology that converts a computer-generated 3D model into a real object with additive manufacturing technology. A majority of 3D printing technologies uses one material, and this is considered a limitation. In this study, we developed a multi-material 3D printer by adopting dual resin vat and cleaning system with DLP (Digital Light Processing) 3D printing technology. The developed multi-material DLP 3D printer is composed of a manufacturing system, cleaning system, transporting system, and automatic resin recharging system. Various 3D structures were 3D printed with two materials, thus demonstrating the potential. Printing performance of the multi-material DLP 3D printer was studied by performing a comparative surface roughness test and tension test on specimens composed of one material as well as those composed of two materials.

크리에이티브 디렉터 교체에 따른 버버리 남성복 디자인 및 스타일 연구 (A Study on the Design and Style of Burberry Men's Wear through the Replacement of Creative Directors)

  • 송부영;김윤경;이경희
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.14-35
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    • 2021
  • This study compares and analyzes the designs of Burberry creative directors, Christopher Bailey and Riccardo Tisci. For this purpose, 322 photographs (176 Christopher Bailey and 146 Riccardo Tisci) were collected and the data analysis criteria were classified into color, shape, material, decoration, item, and fashion style. With respect to the data analysis method, statistical analysis and content analysis were combined. First, the design characteristics of Christopher Bailey top and bottom combined bright tone, tone-in-tone color scheme, H-line, heterogeneous material combination, and smart casual appeared very frequently. Second, the design characteristics of Riccardo Tisci top and bottom combined were monotone, tone-on-tone color scheme, H-line, heterogeneous material combinations, and street culture. Third, the design differences between creative directors were significantly different in color, tone, color arrangement, pattern, material type, material combination, detail, top and bottom items, and fashion style. Burberry men's wear maintains Burberry's traditional design identity with achromatic colors, beige-based colors, and beige checks. Christopher Bailey's design direction is characterized by modernity in a casual mood that emphasizes practicality. The design direction of Riccardo Tisci is characterized by a wide gap between images in a semi-formal style that emphasizes Burberry's tradition and a free-spirited casual style.

복합재항공기 연료시스템의 낙뢰보호설계 및 인증 연구 (Research on Aircraft Lightning Protection Design and Certification of Fuel System in Composite Material)

  • 이영제;조원일;전정환;고진환
    • 한국항공운항학회지
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.130-140
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    • 2017
  • Lightning protective design of an aircraft fuel system is closely related to the safety of the flight. Recently, composite material in building an aircraft becomes more important because it can reduce the weight of the aircraft. The composite materials decrease the protection against the effect of lightning. Lightning protective design of metal material aircraft has been researched for a long time and the design technique has been announced widely. However, research on the lightning protective design using composite material aircraft is very limited. In this study, lightning protective design for fuel tank structural component, access cover, fuel filler cap and drain valve in carbon fiber composite material aircraft have been presented. To show the compliance with FAA airworthiness standard regarding the presented protection designs, three steps, including lightning strike analysis, lightning environment analysis and certification test, were conducted in accordance with FAA AC 20-53.