• 제목/요약/키워드: Material coefficient

검색결과 2,791건 처리시간 0.031초

Peanut Shells as an Environmentally Beneficial Sound-Absorbing Material

  • JANG, Eun-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • 제50권3호
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    • pp.179-185
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    • 2022
  • This study investigated the prospect of using peanut shells as an alternative and green sound-absorbing material. The sound-absorption coefficients were determined after filling impedance tubes of 30, 60, and 90 mm in height with peanut shells. The sound-absorption ability increased as the filling height increased, showing noise reduction coefficient (NRCs) of 0.23, 0.43, and 0.54 for the 30-, 60-, and 90-mm heights, respectively. In addition, for sounds greater than 2,000 Hz, the average sound-absorption coefficient of peanut shells in the 60- and 90-mm heights was 0.9. In summary, peanut shells were found to have good sound-absorption properties comparable to or better than those of bamboo, sisal, jute, and wool, and this research suggests that peanut shells may be useful as an environmentally friendly sound-absorbing material.

치과보철물 재료의 마멸특성 (Wear Characteristics of Dental Prosthesis)

  • 최원식;김원구
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.110-114
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    • 2008
  • In this study, to examine the friction coefficient and wear amount of dental prosthesis, pin-on-disk type wear test were at room temperature. Vickers hardness and fracture toughness measurement of dental materials were preformed. Microscopic observations on worn surfaces of specimens were conducted by SEM. The friction coefficient of dental material was investigated according to weight and slinging velocity. dental material have investigated composed to nature teeth.

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Transport Coefficients across Charged Mosaic Membrane

  • Yang, Wong-Kang
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제25권5호
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    • pp.665-667
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    • 2004
  • In previous studies, charged mosaic membranes having two different fixed charges in the membrane matrix indicated unique transport behavior such as preferential material transport. In this study, the composite charged mosaic membrane endurable to mechanical pressure in practical application was investigated from the same aspect of solute and solvent transport as before. Lp and ${\omega}$ estimated by taking account of active layer thickness were satisfactorily consistent with those in mosaic membrane without reinforcement. On the other hand, the reflection coefficient s indicated the negative value that suggests preferential material transport.

의용방사선 영역에서 조영제의 물성에 잔한 연구 (The Study on the Physical Properties for Contrast Media in 7be Region of Diagnostic Radiology)

  • 김영근;이경섭
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1997년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.132-135
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    • 1997
  • The absorption coefficient of contrast media was meassured region of diagnostic radiology. Relative values of absorption coefficient was fecund the largest peak in the range of 60 ∼ 70kVp for sodium sulfate and 60kVp for iodine. Increasing the thickness of contrast media and patient the values of absorption coefficient was rising.

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가공전선의 이도거동에서 탄성계수와 선팽창계수의 영향 (The Effects of Elastic Modulus Coefficient and Linear Expansion Coefficient of Overhead Conductor on Sag Behavior)

  • 김병걸;김상수;왕윤찬
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제21권10호
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    • pp.954-960
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    • 2008
  • The effects of elastic modulus coefficient and linear expansion coefficient of overhead distribution power line(ACSR $58 mm^2$) on sag behavior in distribution line have been investigated to clarify the difference between specification and experimental level. The elastic modulus coefficients of Al wire and steel wire were $5,182.6 kgf/mm^2,\;18,348.8 kgf/mm^2$, respectively Therefore, the computational composition elastic modulus coefficient of the power line was $7,063.5 kgf/mm^2$, while that of experimentally measured was $7681.1 kgf/mm^2$. As a result, we found that elastic modulus coefficient which was experimentally measured was higher than that of computational by 8.7 %. However, when planner designs the sag of disoibution line, the elastic modulus coefficient of power line $8,400 kgf/mm^2$ should be generally adopted. These two different using values lead to the sag difference of 0.62 m. The other results will be discussed.

고온압연공정에서 강종 및 감면율 변화에 따른 마찰계수 변화 분석 (Analysis of Friction Coefficient Dependent on Variation of Steel Grade and Reduction Ratio in High Temperature Rolling Process)

  • 허종욱;이형직;나두현;이영석
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.410-415
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    • 2009
  • Experimental and numerical studies were performed to examine the effect of material temperature and reduction ratio on friction coefficient during hot flat rolling. We carried out a single pass pilot hot flat rolling test at the temperatures range of $900{\sim}1200^{\circ}C$ and measured the spread of deformed material while reduction ratio varied from 20% to 40%. Materials used in this study were a high carbon steel and two alloy steels. The dimension of specimen used in hot rolling experiment was $50mm{\times}50mm{\times}300mm$. We performed a series of finite element simulation of the hot rolling process to compute the friction coefficient change in terms of steel grade and reduction ratio. Results showed that temperature dependency of friction coefficient is not noteworthy but the effect of reduction ratio on friction coefficient is quite large. For high carbon steel, friction coefficient at reduction ratio of 30% is lower than that at that of 20%. Meanwhile friction coefficient at reduction ratio of 40% was one and half times large compared with that at that of 20%. The effect of steel grade on friction coefficient was significant when reduction ration was large, e.g., 40%.

개량형 수평배수 압밀시험 장치에 의한 압밀특성 평가 (Assessment of Consolidation Properties Using Modified Oedometer for Radial Drainage Condition)

  • 전제성
    • 한국지반환경공학회 논문집
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    • 제10권7호
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    • pp.143-150
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    • 2009
  • 연약지반의 적정 압밀속도 및 압밀침하량 예측에 있어 유효응력, 투수계수, 압밀계수, 체적변화계수 등의 물질함수는 가장 중요한 요소로 작용한다. 본 연구에서는 수평배수 조건에서의 압밀 물질함수 산정을 위한 개량형 수평배수 압밀시험 장치를 고안하고, 이를 이용하여 고함수비 해성점토에 대한 압밀시험을 실시하였다. 시험에 이용된 시료는 상부 준설매립 지반과 하부 원지반점토로 구성된 남해안 산업단지 조성 현장에서 채취하였다. 기존의 표준압밀시험을 동시에 실시하였으며, 이 결과를 이용하여 배수조건별 간극비, 유효응력, 투수계수, 압밀계수, 체적변화계수 등을 분석하였다. 압밀 물질함수는 Stark(2005)이 제안한 소성지수 포함의 회귀분석 방정식 형태로 표현되었으며, 이를 통해 투수성에 대한 이방성 특성을 산정할 수 있었다.

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동적무기력계수에 의한 고장력강의 동적.충격강도 특성 평가 (The Estimation of Dynamic/Impact Strength Characteristics of High Tensile Steel by Dynamic Lethargy Coefficient)

  • 송준혁;박정민;채희창;강희용;양성모
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.96-100
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this paper is presented a rational method of predicting dynamic/impact tensile strength of high tensile steel materials widely used fur structural material of automobiles. It is known that the ultimate strength is related with the loading speed and the Lethargy Coefficient from the tensile test. The Dynamic Lethargy Coefficient is proportional to the disorientation of the molecular structure and indicates the magnitude of defects resulting from the probability of breaking the bonds responsible for its strength. The coefficient is obtained from the simple tensile test such as failure time and stresses at fracture. These factors not only affect the static strength but also have a great influence on the dynamic/impact characteristics of the joist and the adjacent structures. This strength is used to analyze the failure life prediction of mechanical system by virtue of its material fracture. The impact tensile test is performed to evaluate the life parameters due to loading speed with the proposed method. Also the evaluation of the dynamic/impact effect on the material tensile strength characteristics is compared with the result of Campbell-Cooper equation to verify the proposed method.