• Title/Summary/Keyword: Material Estimation

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The New Estimation Methods for Outdoor Equipment using Fractal Mathematics (프랙탈 수학을 이용한 옥외용 설비의 정량적 평가법 제안)

  • Park, Beom-Su;Lim, Jang-Seob;So, Soon-Youl;Lee, Jin;Song, Il-Keun;Lee, Jae-Bong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.183-187
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    • 2007
  • Fractal mathematics is being highlighted as a research method for classification of image. But the application of Fractal dimension(FD) has been requited the complicated calculation method because of its complex repetition progressing. In this paper, it has been developed the new approach method to express the Fractal Dimension(FD) for aging level calculation and estimation system of outside insulator using special image processing algorithm. As a result after FD testing, the recognized aging estimation of FD has a very characteristics compared to the conventional visual inspection.

Estimation Iron Loss Coefficients and Iron Loss Calculation of IPMSM According to Core Material (철심 재질에 따른 철손 계수 산정 및 IPMSM의 철손 계산)

  • Kang, Bo-Han;Kim, Yong-Tae;Cho, Gyu-Won;Lee, Jung-Gyu;Jang, Ki-Bong;Kim, Gyu-Tak
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.9
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    • pp.1269-1274
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, the iron loss was calculated using estimated iron loss coefficient at 650W Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor(IPMSM) and 250W IPMSM. The iron loss coefficients was estimated different according to electrical steel material used to stator and rotor core in motor. Aspect of The rotating flux field and alternating flux field was confirmed by magnetic field behavior and harmonic analysis in stator core, the iron loss was calculated using flux density by Finite Element Method(FEM) and estimated coefficients by iron loss coefficient estimation proposed in this paper. The iron loss experiment was performed for verified to iron loss calculation, and the iron loss coefficients were verified by comparison of iron loss calculation value and experimental value.

The New Estimation of Surface Discharge Insulation Using Fractal Dimension (프랙탈 차원을 이용한 SD절연의 새로운 평가)

  • Lim, Jang-Seob;Han, Jae-Hong;Kim, Duck-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.55-58
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    • 2000
  • Fractal mathematics is being highlighted as a research method for classification of image. But the application of Fractal dimension(FD) has been required the complicated calculation method because of its complex repetition progressing. In this paper, it has been developed the new approach method to express the Fractal Dimension(FD) for aging level calculation and estimation system of outside insulator using special image processing algorithm. As a result after FD testing, the recognized aging estimation of FD has a very characteristics compared to the conventional visual inspection.

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Strength Estimation of T-joint Area of Composite Housing of Medium Range Surveillance Radar (중거리급 탐색레이더 복합재 하우징의 T-joint 영역 구조 강도 평가)

  • Kwon, Min-Sang
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.149-158
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    • 2008
  • This article provides strength estimation of T-joint area which made of composite material. Inner and outer structures of medium range surveillance radar are all made of sandwich structure which is made with composite material(CFRP) and aluminum honeycomb core. Since the radar is voluminous and has very complex inner structure, the whole structure cannot be made as one piece. Therefore, usage of T-joints is inevitable. Since some of stress concentration areas were located around T-joint area, series of strength estimations were conducted. Three different configurations were tested to improve mechanical properties(primarily on strength). The results show an improvement on strength to meet calculated strength on stress concentrated T-joint area.

A Study on the Evaluation of Material Degradation for 2.25Cr-1Mo Steel by Ultrasonic Measurements (초음파 계측에 의한 2.25Cr-1Mo강의 열화도 평가에 관한 연구)

  • 박은수;박익근;김정석
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 2001
  • The remaining life estimation for the aged component is very important because mechanical properties of the compo-nents are degraded with time of service exposure in high temperature etc. The destructive method is widely used for the estimation of material degradation, but it has a difficulty in preparing specimens from in-service industrial facilities. In order to evaluate the feasibility of ultrasonic evaluation method for properties of high temperature materials, 2.25Cr-1Mo steel specimens which were prepared by the isothermal aging heat treatment at 63$0^{\circ}C$ were evaluated by ultra-sonic measurements investigating the change of velocities and attenuation coefficient. In this results, attenuation coefficient was found to be sensitive to material degradation mainly attributed to the change of grain size and the precipitation of impurities in grain boundaries, but velocity was not for all specimens.

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Storage Capacity Estimation for Automated Storage/Retrieval Systems Considering Material Handling Delay (자재취급 지연을 고려한 자동창고의 저장능력 추정)

  • 조면식
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.71-82
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    • 2001
  • Considering material handling delay which occurs between storage and processing stations, we propose an algorithm to estimate the required storage capacity, i.e., number of aisles and number of openings in vertical and horizontal directions in each aisle, of an automated storage/retrieval(AS/R) system. Due to the random nature of storage and retrieval requests, proportion of single and dual commands is not known in advance. Two design criteria, maximum permissible overflow probability and maximum allowable storage/retrieval(S/R) machine utilization, are used to compute the storage capacity. Most of studies assume that storage capacity of AS/R systems is given, although it is a very important decision variable in the design phase. Therefore, the proposed model can be effectively used in the design phase of new AS/R systems.

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Estimation and Application of Reliability Values for Strength of Material Following Gamma Distribution (감마분포를 따르는 재료강도의 신뢰도 예측과 응용)

  • Park, Sung-Ho;Kim, Jae-Hoon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.223-230
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    • 2012
  • The strength of brittle material has commonly been characterized by a normal distribution or Weibull distribution, but it may fit the gamma distribution for some material. The use of an extreme value distribution is proper when the largest values of a set of stresses dominate the failure of the material. This paper presents a formula for reliability estimation based on stress-strength interference theory that is applicable when the strength of material is distributed like a gamma distribution and the stress is distributed like an extreme value distribution. We verified the validity of the equation for the reliability estimation by examining the relationships among the factor of safety, the coefficient of variation, and the reliability. The required minimum factor of safety and the highest allowable coefficient of variation of stress can be estimated by choosing an objective reliability and estimating the reliabilities obtained for various factors of safety and coefficients of variation.

An Experimental Anlysis in Non-Circular Tube Extrusion Using the Effective Extrusion Ratio (비원형 중공 압출의 유효 압출비를 이용한 실험적 해석)

  • 한철호;김상화
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.520-526
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    • 1999
  • In this study a practical formula based on the experime수 랙 the estimation of load in the non-circular tube extrusion with the mandrel is proposed by using the effective extrusion ratio. Through some experiments for the several shaped sections, the coefficients of the empirical equation are determined by ticine as a model material at room temperature. The proposed empirical formula for the estimation of extrusion load will be applicable to the non-steady state as well as steady state for the extrusion of various shaped tubes from hollow billets.

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Integrity Assessment of Asphalt Concrete Pavement System Considering Uncertainties in Material Properties (재료 물성치의 불확실성을 고려한 포장구조체의 건전성 평가)

  • Yi, Jin-Hak;Kim, Jae-Min;Kim, Young-Sang;Moon, Sung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.49-54
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    • 2007
  • Structural integrity assessment technique for pavement system is studied considering the uncertainties among the material properties. The artificial neural networks technique is applied for the inverse analysis to estimate the elastic modulus based on the measured deflections from the FWD test. A computer code based on the spectral element method was developed for the accurate and fast analysis of the multi-layered soil structures, and the developed program was used for generating the training and testing patterns for the neural network. Neural networks was applied to estimate the elastic modulus of pavement system using the maximum deflections with and without the uncertainties in the material properties. It was found that the estimation results by the conventiona1 neural networks were very poor when there exist the uncertainties and the estimation results could be significantly improved by adopting the proposed method for generating training patterns considering the uncertainties among material properties.

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Storage Life Estimation of Next Infrared Flare Material (차기 적외선 섬광제 저장수명 예측)

  • Back, Seungjun;Son, Youngkap;Kim, Namjin;Kwon, Taesoo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.311-318
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    • 2016
  • This paper shows storage life estimation of next IR(infrared) flare material through accelerated degradation tests. Three temperature conditions for the accelerated degradation tests are 55, 65 and $75^{\circ}C$. Six performances of IR flare material are burning time, IR peak/continuous Intensity, total energy of near/mid-IR and color ratio, and they were measured after the tests. Storage life of the IR flare material was estimated through both analyzing the degradation data of those performances and applying distribution-based degradation models to the data. Over 30 years of storage life at $20^{\circ}C$ is estimated in terms of IR peak intensity with reliability 0.99 and confidence level 99 %. Additionally, 10 years of storage period at $21^{\circ}C$ would be equivalent to 68 days of accelerated test at $65^{\circ}C$ from the activation energy in Arrhenius model.