• Title/Summary/Keyword: Material Composition

Search Result 2,894, Processing Time 0.033 seconds

Effect of Dopping Conditions on a-Se Thin-Films : Microstructural and I-V Study (비정질 박막에 대한 도핑 조건의 영향 및 미세구조와 I-V 연구)

  • Park, S.K.;Park, J.K.;Kang, S.S.;Kong, H.K.;Kim, J.S.;Nam, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2001.11b
    • /
    • pp.492-496
    • /
    • 2001
  • Due to their better photosensitivity in X-ray, the amorphous selenium based photoreceptor is widely used on the X-ray conversion materials. It was possible to control the charge carrier transport of amorphous selenium by suitably alloying a-Se with other elements(e,g. As, Cl). In this paper, We investigated dopants(As, Cl) composition rate to improve dark resistivity and transport properties of charge carrier in amorphous selenium using by direct X-ray conversion material. Alloying a-Se with As inhibits the recrystallization of a-Se but introduces undesirable deep hole traps. then doping with Cl(in the ppm range) compensates for the deep hole traps. We investigated their composition rate in various doping conditions and then obtained optimum dopant composition rate. The result was Se-As 0.3%-c] 30 ppm and X-ray Sensitivity was 0.57 pC/$pixel{\cdot}mR$ at $137{\mu}m{\times}137{\mu}m$ Pixel area.

  • PDF

Optimal feed compositon of pressure swing distillation system to separate methanol and acetone (메탄올-아세톤 분리를 위한 압력 변환 증류 공정에서 환류를 통한 유입 조성 최적화)

  • Yoon, Young Gak;Seo, Sung Kwon;Lee, Chul-Jin
    • Plant Journal
    • /
    • v.13 no.3
    • /
    • pp.26-29
    • /
    • 2017
  • In this research, the composition of the feed stream is optimized in pressure swing distillation for separating of methanol-acetone. It is well known that the composition of feed stream in pressure swing distillation system has a great influence on the feasibility to separate mixture. The workscope of this study is to show better separation efficiency at specified pressure by controlling the composition of feed stream with recycle of two products. Based on the base case without recycle flow, two processes are designed that methanol and acetone are recycled to feed stream, respectively. Each processes are compared with total annual cost and as a result, the base case without recycle flow are most favorable.

  • PDF

A Study on the Ball-off of Via Balls Bonded by Solder Paste (Solder Paste로 접합된 비아볼의 Ball-off에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kyoung-Su;Kim, Jin-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
    • /
    • v.17 no.6
    • /
    • pp.575-579
    • /
    • 2004
  • Package reliability test was conducted to investigate the effect of solder paste composition at BGA Package. It was found that the shape and size of the phase form are affected by the processing parameters. The material have used to fill in the via was Sn/36Pb/2Ag and Sn/0.75Cu type solder paste. Sn/36Pb/2Ag and Sn/0.75Cu paste were fabricated on Tape-BGA substrates by screen printing process, and via ball mount data were characterized with variations of dwell time of 85 seconds at reflow peak temperature at 22$0^{\circ}C$ or 24$0^{\circ}C$. The test condition was MRT 30 $^{\circ}C$/60 %RH/96 HR. Failures formed of a ball-off in solder paste process were observed by using a Optical Microscope and SEM(Scanning Electron Microscope). It was concluded that intermetallic layer growth played important roles in increasing solder fatigue strength for addition of Ag composition. The degradation of shear strength of solder composition is discussed.

Influence of Wheel Elements Composition Rate on Polished Surface Roughness (MAGIC 숫돌 구성요소의 배합율이 연마면 조도에 미치는 영향)

  • 김남우;백종흔;이상태;정윤교
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2002.10a
    • /
    • pp.319-323
    • /
    • 2002
  • Recently, new polishing system which was made by magnetic intelligent compound (MAGIC) was invented and, the study is going on for practical use the analysis of factors, that is, the kind of polishing grain, composition ratio of wheel elements, machining frequency, polishing pressure, which the main influence for polishing efficiency are the first step. In this study, analyzed influence of wheel raw material composition ratio on surface roughness.

  • PDF

Preparation and Electrochemical Performance of Carbon-PTFE Electrode for Electric Double Layer Capacitor (EDLC용 Carbon-PTFE 전극의 제조 및 전기화학적 특성)

  • Kim, Ick-Jun;Lee, Sun-Young;Moon, Seong-In
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
    • /
    • v.18 no.9
    • /
    • pp.833-839
    • /
    • 2005
  • This work describes the effect of the number of roll pressing and the composition of carbon black on the electric and mechanical properties of carbon-PTFE electrode, in which composition is MSP20 : carbon black : $PTFE\;=\;95-X\;:\;X\;:\;5wt.\%$. It was found that the best electric and mechanical properties were obtained for sheet electrode roll pressed about 15 times and for sheet electrode, in which composition is MSP20 : carton black $PTFE\;=\;80\;:\;15\;:\;5wt.\%$. These behaviors could be explained by the network structure of PTFE fibrils and conducting Paths linked with carbon blacks, respectively. On the other hand, cell capacitor using the sheet electrode with $15wt.\%$ of carbon black attached on aluminum current collector with the electric conductive adhesive, in composition is carbon black $CMC\;=\;70\;:\;30wt.\%$, has exhibited the best rate capability between $0.5\;mA/cm^2\~100\;mA/cm^2$ current density and the lowest ESR.

Study of Parameters on the Electrochemical Properties of Carbon-PTFE Electrode for Electric Double Layer Capacitor (EDLC용 Carbon-PTFE 전극의 전기화학적 특성에 미치는 변수 연구)

  • Kim, Ick-Jun;Yang, Sun-Hye;Jeon, Min-Je;Moon, Seong-In;Kim, Hyun-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2006.11a
    • /
    • pp.355-356
    • /
    • 2006
  • This work describes the effect of the number of roll pressing and the composition of carbon black on the electric and mechanical properties of carbon-PTFE electrode, in which composition is MSP20 : carbon black: PTFE = 95-X : X : 5 wt.%. It was found that the best electric and mechanical properties were obtained for sheet electrode roll pressed about 15 times and for sheet electrode, in which composition is MSP20 carbon black : PTFE = 80 : 15 : 5 wt%. These behaviors could be explained by the network structure of PTFE fibrils and conducting paths linked with carbon blacks, respectively. On the other hand, cell capacitor using the sheet electrode with 15 wt.% of carbon black attached on aluminum current collector with the electric conductive adhesive, in composition is carbon black : CMC = 70 : 30 wt.%, has exhibited the best rate capability between 0.5 $mA/cm^2$ ~ 100 $mA/cm^2$ current density and the lowest ESR.

  • PDF

Threshold voltage shift of solution processed InGaZnO thin film transistors with indium composition ratio (용액 공정으로 제작된 InGaZnO TFT의 인듐 조성비에 따른 문턱전압 변화)

  • Park, Ki-Ho;Lee, Deuk-Hee;Lee, Dong-Yun;Ju, Byung-Kwon;Lee, Sang-Yeol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2010.06a
    • /
    • pp.3-3
    • /
    • 2010
  • We investigated the influence of the indium content on the threshold voltage ($V_{th}$) shift of sol-gel-derived indium-gallium-zinc oxide (IGZO) thin film transistors (TFTs). Surplus indium composition ratio into IGZO decreases the value of $V_{th}$ of IGZO TFTs showed huge $V_{th}$ shift in the negative direction. $V_{th}$ shift decreases from 10 to -28.2V as Indium composition ratio is increased. Because the free electron density is increased according to variation of the Indium composition ratio.

  • PDF

A Study on Evalution of Corrosion Properties in cooling tube of water cooling transformers (수냉식변압기 냉각튜브의 부식특성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Nyeon-Ho;Min, Byung-Yeon;Park, Hyun-Joo
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.9 no.5
    • /
    • pp.216-222
    • /
    • 2010
  • Most of the thirteen substations in operation in the metropolitan area were installed around the year 2000, and since water cooling methods are used to directly withdraw heat from transformer oils, a stable supply of electric power is required through optimal maintenance of facilities. The water cooling tower installed outdoors, which uses the water supply as sprinkler water, experiences the most problems. Since more than 90% of the cooling water is reused, the dissolved composition in the water becomes concentrated due to long operating hours, and impurities dissolve in the water due to air flowing in from the outside, forming hard scales on the outer surface of the cooling tube, and in extreme cases, reacting with the tube material composition, leading to corrosion. As a result, not only is cooling efficiency lowered, but in extreme cases the cooling tube must be replaced. In this study, the characteristics and composition of the scales formed on the cooling tube were analyzed and corrosion characteristics of material types were identified in order to find an efficient maintenance method for cooling tubes. In addition, the degree of dissolution of various chemicals were investigated during the removal of scales that have been formed.