• Title/Summary/Keyword: Matching system

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Matching-type Power Dividing Switch for Low Reflection in Indoor Microwave Power Distribution (실내 마이크로파 배전용 완전 정합형 전력 분배 스위치의 설계)

  • Choi, Young-Kyu
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.6
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    • pp.792-797
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    • 2013
  • In a indoor microwave power distribution system, matching-type power dividing switch is proposed and designed with a various power dividing ratio. A matching coaxial cable probe is used behind the output probe for the reflecting power absorption. Reflecting characteristics of the matching coaxial cable probe are calculated by analyzing the S-parameter of this structure. Newly proposed matching-type switch shows a very low return loss less than -30dB at the operating frequency of 2.45GHz with a dividing power ratio of 50.2%. The simulated results by use of 3-stage power divider shows a good agreement with the theoretical estimation for the various combination of the different switching ratio.

The Kalman Filter Design for the Transfer Alignment by Euler Angle Matching (오일러각 정합방식의 전달정렬 칼만필터 설계)

  • Song, Ki-Won;Lee, Sang-Jeong
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.7 no.12
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    • pp.1044-1050
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents firstly the method of Euler angle matching designing the transfer alignment using the attitude matching. In this method, the observation directly uses Euler angle difference between MINS and SINS so it needs to describe the rotation vector error to the Euler angle error. The rotation vector error related to the Euler angle error is derive from the direction cosine matrix error equation. The feasibility of the Kalman filter designed for the transfer alignment by Euler angle matching is analyzed by the alignment error results with respect to the roll angle the pitch angle, and the yaw angle matching.

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A New Matching Strategy for SNI-based 3-D Object Recognition (면 법선 영상 기반형 3차원 물체인식에서의 새로운 매칭 기법)

  • 박종훈;최종수
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.30B no.7
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    • pp.59-69
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, a new matching strategy for 3-D object recognition, based on the Surface Normal Images (SNIs), is proposed. The matching strategy using the similarity decision function [9,10] lost the efficiency and the reliability of matching, because all features of models within model base must be compared with the scene object features, and the weights of the attributes of features is given by heuristic manner. However, the proposed matching strategy can solve these problems by using a new approach. In the approach, by searching the model base, a model object whose features are fully matched with the features of sceme object is selected. In this paper, the model base is constructed for the total 26 objects, and systhetic and real range images are used in the test of the system operation. Experimental result is performed to show the possibility that this strategy can be effectively used for the SNI based recognition.

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A Study on the Power Saving Fraction of Site Electrical Load depending on the installation area of PV system in Apartment Complex (공동주택 단지 배치유형별 PV시스템 최적 설치면적 및 전기부하 기여율 평가 연구)

  • Yoon, Jong-Ho;Park, Jae-Sung;Shin, U-Cheul
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.60-66
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    • 2008
  • This study is to investigate an optimal size and position of PV system for apartment complex through the electrical load matching analysis. The 4 types of arrangements of apartment buildings are considered as follows; ㅡtype, alternative ㅡtype, ㄱtype and ㅁtype. We assume that the studied site is composed of 9 buildings. Firstly, solar access evaluation of roof and facade in apartment buildings was performed with the hourly simulations of total received insolation on each surface considering the shading effect of buildings. Electrical load profile of typical Korean apartments were investigated for the load matching analysis. To calculate an annual total PV output, we used MERIT program which is a hourly based load matching tool developed by ESRD. TRY weather data of Daejeon are applied for this analysis. Result shows that approximately 11% of total electric load of the site can be supplied by the PV system in the case of full installation of PV system at the whole south-face roof area of 9 buildings in this stuided apartment complex. Depending on a various installation option of roof and facade area, the possible ratio of PV supply in total electrical load varies from 9% to 42%. Among the 4 arrangement types, the ㅡtype revealed the best option for the maximum output of PV system.

A Study on the VR Payment System using Hand Gesture Recognition (손 제스쳐 인식을 활용한 VR 결제 시스템 연구)

  • Kim, Kyoung Hwan;Lee, Won Hyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Computer Game
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.129-135
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    • 2018
  • Electronic signatures, QR codes, and bar codes are used in payment systems used in real life. Research has begun on the payment system implemented in the VR environment. This paper proposes a VR electronic sign system that uses hand gesture recognition to implement an existing payment system in a VR environment. In a VR system, you can not hit the keyboard or touch the mouse. There can be several ways to configure a payment system with a VR controller. Electronic signage using hand gesture recognition is one of them, and hand gesture recognition can be classified by the Warping Methods, Statistical Methods, and Template Matching methods. In this paper, the payment system was configured in VR using the $p algorithm belonging to the Template Matching method. To create a VR environment, we implemented a paypal system where actual payment is made using Unity3D and Vive equipment.

A Spoken Korean-Digits Recognition System Based on Linear Prdiction Spectra (선형예측에 의한 숫자음성 자동인식)

  • ;安居院猛
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.12-19
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    • 1980
  • A speech recognition system for separately pronounced Korean digits is described. The system is composed of four stages ; parameter extraction, segmentation by voiced-unovied analysis, formant tracking and pattern matching. Digit speech is segmented into an unvoiced segment and/or a voiced one using ZCR and energy measurements, then to estimate the first three formant frequencies a relatively simple formant tracking scheme is applied to the raw formant data extracted from linear prediction spectra. Finally, pattern matching is made using dynamic programmig method. Recognition experiment is carried out for 150 digit utterences spoken by three male speakers, and recgnition rate 94 % is obtained.

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Clustering based object feature matching for multi-camera system (멀티 카메라 연동을 위한 군집화 기반의 객체 특징 정합)

  • Kim, Hyun-Soo;Kim, Gyeong-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.915-916
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    • 2008
  • We propose a clustering based object feature matching for identification of same object in multi-camera system. The method is focused on ease to system initialization and extension. Clustering is used to estimate parameters of Gaussian mixture models of objects. A similarity measure between models are determined by Kullback-Leibler divergence. This method can be applied to occlusion problem in tracking.

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SHIP BLOCK ARRANGEMENT SYSTEM BASED ON IMAGE PROCESSING

  • Park, Jeong-Ho;Choi, Wan-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.104-106
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes an image based method for arranging ship blocks in a dockyard. The problem of appropriately arranging numerous blocks has to be carefully planned because it has close relation to the effectiveness of the whole working process. To implement the system, the block shape and feature points have to be obtained from block image. The block arrangement system can be implemented by the fusion of the block shape extraction and image matching technology.

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Robust control using the sliding mode observer in the presence of unmatched uncertainties (비정합조건 하의 슬라이딩 모드 관측기를 이용한 강인 제어)

  • 한상철;박인규;함운철
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.334-334
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, sliding mode observer design principles based on the equivalent control approach are discussed for the systems which may not satisfy the matching conditions. We propose a new approach for designing a sliding observer and the proof of the stability of the state reconstruction error system for time-invariant systems using the Lyapunov method. The reaching time to the sliding surface, the sliding dynamics of the system, the stability of the reconstruction error system via Lyapunov method, sufficient conditions for the existence of the sliding mode are studied.

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Bayesian Estimation for the Reliability of Stress-Strength Systems Using Noninformative Priors

  • Kim, Byung-Hwee
    • International Journal of Reliability and Applications
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.117-130
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    • 2001
  • Consider the problem of estimating the system reliability using noninformative priors when both stress and strength follow generalized gamma distributions. We first treat the orthogonal reparametrization and then, using this reparametrization, derive Jeffreys'prior, reference prior, and matching priors. We next provide the suffcient condition for propriety of posterior distributions under those noninformative priors. Finally, we provide and compare estimated values of the system reliability based on the simulated values of the parameter of interest in some special cases.

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