• 제목/요약/키워드: Mass culture

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The factors influencing consumers' perceived complexity of online apparel mass customization service usage

  • Moon, Heekang;Lee, Hyun-Hwa;Chang, Eunyoung
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.272-286
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    • 2013
  • Mass customization is a marketing strategy to meet consumer needs for variation and uniqueness of products. Although there are quite a few studies quantitatively investigated the options provided by mass customization process, scholarly work related to mass customization has provided mixed results on consumer perception of complexity and their responses. The purpose of the study is to derive the factors that influence consumer complexity perception in online apparel mass customization process and consumers' needs to enhance mass customization services. Data were collected by conducting focus group interviews of which 29 participations in 4 groups. The results of the study suggested that consumers perceived complexity through mass customization process due to too many choice options. However, the effect of number of options on respondents' complexity perception was different depending on consumer characteristics such as consumer expertise and fashion involvement, and the characteristics of consumer preference development. Shopping context such as shopping purpose is another moderating factor. This study also suggests that a variety of marketing strategies which can enhance mass customization services affect the relationship between the number of options and consumers' complexity perception. The findings of the study provide academic and managerial implications.

Bioreactor를 이용한 사계성 딸기 기내대량증식과 경제성 (In Vitro Mass Propagation and Economic Effects of Bioreactor Culture in Ever-bearing Strawberry 'Goha')

  • 이종남;김혜진;김기덕;권영석;임주성;임학태;용영록
    • 원예과학기술지
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    • 제28권5호
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    • pp.845-849
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    • 2010
  • 본 실험은 여름딸기 무병묘 대량증식을 위해 bioreactor배양의 증식 및 경제성 효과를 비교하고자 실시하였다. 배양 방법은 반고체, 고체, 현탁배양 및 bioreactor 배양 등 4가지 방법을 이용하였다. 배양 6주 후, 식물체의 초장은 고체배양이 3.6cm로 가장 짧았으며, bioreactor 배양이 8.3cm로 가장 길었다. 생체중과 건물중은 bioreactor 배양이 2,261mg과 525mg으로 다른 배양방법에 비하여 가장 무거웠다. 액아는 반고체, 고체 및 현탁배양은 거의 발생하지 않았으나, bioreactor 배양은 주당 7개의 액아가 발생하였다. 경제성 분석 결과 기본식물 생산 시 bioreactor배양이 303원/주으로 고체배양의 845원/주보다 542원/주 적었다. 따라서 딸기 무병묘 생산 시 bioreactor배양이 대량증식 및 경제적인 면에서 효율적이었다.

Effects of Culture Type and Inoculation Quantity in Bioreactor on Production of Potato Plantlets

  • Choi Ki Young;Son Sung Ho;Lee Joo Hyun;Lee Yong-Beom;Bae Jong Hyang
    • 생물환경조절학회지
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.298-301
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    • 2005
  • Potato (Solamum tuberosum 'Dejima') plantlets were investigated on culture type and initial quantity of inoculation in bioreactor and survival rate by hydroponics for mass production. rode stems (1 to 1.5cm in length) of potato plantlets multiplied in vitro were grown for 3 weeks in liquid Murashige and Skoog (MS) medium with sucrose $30 g\; L^{-1}$. When plantlets (80-node inoculation) were raised in 10L balloon type bubble (BB) bioreactor, the healthiest growth of plantlets was obtained from explants cultured in ebb & flow culture with medium supplied periodically 12 times per day. The suitable inoculation quantity of 20L BB bioreactor was 120 pieces of stem segments (mean 2.2g fresh weight) in ebb & flow culture. Number of nodal shoot was eight on the average. In controlled culture room, survival rate of plantlets at 7 days after stem cutting was above $70\%$ when they were acclimatized by hydroponics grown in deep flow and solid medium culture. The highest survival rate of the stem cutting plantlets was in nutrient solution adjusted to EC $1.4dS{\cdot}m^{-1}$. Stem cutting plantlets through one culture could be obtained $670\~900$, when plantlets were grown in ebb & flow culture during 3 weeks using a 20L bioreactor with initial 120 pieces of nodal segments. 11 is possible In do mass production of seedlings cultured in bioreactor and hydroponics.

Adaptive Estimation of Hairy Root Mass Using Conductometry

  • Kim, Ji-Hyeon;Yoo, Young-Je
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.641-646
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    • 2003
  • An accurate and efficient method for measuring the mass of hairy roots using conductometry is established. A conductivity equation expressed in terms of the concentration of the ion species in the medium is suggested. By using this equation, the effect of the individual ions on the total conductivity can be quantitatively analyzed. An equation for the in situ estimation of the cell growth coefficient for determining the mass of hairy roots is established based on measurements of the nitrogen concentration and conductivity during cultivation. The proposed equation does not require preliminary experiments to determine the cell growth coefficient. Instead, the physiological characteristics of the plant species are reflected by introducing the cellular nitrogen content. Since the cell growth coefficient is determined by measuring the major ionic nutrient concentrations, it is more effective to express the dynamics of an actual culture system. This improved method for determining the mass of hairy roots was successfully utilized in a fed-batch culture system.

남성정장의 대량맞춤생산을 위한 MTM CAD시스템 활용실태연구 (A Study on the Use of MTM CAD Program for Mass Customization of Men′s Suit)

  • 천종숙;임호선
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제11권5호
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    • pp.647-656
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    • 2003
  • Mass customization utilizes the new computer technologies, supply chain management, product information management, and some level of customization of the product for the individual customer. This study aimed at grasping the actual conditions of mass customization of domestic men's suit industry and the use of MTM CAD program. The MTM apparel production programs that are used by five leading men's suit manufacturers in Korea were compared. The results of the study showed that most of the manufacturers produced mass customized men's suits to supply extraordinarily large or small size suit based on the individual order. The information listed on an order sheet used at shops was not necessarily corresponding to the information in the MTM CAD program that is use for production of suit ordered from the shop. The pattern data base on the MTM CAD program are constructed based on the sizing system of individual manufacturer. The most manufacturers translated the customer's body dimensions into difference between the standard pattern and the customer's needed adjustment.

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Tuned mass dampers for human-induced vibration control of the Expo Culture Centre at the World Expo 2010 in Shanghai, China

  • Lu, Xilin;Ding, Kun;Shi, Weixing;Weng, Dagen
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제43권5호
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    • pp.607-621
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    • 2012
  • The Expo Culture Centre is one of the permanent buildings at the World Expo 2010 in Shanghai, China. The main structure has an oval shape and consists of 36 radial cantilever steel trusses with different lengths and inner frames made of concrete-filled rectangular steel tube members. Tuned mass dampers are used to reduce the excessive vibrations of the sixth floor that are caused by human-induced resonance. A three-dimensional analytical model of the system is developed, and its main characteristics are established. A series of field tests are performed on the structure, and the test results show that the vertical vibration frequencies of most structural cantilevers are between 2.5 Hz and 3.5 Hz, which falls in the range of human-induced vibration. Twelve pairs of tuned mass dampers weighing 115 tons total were installed in the structure to suppress the vibration response of the system. These mass dampers were tuned to the vertical vibration frequency of the structure, which had the highest possibility of excitation. Test data obtained after the installation of the tuned mass dampers are used to evaluate their effectiveness for the reduction of the vibration acceleration. An analytical model of the structure is calibrated according to the measured dynamic characteristics. An analysis of the modified model is performed and the results show that when people walk normally, the structural vibration was low and the tuned mass dampers have no effect, but when people run at the structural vibration frequency, the tuned mass dampers can reduce the floor vibration acceleration by approximately 15%.

문화종속적 관점에서 본 캐릭터 패션 (A Study on the Character Fashion in the Viewpoint of the Cultural dependency)

  • 이민경;한명숙
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제7권5호
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    • pp.93-103
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    • 1999
  • The objective of the present study was trying to explain the phenomenon of the character fashion using famous character of America and Japan as a cultural dependency of mass culture in Korea. Today, the cultural situation of the Korean society was influenced much from foreign countries, especially America and Japan in every culture. It means the penetration of foreign cultures, the cultural domination of them and it could be explained by the cultural imperialism approach and the cultural imperialism approach presented the theoretical framework of cultural dependency of mass culture. In this viewpoint, I emphasized the influence of the motives used character fashion as an important phenomenon to analyize the cultural situation of Korea.

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세포배양에 의한 고려인삼 성분의 생산 연구(II) (Production of Ginseng Saponins with Cell Culture(II))

  • 지형준;신국현;김현수;조희재
    • 생약학회지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.162-169
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    • 1989
  • Tissue culture of the roots of Panax ginseng was carried out to enhance the production of ginseng callus as well as to increase its contents of ginsenosides. A long cylinder type callus mass was formed when cultured IK callus by rotary shaking culture method, the growth ratio of the callus being 7.71 which was approximately 4 fold higher than those obtained by other culture methods. Ginsenosides $Rg_1$, Re and $Rb_1$ could be detected from the callus mass by TLC, however, their total contents were revealed to be approximately 9% compared to that of the fresh ginseng root equivalent by HPLC analysis,.

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세포증식과 증식속도의 On-line Monitoring을 위한 Computer- coupled Mass Spectrometer의 응용 (Application of Computer-coupled Mass Spectrometer for Continuous On-line Monitoring of Cell Growth and Growth Rate)

  • 남수완;최춘순;김정회
    • 한국미생물·생명공학회지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.241-246
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    • 1989
  • Quadrupole mass spectrometer를 이용한 발효 배기가스의 분석을 통해 세포의 증식을 on-line monitoring하고자 model 균주로 Candida utilis에 대해 연구하였다. Quadrupole mass spectrometer와 interface된 16-bit 개인용 컴퓨터 (IBM PC-AT)에서 산소 소비속도(OUR)와 이산화탄소 발생속도(CER)를 on-line 계산할 수 있었고 계속해서 이들 계산치로부터 세포농도와 증식속도 및 비증식속도를 계산하였다. 계산된 값들은 실험적으로 측정한 세포농도 및 비증식속도와 잘 일치함을 알 수 있었다.

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