• Title/Summary/Keyword: Market Transformation

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감성을 기반으로 하는 AI 패션 특성 연구 -사용자 중심(UX) 관점으로- (A Study on the Characteristics of AI Fashion based on Emotions -Focus on the User Experience-)

  • 김민선;김진영
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2022
  • Digital transformation has induced changes in human life patterns; consumption patterns are also changing to digitalization. Entering the era of industry 4.0 with the 4th industrial revolution, it is important to pay attention to a new paradigm in the fashion industry, the shift from developer-centered to user-centered in the era of the 3rd industrial revolution. The meaning of storing users' changing life and consumption patterns and analyzing stored big data are linked to consumer sentiment. It is more valuable to read emotions, then develop and distribute products based on them, rather than developer-centered processes that previously started in the fashion market. An AI(Artificial Intelligence) deep learning algorithm that analyzes user emotion big data from user experience(UX) to emotion and uses the analyzed data as a source has become possible. By combining AI technology, the fashion industry can develop various new products and technologies that meet the functional and emotional aspects required by consumers and expect a sustainable user experience structure. This study analyzes clear and useful user experience in the fashion industry to derive the characteristics of AI algorithms that combine emotions and technologies reflecting users' needs and proposes methods that can be used in the fashion industry. The purpose of the study is to utilize information analysis using big data and AI algorithms so that structures that can interact with users and developers can lead to a sustainable ecosystem. Ultimately, it is meaningful to identify the direction of the optimized fashion industry through user experienced emotional fashion technology algorithms.

디지털 농업을 위한 딥러닝 기반의 환경 인자 추천 기술 연구 (A Study on Environmental Factor Recommendation Technology based on Deep Learning for Digital Agriculture)

  • 조한진
    • 스마트미디어저널
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    • 제12권5호
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    • pp.65-72
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    • 2023
  • 스마트팜은 농업과 ICT의 융복합을 통해 농업의 생산뿐만 아니라 유통과 소비를 포함한 농업과 관련된 다양한 분야로 새로운 가치를 창출하는 것을 의미한다. 국내에서도 스마트 농업 확산을 위한 임대형 스마트팜을 조성하고, 스마트팜 빅데이터 플랫폼을 구축하여 데이터 수집·활용 촉진. 스마트 APC 확대, 온라인거래소 운영 및 도매시장 거래정보 디지털화 등 산지에서 소비지까지 농산물 유통 디지털 전환을 추진하고 있다. 이처럼 농업 데이터는 다양한 출처에서 특성에 따라 정보가 생성되고 있지만, 통계 및 정형화된 데이터를 이용한 서비스로만 활용되고 있다. 이는 농업에서 생산·유통·소비까지 분산된 데이터 수집으로 인해 한계가 있으며 다양한 출처로부터의 다양한 형태의 데이터를 수집·처리하기 어렵기 때문이다. 그러므로 본 논문에서는 디지털 농업을 위한 국내 농업 데이터 수집·공유 현황을 분석하고 인공지능 서비스를 위한 데이터 수집·연계 방법을 제안한다. 그리고 제안하는 데이터를 이용하여 딥러닝 기반의 환경 인자를 추천하는 방법을 제안한다.

금융위기 이후 정유산업의 외화자산 레버리지효과 분석 (The Foreign Asset Leverage Effect of Oil & Gas Companies after the Financial Crisis)

  • 김동균
    • 무역학회지
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    • 제46권2호
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    • pp.19-38
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    • 2021
  • This study aims to analyze the foreign asset leverage effect on Korean oil & gas companies' foreign profits and to maintain the appropriate foreign asset volume for reducing exchange risk. For a long time, large Korean companies, including oil companies, overheld foreign currency liabilities. For this reason, most large companies have been burdened to hedge exchange risk and this excess limit holding deteriorated total profit and reduced foreign currency asset management efficiency. Our paper proceeds in presenting a three-stage analysis considering diversified exchange risk factors through estimation on transformation of foreign transactions a/c including annual trends of foreign asset and industry specifics. We also supplement incomplete the estimation method through a practical hedging case investigation. Our research parts are differentiated on the analyzing four periods considering period-specifics The FER value of the oil firms ranged from -0.3 to +2.3 over the entire period. The results of the FER Value are volatile and irregular; those results do not represent the industry standard comparative index. The Korean oil firms are over the credit limit without accurate prediction and finance high interest rate funds from foreign-owned banks on the basis on a biased relationship. Since the IMF crisis, liabilities of global firms have decreased. Above all, oil firms need to finance a minimum limit without opportunity losses on the demand forecast and prepare for uncertainty in the market. To reduce exchange risk from the over-the-limit position, we must consider factors that affect the corporate exchange risk on the entire business process, including the contract phase.

Analysis of the Status and Future Direction for Digital Therapeutics in Children and Adolescent Psychiatry

  • Haemi Choi;Bora Kim;Insoo Kim;Jae-Gu Kang;Yoonjae Lee;Hyowon Lee;Min-Hyeon Park
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
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    • 제34권4호
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    • pp.192-203
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    • 2023
  • Digital therapeutics based on software, such as artificial intelligence, virtual reality, games, and smartphone applications, are in the spotlight as new therapeutic alternatives in child and adolescent psychiatry. It draws attention to overcoming conventional therapeutics' limitations, such as toxicity, cost, and accessibility, and encourages patients to participate in the treatment attractively. The growth potential of the digital therapeutics market for psychiatric disorders in children and adolescents in Korea and abroad has been highlighted. Clinical studies and Food and Drug Administration approvals for digital therapeutics have increased, and cases approved by the Ministry of Food and Drug Safety have emerged in Korea. As seen above, digital transformation in child and adolescent psychiatry will change treatment paradigms significantly. Therefore, as this new field has just begun to emerge, it is necessary to verify the effectiveness and scope of the application of digital therapeutics and consider preparing a compensation system and institutional arrangements. Accordingly, this study analyzed the development trends and application status of digital therapeutics in children and adolescents and presented limitations and development directions from the perspective of application in healthcare. Further, the study is expected to identify the utility and limitations of digital therapeutics for children and adolescents and establish effective application measures.

메타분석을 이용한 자율주행자동차 혼재교통류 영향 분석에 관한 연구: 연속류 도로를 중심으로 (Analysis of Impact on Mixed Traffic Flow with Automated Vehicle Using Meta-analysis: Focusing on Uninterrupted Road)

  • 정하림;조민경;윤일수;박상민
    • 한국ITS학회 논문지
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.77-91
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    • 2023
  • 최근 국내외에서 자율주행자동차의 상용화를 위한 연구개발이 활발히 진행중이며, 연속류 도로에서 레벨3 수준의 자율주행자동차들의 주행이 도입 및 증가될 것으로 예상된다. 이에 다양한 국내외 연구들에서 자율주행자동차의 시장점유율(MPR)에 따른 혼재 교통류 연구들이 진행되었으나, 각 연구들은 독립적으로 시행되어, 연구 결과에 따라 서로 다른 경향을 보인다. 이에 본 연구에서는 다수의 연구 결과들을 계량적으로 취합하여 통합된 결론을 내리는 메타분석 기법을 이용하여 연속류 도로에서 자율주행자동차의 혼재교통류의 영향을 분석하고자 하였다. 분석결과, 혼재율 75% 이상부터 추정된 효과크기가 통계적으로 유의미한 것으로 나타났으며, 자율주행자동차 혼재기에 연속류 도로 운영 및 관리를 위해서는 자율차 혼재기별 맞춤형 정책이 필요할 것으로 판단된다.

A Review on Camel Milk Composition, Techno-Functional Properties and Processing Constraints

  • Muhammad Asif Arain;Hafiz Muhammad Salman;Mehboob Ali;Gul Bahar Khaskheli;Ghulam Shabir Barham;Illahi Bakhash Marghazani;Shabbir Ahmed
    • 한국축산식품학회지
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    • 제44권4호
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    • pp.739-757
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    • 2024
  • Camel milk plays a critical role in the diet of peoples belongs to the semi-arid and arid regions. Since prehistoric times, camel milk marketing was limited due to lacking the processing facilities in the camel-rearing areas, nomads practiced the self-consumption of raw and fermented camel milk. A better understanding of the techno-functional properties of camel milk is required for product improvement to address market and customer needs. Despite the superior nutraceutical and health promoting potential, limited camel dairy products are available compared to other bovines. It is a challenging impetus for the dairy industry to provide diversified camel dairy products to consumers with superior nutritional and functional qualities. The physicochemical behavior and characteristics of camel milk is different than the bovine milk, which poses processing and technological challenges. Traditionally camel milk is only processed into various fermented and non-fermented products; however, the production of commercially important dairy products (cheese, butter, yogurt, and milk powder) from camel milk still needs to be processed successfully. Therefore, the industrial processing and transformation of camel milk into various products, including fermented dairy products, pasteurized milk, milk powder, cheese, and other products, require the development of new technologies based on applied research. This review highlights camel milk's processing constraints and techno-functional properties while presenting the challenges associated with processing the milk into various dairy products. Future research directions to improve product quality have also been discussed.

Sustainable animal agriculture in the United States and the implication in Republic of Korea

  • Inkuk Yoon;Sang-Hyon Oh;Sung Woo Kim
    • Journal of Animal Science and Technology
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    • 제66권2호
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    • pp.279-294
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    • 2024
  • Agriculture has played a significant role in the national economy, contributing to food security, driving economic growth, and safeguarding the dietary habits of the population. Korean agriculture has been compelled to focus on intensive farming due to its limited cultivation area, excessive input costs, and the limitations of agricultural mechanization. In the Republic of Korea (R.O.K), the concept of environmentally friendly animal agriculture began to be introduced in the early 2000s. This concept ultimately aims to cultivate sustainable animal agriculture (SAA) through environmentally friendly production practices, ensuring the healthy rearing of animals to supply safe animal products. Despite the government's efforts, there are still significant challenges in implementing environmentally friendly agriculture and SAA in the R.O.K. Therefore, the objective of this review is to establish the direction that the animal agriculture sector should take in the era of climate crisis, and to develop effective strategies for SAA tailored to the current situation in the R.O.K by examining the trends in SAA in the U.S. The animal agriculture sector in the U.S. has been working towards creating a SAA system where humans, animals, and the environment can coexist through government initiatives, industry research, technological support, and individual efforts. Efforts have been made to reduce emissions like carbon, and improve factors affecting the environment such as the carbon footprint, odor, and greenhouse gases associated with animal agriculture processes for animals such as cattle and pigs. The transition of the U.S. towards SAA appears to be driven by both external goals related to addressing climate change and the primary objectives of responding to the demand for safe animal products, expanding consumption, and securing competitiveness in overseas export markets. The demand for animal welfare, organic animal products, and processed goods has been increasing in the U.S. consumer market. A major factor in the transformation of the U.S. animal agriculture sector in terms of livestock specifications is attributed to environmentally friendly practices such as high-quality feed, heat stress reduction, improvements in reproductive ability and growth period reduction, and efforts in animal genetic enhancement.

포스트 코로나의 메타버스 기술 동향과 주얼리 산업의 활용 사례 분석 (Analysis of Metaverse Technology Trends and Case Studies of Utilization in the Jewelry Industry in the Post-COVID)

  • 강혜림
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.675-680
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    • 2024
  • 본 연구는 포스트 코로나를 기점으로 메타버스 기술의 동향을 살펴보고, 주얼리 산업체의 활용 사례를 분석하는 것에 목적이 있다. 엔데믹(endemic)으로 기업의 비즈니스 환경은 온라인에서 오프라인으로 그 중심의 축이 이동했고, 이에 따라 메타버스에 대한 대중의 관심도 멀어졌다. 하지만 글로벌 주얼리 브랜드의 메타버스 기술 동향을 살펴보면, AR/VR의 기술은 더욱 발전하여 실재감을 높이고 있고, 가상과 현실 간의 이질감이 없는 공간에서 메타버스는 진화하고 있다. 메타버스는 포스트 코로나 시대에서 세 가지 주요 특성을 나타내고 있다. 첫째, 디지털 트윈을 기점으로 비즈니스 영역의 변화가 이루어지고 있다. 둘째, 다양한 정보통신 기술과 융합하고 있다. 셋째, 옴니채널로서 메타버스 운영에 대한 방향성 설정이 중요시 되고 있다. 코로나19 시기에 학습된 자산을 활용하여 디지털 및 온라인 관련 기술에 대한 학습을 지속해야 시장 경쟁력을 확보할 수 있다. 포스트 코로나 시대의 메타버스 기술 동향을 기반으로 주얼리 산업체의 경쟁력을 강화하는 방향에 대해 논하고자 한다.

환경관리주의 환경교육에 대한 비판적 고찰 - 원인규명에서 해결기제로의 전환을 위하여 - (A Critical Approach on Environmental Education Biased to Environmental Possibilism - From Clearing up the Cause to Problem-Solving Mechanism -)

  • 김태경
    • 한국환경교육학회지:환경교육
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.59-74
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    • 2005
  • We can't deny Korean EE has basically developed on the basis of Environmental Possibilism (Environmental management or Reformism) in lots of aspects. I would show three representative proofs here, the first, the philosophy of Korean EE has been mainly focused on dichotomy of human-techno centrism and eco-centrism with no considering other alternative environmentalism since 4th Formal Curriculum, 1981. The second, simultaneously, the concept of EE has not distinguished from it of Science education. (Furthermore, unfortunately some says EE has been a part of Science education, although there should be many differences on its contextual aspect.) And the third one is that the limit of possibilism which market economists have worried, has scarcely mentioned in various kinds of EE-related teaching materials. Possibilism is basically likely to be accompanied by science and economics-oriented approach, and in this aspect this dichotomy, human-techno centrism and eco-centrism, has come from perspectives of Economical development process and over-addicted belief to Science. So it is enough to say that Korean EE has basically developed with biased to Environmental possibilism, in other words, biased to preference to it. And I'll critically focus on these two axes of possibilism, Science and Economics and its dichotomy. Of course, we should accept there are so many same parts in its contents between EE and Science, but we should know its contextual differences for triangular position of environmentalism suitable to EE and also overcome science-dependant approach to EE. Although science-dependant approach to EE and dichotomy could provide some tools for clearing up the causes of environmental problem, especially always it has insisted fundamental causes of environmental problem originated in human faults and over-use of eco-source or over-economic development, but now it is old-fashioned discourse, furthermore it come to have unavoidable limits in the debates of problem-solving mechanism to environmental problems. The paramount important thing is to supply the ways or thoughtful mechanism for solving or coordinating the Environmental problems, not just searching for cause of it. But scientific approach and its dichotomy based on possibilism have continuously born cause & effect in EE-related discourse. So there are so much needs to transfer from continuous bearing of cause & effect to constructive alternatives at least in environmentalism of EE. Traditionally, dichotomical division in EE Environmentalism, human-techno centrism and eco-centrism, couldn't have Provided any answers to our real society, it just gives us only cause & effects of Environmental problems. And also we can't find the description on the limits of capitalism market approach to Environmental problems especially in Korean EE text books, other teaching materials and its teaching-learning process, although market approach economist has been proved its fault beyond its functional merits as Environmental management tools. So we should introduce other alternative Environmental philosophy instead of Possibilism such as eco-socialism insisted by Schmacher M. and Boochin etc, or marxist-environmentalism for relative and comparative views to market-thought such as commodification. In this aspect we need to accept Oriental philosophy based on moderation(中庸) as new another alternatives with the reflection that we have recognized monism as representative Oriental philosophical environmentalism. Fundamentally monism has done its role with providing relative concepts to Dichotomy Enlightenment, but we can't say it has been core concept for understanding of oriental environmentalism, and we can't distinguish monism from oriental philosophy itself, just because oriental thought itself was basically monism. So conceptual difference should be recognized between EE and Science education in teaching-learning process on the basis of life-philosophy(Philosophie des Lebens) from epistemology. For this transformation, we should introduce existentialism in Science education, in other words, only existential Science education based on phenomenology or interpretivism can be EE. And simultaneously we need some ways for overcoming of scientific foundationalism which has been tradition making science not stand on existentialism, formulating and featuring of almost all of natural things and its phenomenon from after enlightenment in western world, but it has malfunctioned in fixing conception of science just into essentialism itself. And we also introduce integrated approach to science and society for EE like STS. Those are ways for overcoming of Environmental possibilism in EE.

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디지털 뉴딜 정책에 대한 언론 보도량과 주식 시장의 동태적 관계 분석: 4차산업혁명 관련 기업을 중심으로 (An Analysis of the Dynamics between Media Coverage and Stock Market on Digital New Deal Policy: Focusing on Companies Related to the Fourth Industrial Revolution)

  • 손권상;권오병
    • 한국전자거래학회지
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.33-53
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    • 2021
  • 제4차 산업혁명의 확산과 코로나 19의 장기화로 인한 사회적 변화의 기로에서 한국 정부는 2020년 7월 디지털 뉴딜 정책을 발표했다. 디지털 뉴딜 정책은 데이터, 네트워크, 인공지능 기술을 중심으로 공공분야 및 산업의 디지털 전환을 가속화함으로써 새로운 비즈니스를 창출하는 것을 주요 과제로 삼고 있다. 그러나 급변하는 사회환경에서 기술의 미래 이익에 대한 정보비대칭은 정책의 방향과 효과에 대한 대중의 분석 능력의 차이를 야기할 수 있으며, 이로 인해 정책의 실질적 효과에 대한 불확실성이 발생하게 된다. 한편, 언론은 정부 정책을 대중에 전파하는 전달자 역할을 통해 담론 형성을 주도하며, 보도를 통해 특정 이슈에 대한 제반 지식을 대중에게 제공하는 역할을 한다. 즉, 특정 정책에 대한 언론의 보도량이 증가할수록 이슈 집중도는 높아지며, 이를 통해 대중의 의사결정에도 영향을 미치게 된다. 따라서 본 연구의 목적은 한국 정부의 디지털 뉴딜 정책에 대한 언론 보도량과 주식 시장의 동태적 관계를 그랜저 인과관계(Granger causality), 충격반응함수, 분산분해분석을 이용하여 검증하는 것이다. 이를 위해 디지털 뉴딜 정책에 대한 언론 보도량, 키워드 검색량과 KOSDAQ 상장 기업 중 디지털 뉴딜 정책과 관련이 있는 디지털 기술 기반 기업들의 일일주식회전율, 일일주가수익률, EWMA 변동성을 변수로 설정하였으며, 정책발표 시점 전후 60 거래일, 총 120 거래일 간의 데이터를 이용했다. 분석 결과, 언론 보도량은 키워드 검색량, 일일주식회전율, EWMA 변동성과 양방향 그랜저 인과관계가 존재하였으며, 언론 보도량의 증가는 디지털 뉴딜 정책에 대한 키워드 검색량에 높은 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 언론 보도량에 대한 충격반응분석 결과 EWMA 변동성을 큰 폭으로 하락시키는 양상을 보였으며, 시간이 지날수록 영향력이 점차 증가하며 주식 시장의 변동성을 완화시키는 역할을 하는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구의 분석 결과를 토대로 디지털 뉴딜에 대한 언론 보도량은 주식 시장과 유의한 동태적 관계가 있음을 확인할 수 있었다.