• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mark

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Structural Strength Assessment of Simplified Mark III CS Plate (단순화된 Mark III 방열판의 구조 강도 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Han-Koo;Yang, Young-Soon
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.539-543
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    • 2011
  • LNG cargo containment system (CCS) has the primary function of ensuring adequate thermal insulation with keeping natural gas below its boiling point. From the viewpoint of structural design, this LNG CCS can be treated as a laminated composite structure showing complex structural responses under the sloshing load which can be defined as a violent behavior of the liquid contents in cargo tanks due to external forced motions. As LNG CCS type, Mark III containment system from TGZ is considered in this paper and then its structural strength assessment is performed based on a simple higher-order shear deformation theory and maximum stress, maximum strain, Tsai-Wu failure criteria developed for laminated composite plates. The assessment is performed to the initial failure of the Mark III CS plate by investigating failure locations and loads.

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A Robust Audio Watermarking Algorithm Using Pitch Scaling (피치 스케일링을 이용한 강인한 오디오 워터마킹 알고리즘)

  • Shin, Seung-Won;Kim, Oan-Jin;Kim, Jong-Weon;Choi, Jong-Uk
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.209-212
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문은 손실 압축(lossy compression)에 강인한 오디오 워터마킹(audio watermarking) 기술을 제안한다. 제안된 워터마킹 기술은 온라인으로 유통되고 있는 MP3, AAC, WMA, RA, ATRAC 등과 같은 대부분의 오디오 압축 포멧으로 변형되더라도 삽입된 정보를 검출할 수 있다. 실험 결과 BER 이 9% 이내로 오류 정정 코드 (error correction code)를 이용해서 삽입 정보를 100% 검출 가능하였다.

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The Fingerprinting of Huangjinju Powder for Injection on Chinese Patent Medicine by XRD Fourier

  • Pan, Yan-Li;Zhang, Gui-Jun;Gong, Ning-Bo;Wu, Yun-Shan;Lu, Yang;Luo, Rong;Choi, Ho-Young
    • Korean Journal of Medicinal Crop Science
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.117-123
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    • 2006
  • The purpose is to study the identification method of Huangjinju powder for injection and the medicinal materials by the fingerprint off-ray Diffraction Fourier (XRDF). We used the same method on both the studying of Huangjinju and the medicinal materials. Then we selected a few components alignment to compare. We analyzed the data by setting up the deviation $d({\AA})$ as ${\pm}0.05$ to calculate the rate of special mark on the sample (Px) and on the patent (P). The special XRDF of Huangjinju$[d({\AA})/(I/I_0)]$ have 5 peaks that have not expressed in medicinal materials. Therefore Px is 22.73%. Flos Trollii Chinensis has 3 special marks and Px is 17.65%. Flos Chrysanthemi Indici has 1 special mark and Px is 3.57%. Its coincided interplanar spacing with the patent is $2.907{\AA}$. Flos Lonicerae Japonicae has 6 special marks and Px is 23.08%. Its special mark in the patent are 4.95/14 and 4.50/15, respectively. The P is 9.09%. Its coincided interplanar spacing with the patent is $2.910{\AA}\;and\;3.05{\AA}$, respectively. The number of special XRDF mark peaks of baicalin is 9 and Px is 18.37%. Its coincided interplanar spacing with the patent is $2.910{\AA}$. It has visible mark and specificity adopting XRDF fingerprint to identify Huangjinju and medicinal materials. Establishing the quality standard is a synthetic index that depends both on special marks in the medicinal materials of the patent and on the coincidence peak data.

Symbol Mark Design of Domestic Universities -With Focus on Case of UI(University)in the 2000s- (국내 대학의 심볼 마크 디자인 -2000년대 UI(University Identity)의 사례를 중심으로-)

  • Kwon, Yun-Kyoung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.7 no.7
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    • pp.77-86
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    • 2007
  • These days, universities are establishing new image; UI(University Identity) for them because of rapid change of education environment in 21st century, The objective of UI is expressing university's image externally and unifying members internally. In the process of establishing university's image, Symbol mark plays a key role in differentiating other universities because of its visual effect as well as enhancing self-confidence. In this study, I suggest that symbol mark is an important brand asset in point of differentiation and identification and analyze 36 domestic universities' symbol mark designs. In the way of this analysis, I classified these symbol marks in the aspect of shapes and colors and studied current design along with character of each symbol marks by examining usage of emblem. Therefore this paper will be used as a basic reference to understand domestic universities' symbol mark trend and to establishing differentiating strategy in the future.

Holographic Forensic Mark based on DWT-SVD for Tracing of the Multilevel Distribution (다단계 유통 추적을 위한 DWT-SVD 기반의 홀로그래피 포렌식마크)

  • Li, De;Kim, Jong-Weon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.2C
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    • pp.155-160
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we proposed a forensic mark algorithm which can embed the distributor's information at each distribution step to trace the illegal distribution path. For this purpose, the algorithm has to have the high capacity payload for embedding the copyright and user information at each step, and the embedded information at a step should not interfere with the information at other step. The proposed algorithm can trace the multilevel distribution because the forensic mark is generated by digital hologram and embedded in the DWT-SVD domain. For the high capacity embedding, the off-axis hologram is generated from the forensic mark and the hologram is embedded in the HL, LH, HH bands of the DWT to reduce the signal interference. The SVD which is applied the holographic signal enhanced the detection performance and the safety of the forensic mark algorithm. As the test results, this algorithm was able to embed 128bits information for the copyright and user information at each step. In this paper, we can embed total 384bits information for 3 steps and the algorithm is also robust to the JPEG compression.