• Title/Summary/Keyword: Maritime industry

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A Study on Requirement analysis process for the practical guidance of e-Navigation SQA guideline (e-Navigation SQA 가이드라인 실무 지침을 위한 요구사항 분석 프로세스 연구)

  • Kim, Hyoseung;Lee, Seojeong
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.935-941
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    • 2015
  • The maritime industry has been developing e-Navigation strategy for safety navigation. The implementation of e-Navigation strategy will cause many needs for developing new software increasingly. For this reason, IMO referred to importance of software quality and endorsed the e-Navigation SQA/HCD guideline as an official IMO document. Accordingly, it is necessary to develop a practical guidance to apply the guideline. This paper describes the elicitation results about the detailed actions of requirement analysis stage based on quality standards. Also, the improvement measure is proposed in this paper.

A Case Study of Marine Accident Investigation and Analysis with Focus on Human Error (해양사고조사를 위한 인적 오류 분석사례)

  • Kim, Hong-Tae;Na, Seong;Ha, Wook-Hyun
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.137-150
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    • 2011
  • Nationally and internationally reported statistics on marine accidents show that 80% or more of all marine accidents are caused fully or in part by human error. According to the statistics of marine accident causes from Korean Maritime Safety Tribunal(KMST), operating errors are implicated in 78.7% of all marine accidents that occurred from 2002 to 2006. In the case of the collision accidents, about 95% of all collision accidents are caused by operating errors, and those human error related collision accidents are mostly caused by failure of maintaining proper lookout and breach of the regulations for preventing collision. One way of reducing the probability of occurrence of the human error related marine accidents effectively is by investigating and understanding the role of the human elements in accident causation. In this paper, causal factors/root causes classification systems for marine accident investigation were reviewed and some typical human error analysis methods used in shipping industry were described in detail. This paper also proposed a human error analysis method that contains a cognitive process model, a human error analysis technique(Maritime HFACS) and a marine accident causal chains, and then its application to the actual marine accident was provided as a case study in order to demonstrate the framework of the method.

Electrochemical and Cavitation Characteristics of Al Thermal Spray Coating with F-Si Sealing (알루미늄 용사코팅의 불소실리콘 봉공재 적용에 따른 전기화학적 및 캐비테이션 특성 평가)

  • Han, Min-Su;Lee, Seung-Jun;Jang, Seok-Ki;Kim, Seong-Jong
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.317-324
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    • 2010
  • Marine transportation by ships is characterized by remote, large-volume and lower rates than the others carry system. Ships account for over 80% of all international trading, and marine transportation is an internationally competitive, strategic, and great national important industry. The construction of larger and faster ships has brought about many problems such as cavitations and erosion corrosion. Cavitations and erosion corrosion make damages on materials and leads to break down members due to continuous physical contacts with shock waves and fluids from the generation and extinction of air bubbles in sea water vortex. The steel used for ship constructions was spray-coated with Al wire, and additionally sealed with fluorine silicone sealing material. Results of experiment, corrosion resistance of sealed thermal spray coating was improved, however in cavitation resistance, the large effect was not appeared. Accordingly, this study applied for thermal spray coating to provide better electrochemical characteristics and corrosion resistance in marine environment.

Safe Navigation Plan for Dredging Operations to build Sunken Tunnel for Access Road between Busan-Geoje (부산-거제간 연결도로 침매터널공사의 준설작업에 따른 안전통항방안)

  • Kim, Jung-Hoon;Gug, Seung-Gi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • v.1
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    • pp.509-514
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    • 2006
  • This research does by purpose that present safe navigation plan for ships during doing dredging construction with dredger crossing waterway of Gadeok. Dredging operations need to build sunken tunnel that cross the bottom of the sea under waterway of Gadeok for access road construction between Busan- Geoje. Accordingly, dredger must cross and dredge waterway of Gadeok fatally. There is possibility of marine accident of collision for latent danger situation of ships to navigate waterway of Gadeok relatively. Therefore, safe navigation plan of ship is groped in reply and its countermeasure is presented.

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A Study on Operational Efficiency Analysis on the Value of Chinese Shipping Companies

  • Cui, Lin-Lin;Choi, Jung-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.430-440
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    • 2022
  • Shipping companies are key components of the logistics industry, which is extremely significant in enhancing the country's comprehensive national power and promoting global trade development. In the context of the implementation of the new development pattern strategy in China and the impact of the global novel coronavirus (COVID-19), this paper takes 22 Chinese shipping listed companies as the research object and analyses the operational efficiency of them from 2011 to 2020 based on the Super-SBM DEA Model and Window DEA Model. Factors affecting the efficiency are further analyzed with the Tobit model. The research conclude that the operational efficiency of Chinese shipping companies as a whole shows a steady increase from 2011 to 2020. Although most of them are in a relatively ef ective operation state, fewer are absolutely effective companies. Besides efficiency among companies differs obviously, which indicates the potential of further improvement and promotion. What's more, factors such as current economic development level, enterprise size, human resources quality and enterprise turnover speed have significant positive correlation to the operation efficiency of Chinese shipping listed companies, which is significant to improve the operation efficiency of Chinese shipping companies.

Strategic Response of Shipping Industry against GHG Emission Ruels (온실가스 규제에 대한 해운산업 전략적 대응방안)

  • Lim, Sangseop;Jo, So-Hyun;Ahn, Young-Joong;Jung, JinYoung;Park, SungSu;Lee, Changhee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2022.07a
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    • pp.691-692
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    • 2022
  • IMO 온실가스 규제는 현존선박과 친환경 신조선박의 온실가스 배출에 대하여 차별적으로 규제함으로써 시장경쟁력에 영향을 주어 선주들에게 친환경 신조선박으로 전환을 가속시키고자 하는 것이 핵심이다. 크게 기술적 조치와 운항적 조치, 그리고 시장적 조치가 있으며 세가지 대안 모두 비용적인 측면에서 선주에게 재무적 부담이 될 것으로 예상된. 따라서 본 연구는 온실가스규제에 따른 재무적 부담을 정량적 추정하여 기업의 향후 대응방안과 정책적 지원방안에 대한 제언을 하고자 한다.

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The Management Strategy Behind Achieving Internationalization Through Twinning Programs - Focused on the South Korean Maritime Universities - (트위닝을 활용한 국제화 경영전략 - 한국의 해양대학교를 중점으로 -)

  • Pyo, Hyun-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.68-77
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    • 2018
  • South Korean universities have the common prevalent problem of significantly declining student populations. This study aims to explore the management strategy behind how the two South Korean maritime universities (Korea Maritime and Ocean University (KMOU) and Mokpo National Maritime University (MMU)) in particular, can solve the above problem by achieving internationalization through Twinning programs, taking advantage of their specialties in shipping and shipbuilding to export South Korean maritime education overseas. Twinning programs will also allow the universities to achieve the internationalization of their management, the globalization of their students, and the strengthening of the international competitiveness of the South Korean maritime industry. To achieve the above aim, this study will conduct a literature review on the internationalization background of general domestic and foreign universities. This study will also try to grasp the reality of, the obstacles to, and the factors that will accelerate the internationalization of the South Korean maritime universities. Finally, this study will research and propose directions the South Korean maritime universities can take to achieve pragmatic internationalization that comply with the current law on the export of higher education. This will be done by exploring the current status and trend of other universities' attraction of foreign international students, the legal feasibility and activation measures of the co-operation of curricula, and the researcher's own experiences.

Recognize Survey for Founding of the Department of Marine Leisure Industry in Fisheries High School (수산계고 해양레저산업과 신설에 대한 인식 조사)

  • Park, Jong-Un;Kim, Yeung-Hoon;Kang, Beodeul;Won, Hyo-Heon
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.556-565
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to research on founding of the department of marine leisure industry in fisheries high school. Research methods were used a survey district, students and teachers in fisheries high school and industry human are 353 people in the target. The results of this research are as follows. First, the ratio in favor of making the marine leisure industrial department had more than 81%. The second, teachers and industry people selected core factors include oceanography, water leisure, leisure diving, commercial diving, lifeguard, rafting. Finally, subject for the department of marine leisure industry in fisheries high school are fisheries shipping industry basis, understanding of the ocean, marine leisure tourism, underwater technology, navigation, seamanship, maritime laws regulations, heat engines and aquatic organism.

Maritime Security Training: Evaluation of the Impact on Seafarers' Security Awareness and Security Performance (선박보안교육: 선원의 보안인식과 보안성과에 미치는 영향 평가)

  • D'agostini, Enrico;Jo, Sohyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.201-211
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    • 2019
  • Safety and security measures in the shipping industry play a pivotal role in ensuring efficient and reliable cargo and passengers operations at each stage of the supply chain. The ISPS Code was adopted into SOLAS convention to protect seafarers and vessels from security threats. Furthermore, according to the Manila amendments to STCW Convention in 2010, personnel employed on board are required to participate in security training. Effective seafarers' education and training programs are of major importance to guarantee satisfactory performance levels onboard to minimize security-related risks. The study's contribution focuses on empirically evaluating the relationship between personal level of awareness and security performance when seafarers undertake security training courses. Findings of this study suggest that (1) seafarers who undertake maritime security training have a higher awareness of ship security, (2) security training and security awareness have a positive influence on security performance, and (3) security awareness mediates the impact of security training and security performance. In conclusion, education and training programs are key tools in enhancing seafarers' security awareness and security performance which, from an industry viewpoint, can translate into major economic, operational and reputational benefits.

A Study on the Concept of a Ship Predictive Maintenance Model Reflection Ship Operation Characteristics (선박 운항 특성을 반영한 선박 예지 정비 모델 개념 제안)

  • Youn, Ik-Hyun;Park, Jinkyu;Oh, Jungmo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.53-59
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    • 2021
  • The marine transport industry generally applies new technologies later than other transport industries, such as airways and railways. Vessels require efficient operation, and their performance and lifespan depend on the level of maintenance and management. Many studies have shown that corrective maintenance (CM) and time-based maintenance (TBM) have restrictions with respect to enabling efficient maintenance of workload and cost to improve operational efficiency. Predictive maintenance (PdM) is an advanced technology that allows monitoring the condition and performance of a target machine to predict its time of failure and helps maintain the key machinery in optimal working conditions at all times. This study presents the development of a marine predictive maintenance (MPdM; maritime predictive maintenance) method based on applying PdM to the marine environment. The MPdM scheme is designed by considering the special environment of the marine transport industry and the extreme marine conditions. Further, results of the study elaborates upon the concept of MPdM and its necessity to advancing marine transportation in the future.