• 한국항해항만학회지
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• 제36권4호
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• pp.299-303
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• 2012

"United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Carriage of Goods Wholly or Partly by Sea" was passed in July 3, 2008. on September 23, 2009 signing ceremony was held in Rotterdam. The system of maritime performing party is a special system in the transport convention, and constitutes an integral part of the Convention. Maritime performing party system is not the first system which brings in the carrier's independent contractor, but it is the most comprehensive and thorough one. It unified the duty of carrier's independent contractor in the maritime segment, and it is also an important progress in the developing process of international maritime legal system. There are some differences between the maritime performing party and China's current related system, i.e, the port maritime performing party and the intermediate performing party are included in the maritime performing party, and they can enjoy the carrier's exception clause and limitation of liability.

• 한국항해항만학회지
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• 제34권9호
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• pp.699-704
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• 2010

Recently, the navigation risk is increasing significantly with growing of vessels' volume and propelling marine facilities, water bridges and port development etc. As a result, Ministry of Land, Transport and Maritime Affairs enacted a new law called MSA(Maritime Safety Audit) as a comprehensive maritime traffic safety management scheme in order to ensure safety improvements from the early planning stage to post managing of the development which affect the maritime traffic environment. MSA as a tool for improving maritime traffic safety is a formal safety diagnosis assessment in the existing or future ship's fairway by an independent audit institute. It examines the potential hazards of maritime traffic safety about the port development, if necessary, and is to ensure the implementation of appropriate safety measures. The primary purpose of MSA is to identify potential risk elements affecting safe navigation. This paper is aimed to introduce the backgrounds, the necessity and efficiency of MSA and also to describe some technical standards and diagnostic procedures.

• 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국항해항만학회 2011년도 춘계학술대회
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• pp.16-19
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• 2011

1990년대 후반 IMO 해양사고 조사실시 결과(A.21/884-9)에 따르면 해양사고 원인요소에 Human Elements가 크게 관련된다. 이런 관점에서 STCW Code A.에 의한 해기사의 요건에 따른 교육과정의 재점검과 함께 교과과정의 운영시스템에 대한 분석이 필요하다. 이를 위하여 USMMA, PMMA를 중심으로 한 해기 교육기관의 교육내용을 우리나라 해기사 교육기관과 비교 분석한다. 본 연구의 결과로 해양사고 감소 및 예방을 위한 개선된 해기사 교육 시스템을 제안한다.

• International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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• 제21권9호
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• pp.86-90
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• 2021

The article assesses the level of navigation safety, in theoretical terms, defines the complexity of managing navigational risks in practice. The issues of assessing the navigational safety have been studied due to the importance and relevance of the issue in question, however, due to the great complexity of the problem under consideration, the article considers and indicates the directions for the development of the solution of the given direction, where, first of all, it became necessary to analyze the issue of assessing the levels of navigation risks when navigating vessels of various types in difficult navigation conditions.

• 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국항해항만학회 2012년도 추계학술대회
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• pp.141-142
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• 2012

해양사고를 야기하는 인적오류는 일반적으로 규정위반, 실수, 간과, 무기억 등 네 가지 요소로 구분되어 있다. 그러나 실제 해운회사의 사고기록을 조사해 보면, 이러한 네 가지 요소로 분류 불가능한 경우가 있다. 특히, 불합리한 작업의 양, 위기관리 능력의 부족, 오해, 불확실성의 이해 부족, 인적 오류의 미반영 등은 기존 네 가지 분류에 포함될 수 없는 것으로 조사되었다. 본 연구에서는 해양사고를 야기하는 해기사의 인적오류를 식별하고 분류하며 평가하기 위한 방법을 고찰하고, 새로운 분류 요소를 식별하였다. 실험결과, 새로운 식별 요소의 개발이 필요하고, 개발한 식별 요소가 해기사의 인적오류 평가에 유효함을 알았다.

• 해양환경안전학회지
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• 제28권6호
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• pp.992-1001
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• 2022

해상교통분석은 복잡해지는 해양환경에 따라 발생하는 문제해결을 위해 다방면으로 시행되고 있다. 하지만 4차 산업혁명으로부터 도래된 자율운항선박 개발 등의 해사분야 동향은 해상교통분석에도 변화가 필요함을 암시한다. 이에 해상교통분석의 개선점을 식별하고자 관련 연구를 분석하였으며, AIS데이터의 활용도가 높은 반면에 해도정보의 활용은 그 중요도에 비해 부족한 것으로 조사되었다. 이에 본 연구는 자율운항선박의 상용화에 대비한 해상교통분석의 개선점으로서 수치해도 데이터와 선박운항데이터인 AIS데이터를 복합적으로 활용하는 방법을 제시하였다. 연구결과로써 해상교통분석에 수치해도데이터를 활용하였을 때 추출 가능한 해상교통특성을 제시하였으며 이는 향후 자율운항선박의 도입을 위한 해상교통분석에 활용가능할 것으로 기대된다.

• International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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• 제23권1호
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• pp.64-70
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• 2023

Maritime transport is dominant in the overall volume of all international transportation. Existence and overcoming of problems, which cause pressure on shipping safety, remain actual and fully concern both maritime and inland transport. Increasing speed and cargo capacity of the ships along with the reduction of crew members lead to the automation of a growing number of work processes, which indicates the need to actively introduce appropriate measures in the security system of sea-going ships and commercial ports and to develop modern approaches to minimize negative events and incidents in the process of ship operation. Advantages in use of modern methods of monitoring the safety of ship operations, management of possible events and incidents, including investigation of accidents, first, aimed at prevention of negative occurrences and ways of prevention on this basis. Considering statistics on incidents increase, this work presents analysis of general ship accident rate, study of major accidental events growth annually, and investigation of causes of incidents, which most frequently occur in port waters and at open sea. A survey of current approaches to ensuring the safety of shipping by implementing effective tools, such as event and incident management, has been conducted.

• 해양환경안전학회:학술대회논문집
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• 해양환경안전학회 2017년도 공동학술발표회
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• pp.121-121
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• 2017

• International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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• 제14권2호
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• pp.105-112
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• 2014

The International Maritime Organization has determined that more than 80% of maritime accidents are caused by human error. A variety of methods have been considered to reduce maritime accidents caused by such human error. Navigators operate by observing surrounding maritime situations and analyzing information using various navigational devices. This study proposes a system to ensure safe navigation by assisting navigators through the delivery of maritime safety information (MSI) between land and sea. In the future, supplementing the system through long-term on-the-ship tests is necessary by defining MSI in relation to maritime service portfolio regions.

• 해양환경안전학회:학술대회논문집
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• 해양환경안전학회 2007년도 추계학술발표회
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• pp.115-119
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• 2007

The system of civil security service is analyzed and reviewed in order to induce it to maritime security domain. A system of civil maritime guarder who provides security service and cooperates with coast guard at sea is proposed. It is expected not only that some expecters on the field of maritime security service are built up but that the Qualities of security services are improved in considering characteristics of sea control and coast guard.