• 대한가정학회지
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• 제33권3호
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• pp.101-112
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• 1995

This study examines a multivariate model of the effect of life events and transitions, intrafamily strain, marital adjustment, and appraisal on family well-being across the family system types. Data from 356 families were analysed SAS program. The result show that life events had no direct on family well-being but they intensified intrafamily strain. Family strain, in turn, negatively affected marital adjustment in flexible-connected families and structured-seperated families and perceived well-being in flexible-seperared, flexible-connected and structured-seperated families. marital adjustment were positively related to well-being in flexible-connected families. In flexible-connected families, marital adjustment seems to buffer the effect of intrafamily stain on well-being. The result also suggested that a combination of cohesion and adaptability level may explain differencies in the family's response to de4mands.

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제30권4호
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• pp.37-47
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• 2012

The purpose of this study was to grasp the factors having influence upon the social adjustment of children in multi-cultural families and to examine the degree of influence of these influential factors. For these aims, it targeted 186 children of multi-cultural families, that access social welfare institutions or multi-cultural institutions in the Daegu and Gyeongbuk areas. The findings are as follows. First, the factors having influence upon the social adjustment of children in multi-cultural families were indicated to be self-esteem, parental marital relations, bullying, and the support of adults other than their parents. In other words, these children's higher level of social adjustment was correlated with higher self-esteem, better parental marital relations, fewer bullying experiences from their peer group, and more support from adults other than their parents'. Secondly, support from adults other than parents was indicated to be the most influential among the variables affecting the social adjustment of children in multi-cultural families. The factor having the second highest level of influence was indicated to be self-esteem, followed by parental marital relations, and then bullying.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제18권6호
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• pp.193-203
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• 2018

본 연구는 결혼이주여성의 종교성향과 결혼적응과의 관계에서 종교적 문제해결의 매개효과를 검증하고자 하였다. 연구대상은 도시(서울), 농촌(경북) 지역 그리스도인 302명(개신교 185명, 천주교 117명)을 대상으로 종교성향, 종교적 문제해결, 결혼적응검사를 사용하여 설문조사를 실시하였다. 자료 분석은 SPSS 25.0을 사용하였다. 연구 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 결혼이주여성의 종교성향, 결혼적응, 종교적 문제해결 모두 상관이 있는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 종교성향과 결혼적응과의 관계에서 종교적 문제해결은 부분매개효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구는 지금까지 결혼이주여성의 종교성에 대한 연구가 거의 이루어지지 않았다는 상황에서 종교성향과 종교적 문제해결이 결혼적응에 미치는 영향력을 실증적으로 검증하였다는 데 의의가 있다. 후속연구에서는 결혼이주여성의 적응에 영향을 미치는 종교성 요인에 대하여 질적 분석을 통해 결혼이주여성의 종교적 삶을 입체적으로 조망할 필요가 있겠다.

• 한국가정과교육학회지
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• 제32권1호
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• pp.77-87
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• 2020

본 연구는 청소년을 대상으로 하여 부부갈등이 학교생활적응에 미치는 영향에서 공격성의 매개효과를 규명하는 것을 목적으로 하였다. 이를 위해 남녀 중학생 482명을 대상으로 하여 자료를 수집하였으며, SPSS WIN 25.0 통계 프로그램으로 회귀분석을 통해 매개효과를 분석하였다. 본 연구의 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 부부갈등은 청소년의 공격성에 부정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타나, 청소년은 부부갈등에 많이 노출될수록 공격성 수준이 높았다. 둘째, 청소년의 공격성은 학교생활적응에 부정적 영향을 미쳐, 공격성 수준이 높은 청소년일수록 학교생활적응 정도가 낮았다. 셋째, 청소년이 지각한 부부갈등은 학교생활적응에 직접적인 영향을 미쳤으며, 또한 부부갈등은 공격성을 매개로 하여 청소년의 학교생활적응에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 청소년의 학교생활적응 향상을 위해서는 청소년 개인과 가족관계에 대한 개입, 그리고 청소년의 학교생활적응에 대한 개입의 통합적인 접근이 필요하다는 것을 제시하였다.

• 여성건강간호학회지
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• 제12권4호
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• pp.355-362
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• 2006

Purpose: This study was to investigate the degree of postpartum depression and its predictors at six months postpartum. Methods: The subjects were 161 women six months after delivery who were registered with the public health center. The instruments included a survey of various characteristics, the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale(EPDS), husband support, maternal self-esteem, and marital adjustment scale. The data was analyzed using the $x^2$-test, t-test, the Pearson correlation coefficients, and the logistic regression. Results: The point prevalence of postpartum depression at six months postpartum was 14.3%, corresponding to a score of 12 or higher on the EPDS. Postpartum depression was significantly associated with husband support, maternal self-esteem, and marital adjustment. Predictors of postpartum depression identified by the logistic regression analysis include marital adjustment (OR .29 [95% CI .13-.61]) and the delivery method(OR 3.57 [95% CI 1.25-10.23]). Conclusion: Strategies for improving postpartum depression, considerations of husband support and maternal self-esteem are important in research and practice. In addition, interventions for reducing Cesarean delivery and improving marital adjustment are needed.

• 성인간호학회지
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• 제19권3호
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• pp.413-421
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• 2007

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to explain the relationship between fatigue and other variables(perceived health status, marital adjustment and stress), and define the main factors influencing fatigue in middle aged women. Methods: Data were collected by self-reported questionnaires from 212 middle aged women. Data analysis was done with the SPSS 11.0 pc+ program for descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation coefficients and stepwise multiple regression. Results: The mean score of fatigue was 2.30(${\pm}0.46$), perceived health status was 2.82(${\pm}0.68$), marital adjustment was 2.86(${\pm}0.44$), and stress was 2.43(${\pm}0.61$). There were significant correlations between fatigue and the other variables(r=.56-.21, p=.00). The major factors that affect fatigue in middle aged women were stress, perceived health status, and marital adjustment, which explained 35.2% of fatigue. Conclusion: These variables have an effect on middle aged women's fatigue. Therefore, these findings can provide the basis for the development of nursing interventions to manage fatigue.

• 한국생활과학회지
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• 제21권6호
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• pp.1083-1094
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• 2012

The purpose of this study was to investigate the gender difference in adolescent's problem behavior and depression, and to analyze the effects of marital conflict, parenting behavior, parent's monitoring on adolescents' problem behavior and depression. Data obtained from 453 students in middle school was used for final analysis. This study found that female adolescents showed higher level of depression than male adolescents. Male adolescents reported higher level of marital conflict than female adolescents. On the other hand, female adolescents showed more mother's monitoring than male adolescents. Path analysis revealed that parenting behavior and parent's monitoring were negatively influenced by marital conflict. Adolescents' depression was negatively influenced by parenting behavior, but problem behavior was not influenced by parenting behavior. Father's monitoring had an impact on problem behavior of male and female adolescents. Depression was influenced directly by marital conflict, but problem behaviors were not directly influenced by marital conflict.

• 여성건강간호학회지
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• 제13권3호
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• pp.149-156
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• 2007

Purpose: This study aimed to elucidate the prevalence of breast feeding and maternal psychosocial predictors affecting the breast feeding practice at six months postpartum. Method: One hundred and sixty one mothers at six months postpartum were conveniently recruited in two public health center in Jeju-city. Subjects completed a well-structured questionnaire regarding the feeding types of the child, maternal self-esteem, the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS), husband support, and marital adjustment scale. The data was analyzed using the $X^2-test$, t-test, Pearson correlation coefficients, and logistic regression. Result: The prevalence of breast feeding at six months postpartum was 29.9%. Predictors of breast feeding practice identified by the logistic regression analysis include first feeding type after delivery, marital adjustment, readiness for maternal role and work state. Conclusion: The prevalence of breast feeding practice was lower than WHO desired at six months postpartum. Therefore, the findings support the need for breast feeding education including interventions focused on improving readiness for maternal role and marital adjustment.

• 지역사회간호학회지
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• 제24권1호
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• pp.87-98
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• 2013

Purpose: This study was conducted for the purpose of a structural model analysis of family health of women who came to Korea for being married to Korean men. Methods: The data were collected from 260 immigrant women at multicultural centers located in C and B cities from May 10th to 30th, 2012. The variance analysis on the samples was conducted by using the maximum likelihood minimization function with AMOS 7.0. The fitness was evaluated by means of the SRMR, RMSEA, CFI, and TLI with a 90% confidence interval. Results: First, immigrant women's self-esteem and acculturative stress were found to have significant direct effects on their family health. Second, their self-esteem and acculturative stress have direct effects on their marital adjustment. Third, their marital adjustment was found to have significant direct effects on their family health. Forth, immigrant women's Korean language ability was found not to have significant direct effects on their marital adjustment and family health. Conclusion: In order to enhance the family health of immigrant women, it is necessary to develop and apply nursing programs in consideration of immigrant women's self-esteem, marital adjustment and acculturative stress.

• 대한간호학회지
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• 제47권4호
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• pp.467-475
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• 2017

Purpose: This study aimed to identify the actor and partner effects of self-efficacy, marital adjustment, and social support on the health promoting behavior of Korean pregnant couples. Methods: Participants were 132 couples who met the eligibility criteria. Data were collected from June to November, 2016 at a community health center. The Actor-Partner Interdependence Model was used for analyzing the actor and partner effects of self-efficacy, marital adjustment, and social support on health promoting behavior. Results: The fitness indices for the model were GFI=0.90, NFI=0.92, CFI=0.91, TLI=0.90, and RMSEA=0.04, which satisfied the criteria. Self-efficacy had actor and partner effect on health promoting behavior of wives, but had only actor effect of on health promoting behavior of husbands. Marital adjustment showed actor and partner effect on the health promoting behavior of pregnant couples. Social support only had an actor effect on the health promoting behavior of wives. And, marital adjustment and social support had a mutual effect. Conclusion: This study indicates that the partner involvement is needed to develop health promotion programs for pregnant couples.