• Title/Summary/Keyword: Marine-parts Industry

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Food Component Characteristics of Red-tanner Crab (Chionoecetes japonicus) Paste as Food Processing Source (식품가공소재로서 게 페이스트의 식품성분 특성)

  • Kim, Hye-Suk;Park, Chan-Ho;Choi, Seung-Geal;Han, Byung-Wook;Kang, Kyung-Tae;Shim, Nam-Hyuk;Oh, Hyeon-Seok;Kim, Jin-Soo;Heu, Min-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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    • v.34 no.7
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    • pp.1077-1081
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    • 2005
  • The objective of this study was to investigate the components and nutritional quality of red-tanner crab (Chionoecetes japonicus) paste in order to explore possibility for food processing source such as surimi gel containing crab paste. Yield of crab paste was $30\%$ from whole body after crushing and dehydrating. Crude protein contents $(9.5\%)$ of crab paste was lower than that $(13.1\%)$ of crab muscle, but fat $(0.5\%)$ and ash contents $(8.0\%)$ of paste were higher than $0.2\%\;and\;1.3\%$ of crab muscle, respectively. Volatile basic nitrogen (VBN) content of the crab paste was lower than those of the edible parts. Total amino acid content (9,497mg/l00g) of paste was lower than that (12,980mg/100g) of muscle. Aspartic acid, glutamic acid, lysine and leucine were the predominant amino acids in the protein fraction. The calcium content (6,539mg/l00g) was higher than those of phosphorus (579mg/100g), and potassium (793mg/100g) while manganese and iron were present in trace amounts. Major fatty acids of total lipid were 16:0, 18:1n-9, 20:5n-3 and 22:6n-3, and no difference of composition between paste and muscle. Sensory evaluation showed that scores of color and flavor of $15\%$ substituted surimi gel increased significantly when compared to surimi gel without crab paste (p<0.05). From the above results, the addition of crab paste enhanced nutrition and functionality of surimi gel.

Corrosion Characteristics of Welding Zones Welded with 1.25Cr-0.5 Mo Filler Metal to Forged Steel for Piston Crown Material

  • Jeong, Jae-Hyun;Lee, Sung-Yul;Lee, Myeong-Hoon;Baek, Tae-Sil;Moon, Kyung-Man
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.54-58
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    • 2015
  • A heavy oil of low quality has been mainly used in the diesel engine of the merchant ship as the oil price has been significantly jumped for several years. Thus, a combustion chamber of the engine has been often exposed to severely corrosive environment more and more because temperature of the exhaust gas of the combustion chamber has been getting higher and higher with increasing of using the heavy oil of low quality. As a result, wear and corrosion of the engine parts such as exhaust valve, piston crown and cylinder head surrounded with combustion chamber are more serious compared to the other parts of the engine. Therefore, an optimum repair welding for these engine parts is very important to prolong their lifetime in a economical point of view. In this study, 1.25Cr-0.5Mo filler metal was welded with SMAW method in the forged steel which would be generally used with piston crown material. And the corrosion properties of weld metal, heat affected and base metal zones were investigated using electrochemical methods such as measurement of corrosion potential, anodic polarization curves, cyclic voltammogram and impedance etc. in 35% $H_2SO_4$ solution. The weld metal and base metal zones exhibited the highest and lowest values of hardness respectively. And, the corrosion resistance of the heat affected and weld metal zones was also increased than that of the base metal zone. Furthermore, it appeared that the corrosive products with red color and local corrosion like as a pitting corrosion were more frequently observed on the surface of the base metal zone compared to the heat affected and weld metal zones. Consequently, it is suggested that the mechanical and corrosion characteristics of the piston crown can be predominantly improved by repair welding method using the 1.25Cr-0.5Mo electrode.

Optimal Fermentation Conditions for Processing of the Salt-Fermented Oysters in Olive Oil (기름담금 염장발효 굴의 가공을 위한 최적 염장발효조건)

  • Kim, Seok-Moo;Kang, Su-Tae;Kim, Young-A;Choe, Dong-Jin;Nam, Gee-Ho;Oh, Kwang-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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    • v.33 no.8
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    • pp.1390-1397
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    • 2004
  • The optimal fermentation conditions for processing of the salt-fermented oysters in olive oil were examined. The penetration of salt into oyster meat was completed within 1 day after brine salting or dry salting. The amino nitrogen contents of salt-fermented oyster was increased slightly up to the 20th day during salt-fermentation at 5$\pm$1$^{\circ}C$. The hardness of the salt-fermented oysters was increased up to the 10th day, and then softened gradually by some parts of the tissue were hydrolyzed. The viable cell counts didn't change overall at the non-salt medium, but it was increased definitely up to the 15th day at the 2.5% salt medium during salt-fermentation. Based on the results of sensory tests, the salt-fermented oyster at 5$\pm$1$^{\circ}C$ for 15∼20 days showed the best flavorous condition. The optimal condition for the salt-fermented oyster in olive oil was to ripen at 5$\pm$1$^{\circ}C$ for 15 days by brine-salting in saturated saline solution-oyster sauce (2:1).

A Study on Fostering Plan for the Hydrogen Industry in Changwon City (창원시 수소 산업 2040 중장기 육성계획 수립 연구)

  • PARK, MIN-JU;KIM, HAK-MIN;GU, YUN-JEONG;JEONG, CHANG-HOON;KANG, BOO MIN;HA, SEUNG WOO;JEONG, DAE-WOON
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.509-521
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    • 2020
  • This study aims to propose a mid- to long-term fostering plan for the hydrogen industry customized to Changwon City by reviewing the government's policy and the status of the domestic and foreign hydrogen industry. The adopted methodologies were policy analysis, literature review, field investigation, and committee operation that could consider institutions, knowledge (technology), and networking between activity subjects. The short-term projects and long-term projects for the fostering plan are established using these methodologies. The short-term projects were structured so that the ongoing hydrogen industry fostering plan leads to a successful result, and the hydrogen mobility field is expanded to not only land vehicles but also marine and air vehicles. The long-term projects consist of a high proportion of the hydrogen utilization field to take advantage of the industrial strength of Changwon City, and a support system for new and turning companies for localization of parts was added to provide industrial competitiveness.

A study on the Thermal Design of the Compact Type Small Fresh Water Generator (콤팩트형 소형 담수화장치의 열설계에 관한 연구)

  • 김성규
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.311-319
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    • 1999
  • In Korea accelerated industry development and urbanization during the last three decades have led serious water pollution problems in many parts of the nation. Especially in the regions of west and south coast have low fresh water in the dry season of spring and summer. In the place isolated from land it is important to secure the fresh water for drinking and general service. This study is concerned on the thermal system design to develop low-pressure evaporation type fresh water gen-erator of capacity 1 ton/day using the heat source of non-operating boiler in the season of spring and summer. The results obtained from this study are as follows. the water quantitieds generated from experi-mental evaporator showed good coincidence with the calculated values. The maximum production quantity was 1.38ton/day at pressure 40mmHg abs. and temperature $80^{\circ}C$.

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On the Method of Applying COTS through Restriction Analysis in Weapon Systems Development (무기체계개발에서 제약사항 분석을 통한 상용부품(COTS) 적용 방안 연구)

  • Lee, Tae-Hyung;Lee, Jae-Chon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.1896-1902
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    • 2013
  • As a concept that commercial parts are applied to weapon systems, Commercial Off-The-Shelf(COTS) was not well-received at a time when defense technology led commercial technology. However, the exponential growth of IT and the rapid expansion of commercial industry have made possible to make the cost low through mass production system within a short period, and the benefit of cost and schedule has been highlighted, triggering commercial parts to be applied to weapon systems. In order for commercial technology to be used in defense weapon systems, its performance in an extremely restricted condition of combat environment should be guaranteed. Generally, commercial parts have fundamental limitation in that the design and production requirements for commercial parts are different from those for the military. Therefore, it is required to confirm that commercial parts can be used for weapon systems through the approach of system engineering. This study presents the process tailored to characteristics of marine defense system and the method of analyzing its restricted condition in order to apply COTS to marine defense system. The study classifies the restricted conditions into general and special environments, suggests detailed process, and suggests useful tools to select appropriate items adapted to these restricted conditions in the commercial market. Lastly, as a case study for COTS applied to marine defense system, the study finds out the analysis results of application of COTS and restricted conditions of the warship electric system.

An Experimental Study on the Temperature Distribution according to the Heat Sink Height of 30W LED Floodlight (30W급 LED 투광등 히트싱크 높이변화에 따른 온도분포에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Dae-Un;Chung, Han-Shik;Jeong, Hyo-Min;Yi, Chung-Seob
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.150-156
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    • 2017
  • This study tests the characteristics of heat radiation by applying the pin-height variables to 30-W LED floodlights. The angle of the heat sink enables us to identify the characteristics of the heat radiation based on the temperature distribution. The results of the study are as follows. When the heat sinks are set towards the ground, the heat transfer decreases in speed only to expands the temperature distribution, which adversely affects the characteristics of heat radiation and expands the temperature distribution of PCB with the LED chip. We verify that the characteristics of heat radiation are adversely affected when the height of the cooling pin decreases and the heat radiation area decreases, which impedes the heat transfer and increases the temperature distribution on the heat sink.

Characteristics Evaluation on Welding Metal Zones Welded with Inconel 625 Filler Metal to Cast Steel for Piston Crown Material

  • Jeong, Jae-Hyun;Moon, Kyung-Man;Lee, Sung-Yul;Lee, Myeong-Hoon;Baek, Tae-Sil
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.39 no.5
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    • pp.542-547
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    • 2015
  • Since the oil price has been significantly jumped for several years, a heavy oil of low quality has been mainly used in the diesel engine of the merchant ship. Thus, a combustion chamber of the engine has been often exposed to severely corrosive environment more and more because temperature of the exhaust gas of the combustion chamber has been getting higher and higher with increasing of using the heavy oil of low quality. As a result, wear and corrosion of the engine parts such as exhaust valve, piston crown and cylinder head surrounded with combustion chamber are more serious compared to the other parts of the engine. Therefore, an optimum repair welding for these engine parts is very important to prolong their lifetime in a economical point of view. In this study, Inconel 625 filler metal were welded with GTAW method in the cast steel which would be generally used with piston crown material. And the corrosion properties of weld metal, heat affected and base metal zones were investigated using electrochemical methods such as measurement of corrosion potential, anodic polarization curves, cyclic voltammogram and impedance etc. in 35% $H_2SO_4$ solution. The weld metal and base metal zones exhibited the highest and lowest values of hardness respectively. Furthermore, the corrosion current density of the weld metal zone revealed the lowest value, having the highest value of hardness. The corrosive products with red color and local corrosion like as a pitting corrosion were considerably observed at the base metal zone, while these morphologies were not wholly observed in the weld metal zone. In particular, the polarization characteristics such as impedance, polarization curve and cyclic voltammogran associated with corrosion resistance property were well in good agreement with each other. Consequently, it is suggested that the mechanical and corrosion characteristics of the piston crown can be predominantly improved by repair welding method using the Inconel 625 electrode.

A Study on the Reduction of $CO_2$ Emissions and Operating Costs of the Ship in Port by Shore Electric Power (육상전력 사용에 따른 정박중인 선박의 $CO_2$ 배출 및 운항비용 절감에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Won-Hui;Lim, Kyung-Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.229-234
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    • 2010
  • Recently, nations around the world are putting various efforts in many aspects to decrease greenhouse gases and international cooperation is urgently required. As part of these efforts, the shipping industry is working towords establishing "green parts" that reduce the carbon content of the greenhouse gases emitted in ports and can also decrease the operating costs. This study has tried to look for how to supply shore power instead of suppling ship's own generated power as a basic researches for reduction of carbon emissions and construction of "green parts" system. And in this paper, the training ship 'SAENURI' of Mokpo Maritime University under actual operation was selected to investigate for environmental and expense effects. The results of this study showed that $CO_2$ emissions Mere reduced 34% and operating costs Mere reduced approximately 31% in case of using the shore paper.

Developmen tof a Production lnformation System for Marine Propellers (박용프로펠러 생산정보시스템 개발)

  • Park Jaeseong;Kim Dong-Soo;Jun Cha-Soo;Park Jung W.;Ju Sang-yoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.194-199
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    • 2003
  • Developed m this research is a production information system for marie propellers. The paper deals with surface modeling and tool path generation modules of the system. Since the input point data may have some errors, the data is examined using the 2nd divided difference. The point data is interpolated to a $G^2$ chord-length spline surface with some end-conditions. The effects of the various end-conditions on the interpolated surface are discussed in the paper. The tool paths for blade, fillet, and boss of the propeller are generated. Some illustrative examples from an industry are presented.

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