• Title/Summary/Keyword: Marine ship

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On the Added Resistance of SWATH Ships in Waves (파랑중에서 SWATH선의 부가저항에 관하여)

  • Ho-Hwan Chun
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.75-86
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    • 1992
  • This paper reports theoretical and experimental investigation into the added resistance of SWATH ships in waves. It was revealed from the experimental investigations on various SWATH models that the resistance of the SWATH models in waves is considerably reduced over part of the speed range as the wave height increases. As a first step to Identify it, the first and second order wave forces have been investigated barred on a linearised 3-D diffraction theory together with simplified boundary conditions and same results are reported herein. Also, the speed performance of SWATH ships in rough seas is compared with those of equivalent monohulls as well as with those of advanced high speed marine vehicles.

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Visualization of Unstable Vortical Structure in a Propeller Wake Affected by Simulated Hull Wake (재현된 반류의 영향을 받는 프로펠러 후류 내 불안정한 날개끝 보오텍스 구조에 대한 정량적 가시화)

  • Kim, Kyung-Youl;Paik, Bu-Geun;Ahn, Jong-Woo
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.45 no.6
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    • pp.620-630
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    • 2008
  • The characteristics of complicated propeller wake influenced by hull wake are investigated by using a two-frame PIV (Particle Image Velocimetry) technique. As the propeller is significantly affected by the hull wake in a real marine vessel, the measurements of propeller wake under the hull wake would be certainly necessary for more reliable validation and the prediction of numerical simulation with wake modeling. Velocity field measurements have been conducted in a medium-size cavitation tunnel with a hull wake. Generally, the hull wake generated by the boundary layer of ship's hull produces the different loading distribution on the propeller blade in both upper and lower propeller planes. The difference of the propeller wake behaviors caused by the hull wake is discussed in terms of axial velocity, vorticity and turbulence kinetic energy distribution in the present study.

Algorithm for Performance Analysis of Vane-Wheel using Panel Method (패널법을 이용한 Vane-Wheel 성능해석 알고리즘)

  • Seok, Woo-Chan;Suh, Jung-Chun
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.50 no.4
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    • pp.248-254
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we establish an analysis algorithm and a design procedure for a Vane-Wheel which is a freely rotating device behind a propeller, by using a panel method. Vane-Wheel's function is to extract energy from the propeller slipstream in turbine part which is inner part of the Vane-Wheel, and convert this energy into an additional propulsive thrust in propeller part which is outer part of the Vane-Wheel. Two parts must satisfy torque balance and thrust has to act to the ship's forward direction. A Vane-Wheel has large interaction effect with propeller since it is placed behind of the propeller. Therefore, in order to consider interaction effect correctly, incoming velocity to the Vane-Wheel in a circumferential mean wake was calculated considering induced velocity from propeller to the Vane-Wheel. Likewise, incoming velocity to the propeller was calculated considering induced velocity from the Vane-Wheel to the propeller. This process is repeated until a converged result is obtained.

A Study on the Fatigue Strength of Propeller Blades (프로펠러 날개의 피로강도에 관한 연구)

  • Nho, In-Sik;Lee, Chang-Sup
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.48 no.6
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    • pp.539-543
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    • 2011
  • Recently, to reduce the noise and vibration levels of ships, high skewed marine propellers with thinner thickness are adopted widely, however, such propeller design trend causes to reduce the strength of blades. Propeller blades are rotating continuously in irregular wake field of ships. So, it is necessary to examine the strength of them precisely including from a viewpoint of fatigue strength. In present paper, the fatigue strength of propeller blades was investigated. Firstly, fatigue tests for Al Bronze, the representative propeller material, were carried out. The S-N curve was obtained for the assessment of the fatigue crack initiation life. And the material properties C, m for the fatigue crack propagation analysis based on the Paris' equation were derived. For the 2nd stage, the structural responses of propeller blades in irregular ship wake field was carried out using the finite element analysis code. And the fatigue strength of propeller blades were considered based on the calculated stress levels and material characteristics for fatigue strength.

CFD Simulations and Experimental Tests for Three Different Ducted Propellers (세가지 다른 모형의 덕트 프로펠러의 CFD 해석과 시험에 관한 연구)

  • Joung, Tae-Hwan;Jeong, Seong-Jae;Lee, Seung-Keon
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.199-208
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    • 2014
  • In this study, propeller open water characteristics ($K_P$, $K_T$ and ${\eta}_o$) were compared for three different ducted propellers using a Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) analysis, as well as an experimental test at a basin. The best shape of the duct was selected from the three types of specially designed ducts based on the CFD analysis results. The same propeller model (Kaplan type propeller) was used inside all three duct models, and the propeller open water characteristics were compared, predominantly at the design speed for an underwater vehicle. Finally, the results of the CFD test simulations for the selected duct case were verified by experimental open water tests in a towing tank.

A Study on the Implementation of System for Wireless Data Communication Using SSB (SSB 해상무선데이터 통신시스템 구현에 관한 연구)

  • 김정년;노창균;조학현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.75-80
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    • 2003
  • The Ministry of Maritime Affairs & Fisheries have plaining the advancing fishery information integrated system for the fishing present condition, marine resource administration and applicability considering. The fishery information communication system is build up to the raw date & process-network-content. The communication system must be small size, low cost and adapted SSB transceiver, that is using fishery shipping. In this paper We present digital data communication network to exchange information for fishery and safety between fishing ship and coast station in cheeper communication free using SSB(Single Side Band) in HF(High Frequency) band.

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Some Suggestion for Development of Maritime High School in Korea (우리나라 해운계 고등학교의 발전 과제와 대책)

  • 이학헌
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.53-70
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this study is to propose what developments for Korean Maritime high school are. In order to find out some proposals, the concerned literature survey and sata are used accordingly. This paper is consisted of 4 chapters. The contents of first chapter are focused on the study purpose and problems facing on the maritime high schools. The second are on the present situation of these schools. The third are on the improving proposals, the fourth are on the conclustions of this paper. The following proposals are abstracted through this study. The first, competent authority should be transferred to ministry of education from ministry of marine. The second, education system should be upgraded to junior college or 5 years education course. The third, maritime university permission should be opened for maritime high schol graduates. The fourth, training ship should be build for effective training course required from STCW 95. The fifth , if the graduates from maritime high school engage on board , all of them should be exempted from military service responsibility. The sixth , the education course should be diversified according to the need and demand from the industry society and students. The seventh, the on board-training system for teachers and instructors should be programmed in order to help them keep and utilize the on board experience in actural eudcation situation.

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Safe Navigation Plan for Dredging Operations to build Sunken Tunnel for Access Road between Busan-Geoje (부산-거제간 연결도로 침매터널공사의 준설작업에 따른 안전통항방안)

  • Kim, Jung-Hoon;Gug, Seung-Gi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • v.1
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    • pp.509-514
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    • 2006
  • This research does by purpose that present safe navigation plan for ships during doing dredging construction with dredger crossing waterway of Gadeok. Dredging operations need to build sunken tunnel that cross the bottom of the sea under waterway of Gadeok for access road construction between Busan- Geoje. Accordingly, dredger must cross and dredge waterway of Gadeok fatally. There is possibility of marine accident of collision for latent danger situation of ships to navigate waterway of Gadeok relatively. Therefore, safe navigation plan of ship is groped in reply and its countermeasure is presented.

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Database Design and Implementation for Vessel AIS Information Application (선박 AIS정보 응용을 위한 데이터베이스 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Seo-Jeong;Park, In-Hwan
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.343-348
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    • 2010
  • As the marine transportation has increased, the safe maneuvering system has been required. SOLAS obligated regulations for carrying AIS(Automatic Identification System) onboard. This system provides navigational information including identification, classification, position, a ship's course and voyage status from own vessel to ground and other vessels. Being utilized in the most development of application service for safe maneuvering, they are to be managed systematic. In this paper, we introduce a database system to manage the voyage status and navigational information of AIS message. It is classified by static or dynamic. An electronic navigational chart display system is implemented to verify the design.

The Ultrasonic Type Wind Sensor with Piezoelectric Actuator (압전진동자를 이용한 초음파형 풍향풍속계)

  • Lee, Seon-Gil;Moon, Young-Soon;Choi, Sie-Young
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.292-296
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    • 2013
  • The ultrasonic wind sensor that pass through the air, beating the delivery of ultrasonic wind speed increases or decreases by the physical characteristics of the wind speed and the direction of the sensor, the transmission and reception of ultrasonic time difference measured by a two-axis vector wind and wind speed measured by calculating a device that converts the digital signal is Anemometer and wind direction meteorological facilities management, management of the ship sail used for various purposes, including, but used the existing 3-cup (mechanical) anemometer wind rotor caused by mechanical wear parts replacement due to the short-term, the reliability of the product is low, parts replacement, and according to the characteristics caused the car, there is a problem in high maintenance costs. In addition, because the bearings use of the marine environment and the cryogenic environment was constrained. In this study, the excellent long-term reliability, using ultrasonic-type environment that is not constrained to produce wind anemometer located $90^{\circ}$ conformal road using four piezoelectric sensors were fabricated structures, the piezoelectric oscillator circuit produces a rash and receiving transmit and receive speeds the car through the two-axis vector calculation to measure wind velocity processor firmware programming, and its characteristics were tested.