• Title/Summary/Keyword: Marine ship

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Design and Implementation of Unmanned Surface Vehicle JEROS for Jellyfish Removal (해파리 퇴치용 자율 수상 로봇의 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Donghoon;Shin, Jae-Uk;Kim, Hyongjin;Kim, Hanguen;Lee, Donghwa;Lee, Seung-Mok;Myung, Hyun
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2013
  • Recently, the number of jellyfish has been rapidly grown because of the global warming, the increase of marine structures, pollution, and etc. The increased jellyfish is a threat to the marine ecosystem and induces a huge damage to fishery industries, seaside power plants, and beach industries. To overcome this problem, a manual jellyfish dissecting device and pump system for jellyfish removal have been developed by researchers. However, the systems need too many human operators and their benefit to cost is not so good. Thus, in this paper, the design, implementation, and experiments of autonomous jellyfish removal robot system, named JEROS, have been presented. The JEROS consists of an unmanned surface vehicle (USV), a device for jellyfish removal, an electrical control system, an autonomous navigation system, and a vision-based jellyfish detection system. The USV was designed as a twin hull-type ship, and a jellyfish removal device consists of a net for gathering jellyfish and a blades-equipped propeller for dissecting jellyfish. The autonomous navigation system starts by generating an efficient path for jellyfish removal when the location of jellyfish is received from a remote server or recognized by a vision system. The location of JEROS is estimated by IMU (Inertial Measurement Unit) and GPS, and jellyfish is eliminated while tracking the path. The performance of the vision-based jellyfish recognition, navigation, and jellyfish removal was demonstrated through field tests in the Masan and Jindong harbors in the southern coast of Korea.

A Study on the Elasto-Plasticity Behaviour of a Ship's Plate under Thrust According to Boundary Condition (압축력을 받는 선체판의 경계조건에 따른 탄소성거동에 관한 연구)

  • Ko Jae-Yong;Park Joo-Shin;Park Sung-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.10 no.1 s.20
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    • pp.29-33
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    • 2004
  • Design of general steel structure had applied to achieve elastic designing concept so far. Because elastic design supposes that whole structure complies with elasticity formula so that achieve via allowable stress of material. It is concept that calculate stress distribution of construction about action external load and estimate load when the maximum stress reaches equally with allowable stress that is established by maximum safety load of the structure. But, absence that compose actuality structure by deal with external load increase small success surrender and structure hardness falls and structure in limited state finally on the whole as showing complicated process by interference between collapse and buckling under compression. Applied ANSYS (elasto-plasticity large deformation finite element method) to be mediocrity finite element program for analysis method and analysis control used in Newton-Raphson method & Arc-length method.

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Preconditioning phase for open ocean formation in the northern part of subpolar front of the East Sea (동해에서 외양대류에 의한 심층수 형성 초기단계의 특성)

  • Lee, Chung-Il;Kim, Dong-Sun;Kim, Sang-Woo;Yun, Jong-Hwui
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.11 no.1 s.22
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    • pp.77-82
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    • 2005
  • In order to investigate the initial stage of deep water formation between Vladivostok and the subpolar front in the East Sea, the factors, temperature, salinity, dissolved oxygen, measured by multi-ship surveys in ]969 have been used. Deep water formation in the .cast Sea occurs in essentially two different forms: near continent and open ocean formation. The position of eddy derived from potential vorticity matches well with that of deep water formation. The vertical and horizontal distributions of potential vorticity, geostrophic current, temperature, salinity and dissolved oxygen give clues for the preconditioning phase qf open ocean formation like a doming of isotherm, associated with a cyclonic circulation.

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The Vessels Traffic Measurement and Real-time Track Assessment using Computer Vision (컴퓨터 비젼을 이용한 선박 교통량 측정 및 항적 평가)

  • Joo, Ki-Se;Jeong, Jung-Sik;Kim, Chol-Seong;Jeong, Jae-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.131-136
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    • 2011
  • The furrow calculation and traffic measurement of sailing ship using computer vision are useful methods to prevent maritime accident by predicting the possibility of an accident occurrence in advance. In this paper, sailing ships are recognized using image erosion, differential operator and minimax value, which can be verified directly because the calculated coordinates are displayed on electronic navigation chart. The developed algorithm based on area information of this paper has the advantage which is compared to the conventional radar system focused on point information.

Effects of Opening Condition of the Fore Body on the Resistance and Self-Propulsion Performance of a Ship (일반상선의 선수 개구부가 저항 및 자항성능에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Dong-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.78-85
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    • 2014
  • LNG-RV has the additional equipments that enable to re-gastify liquefied LNG in LNG carrier. This vessel has Submerged Turret Loading(STL) system which transports gas through submarine terminal. When LNG-RV is operating at sea, the opening condition is formed by detaching STL equipment from a vessel. The primary objective of the current work is to estimate accurate speed loss for the opening condition of the LNG-RV employing numerical calculations and model tests. In the model tests, resistance and self-propulsion tests are carried out for the bare-hull and the opening condition without STL. In addition to these, flow visualization utilizing tuft is used to make the flow patterns visible, in order to get a qualitative or quantitative information for inner part in case of detaching the STL.

The Effect of Captain's Transformational Leadership on Job Satisfaction of KCG (해양경찰 함장의 변혁적 리더십이 승조원의 직무만족에 미치는 영향)

  • Sin, Ho-Sig;Youn, Dae-Gwun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 2013
  • The fleet crew of Korea Coast Guard(KCG) have a wide range of roles to perform. It is already recognized that they carry dutie in inferior working conditions. Therefore, a research on leadership that concerns organizational effectiveness seemed necessary for them. This study examines whether transformational leadership style is appropriate in job satisfaction for the fleet crew of KCG. This study also proves the effect of a leadership style on job satisfaction by suggesting a hypothesis from preceding studies. In this study transformational leadership is fixed as independent variables and job satisfaction as dependent variables and six factors as demographic characteristics. It is found that Intellectual stimulation is the most influential factor, but individualized consideration is an uninfluential factor concerning job satisfaction.

Hull-Form Development of a Twin-Skeg Large Ro-Pax Ferry (트윈스케그 적용 대형 로팩스선의 선형개발)

  • Lee, Hwa Joon;Jang, Hag-Soo;Hong, Chun-Beom;Ahn, Sung-Mok;Chun, Ho-Hwan
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.49 no.6
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    • pp.491-497
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    • 2012
  • A hull-form for a 32,000G/T class Ro-Pax ferry has developed in accordance with a need of ferry operators to reduce fuel oil consumption(FOC) due to the drastic increase in oil prices recently and strengthening of environmental rules and regulations such as CO2 emission. A twin-skeg type is applied as the hull-form in lieu of an open-shaft type in order to improve propulsion performance. In order to achieve this object, flow control devices are installed to reduce a propeller induced vibration which is a main reason to obstruct the application of twin-skeg type passenger vessels owing to an uncomfortable vibration level. Numerical simulation by using an in-house code and a commercial code (Fluent) has performed to find out an optimum design of the flow control devices and to check an improvement in cavity volume. Model tests in Samsung Ship Model Basin are carried out to evaluate propulsion performance with the developed twin-skeg type hull and a reference hull of open-shaft type. In conclusion, it is shown that the twin-skeg type hull is better than the open-shaft in FOC by around 7% and in cavity volume by 20% as well.

Case Study of Ultra High Resolution Shallow Acoustic Profiling - Discrimination of the Marine Contaminated Sediment and Burial Depth Inspection of Submarine Cable (초고해상 천부음향탐사 사례 - 오염퇴적층 구분과 해저케이블 매설 검측)

  • Jung, Baek-Hoon;Lee, Yong-Kuk;Kim, Seong-Ryul;Shin, Dong-Hyeok;Jou, Hyeong-Tae
    • 한국지구물리탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.79-84
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    • 2008
  • Compared to conventional high resolution acoustic profiling, ultra high resolution shallow acoustic profiling is limited in penetration, yet it provides resolution suitable for detailed seabed investigation in the shallow waters. Possible applications include search of buried pipeline, ship wrecks, and other artificial objects through the detailed mapping of thickness and structure of the upper sedimentary layers. In this study, contaminated sediments were discriminated by the correlation of ultra high resolution profiles with geologic data. In addition, the burial depth of submarine cable was measured by the interpretation of acoustic anomalies in the profiles.

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Job Assignment Simulation of Ship Hull Production Design in Consideration of Mid-Term Schedule (중일정계획을 고려한 선체 생산설계 작업할당 시뮬레이션)

  • Son, Myeong-Jo;Kim, Tae-Wan
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.50 no.5
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    • pp.334-342
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we analyze the procedure of the design manager for the enhancement of the hull production design process by use of the simulation method. Normally, design manager assigns design jobs according to various methods and estimates the corresponding results. When the construction drawing which is the output of the detail design where a design is dealt by zones, the design manager identifies blocks and analyzes their work difficulties, and assigns jobs to design engineers who are different in capabilities. These processes including the design engineer who can be modeled with man-hours evaluation model are represented in detail as a simulation model. As the high-level modeling for the discrete-event system, we use Event Graph model. And we implemented the simulation using Simkit which is open simulation engine for the discrete-event system. We made the simulation scenario to be written by a user in the scenario generator which is separated from the simulation model, and made the simulation result to be visualized in the form of Gantt chart in a Web. In the scenario of the irregular issuance for various construction drawings which contain different numbers of blocks, we performed the Monte-Carlo simulation according to various assignment methods to find the assignment result that satisfies the mid-term schedule.

Basic Design of High-Speed Riverine Craft Made of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymer

  • Han, Zhiqiang;Choi, Jung-kyu;Hwang, Inhyuck;Kim, Jinyoung;Oh, Daekyun
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.57 no.4
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    • pp.241-253
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    • 2020
  • The Small-Unit Riverine Craft (SURC) is a small high-speed vessel used by navies and marine corps in relatively shallow waterway environments, such as riverine areas or littoral coasts. In the past, SURCs have primarily been rigid-hulled inflatable boats constructed using composite materials such as glass fiber reinforced plastics. More recently, single-hull SURCs have been manufactured using aluminum for weight reduction. In this study, a Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymer (CFRP) material was applied instead to examine its feasibility in the basic design of an SURC with a hull length of 10 m. The CFRP structural design was obtained using the properties of a marine CFRP laminate, determined in a previous study. Next, the designed CFRP SURC was modeled to confirm its functionality, then compared with existing aluminum SURCs, indicating that the CFRP SURC was 41.49 % lighter, reduced fuel consumption by 30 %, and could sail 50 NM further for every hour of engine operation. A method for reducing the high cost of carbon fiber was also proposed based on the adjustment of the carbon fiber content to provide the optimum strength where required. The data developed in this study can be used as a basis for further design of CFRP craft.