• Title/Summary/Keyword: Marine pump

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Air-Water Two-phase Flow Patterns and Pressure Distributions in a Screw-type Centrifugal Pump

  • Kim, You-Taek
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.28 no.8
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    • pp.1203-1210
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    • 2004
  • It was reported recently that the pump head degradation near the best efficiency point from single-phase flow to the break-down due to air entrainment became less in a screw-type centrifugal pump than in a general centrifugal pump. In this paper, I carried out internal pressure measurements and visualizations, and investigated the various physical phenomena occurring inside a screw-type centrifugal pump operated in air-water two-phase flow. The results could give some characteristics about the degradation of pump performance on air-water two-phase flow.

The research of the floating-type wave power pump composed of a slope, a curved surface reflection board and phase plates

  • Horikomi, Tomoyuki;Shoji, Kuniaki;Minami, Kiyokazu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2006.10a
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    • pp.95-104
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    • 2006
  • A floating-type wave power pump is a device which sends air into water by using wave power. The floating-type wave power pump has the new configuration composed of a curved surface reflection board, a slope, and phase plates. As a result of a water-tank experiment it turned out that the floating-type wave power pump with a curved surface reflection board and a slope raised power and efficiency in the wide wavelength waves. The result of a marine experiment was also preferable. The floating-type wave power pump sends air into the sea by using wave power, so it can be used for the improvement of marine environment. In addition, the floating body constituted of a curved surface reflection board, a slope, and phase plates, is effective as a device to utilize the energy of a wave. Therefore, it can be widely used for a wave power generation, pumping up deep seawater.

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A study on the method vibration analysis of marine pump

  • BAE, Dong-Myung;QI, Da-long;CAO, Bo;GUO, Wei
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.51 no.3
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    • pp.279-284
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    • 2015
  • Generally, there are many kinds of pumps used on a ship, which play an obbligato role to assist the ship's running. However, due to the pump's own motor, it becomes a main vibration resource that may cause serious problems in local. If the above situation happened, it may cause local resonance even structural damage. Also, the bigger the pump's size is, the more serious the vibration is. Therefore, it is very important for researchers to estimate the vibrations situation of pumps accurately and avoid or reduce the probability of resonance. Based on a real marine pump-HHG8065, this paper did a vibration analysis by FEM (Finite Element Method) and compared the results with actual test. Finally, it gave a discussion on the estimation of pump and provided an improvement way to the vibration level.

A Study on the Performance Analysis of Degasser System with Vacuum Pump for Onshore and Offshore Drilling (육상 및 해양 시추용 디개서 시스템의 진공펌프 성능해석)

  • Kwon, Seong-Yong;Park, Sung-Gyu;Shin, Chul-Soon;Kim, Seung-Chan;Lim, Hee-Yeon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.25 no.6_2
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    • pp.1063-1069
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    • 2022
  • In modern industry, vacuum has grown into an indispensable industrial field. The performance of the vacuum pump in the degasser system among mud treatment system facilities was verified by a numerical analysis method. The degasser system is an equipment for removing the gas contained in the mud, and it is a work process that requires a vacuum. This study analyzed the vacuum pump performance of the degasser used in drilling for resource development of onshore and offshore plants. The vacuum pump used in the degasser system was designed with a discharge rate of 0.099kg/s. The DM(Design Modeler) program of ansys workbench 17.2 was used to modify the model of the vacuum pump used in the degasser system. And for performance analysis, CFX, which is known to be suitable for rotating system analysis, was used. Finally the performance analysis results of the vacuum pump and the prototype performance test results were compared and analyzed.

Study on Simulation of Fuel Injection Pump for Marine Medium Diesel Engine (선박 중형디젤엔진용 연료분사펌프 해석 연구)

  • Yang, Young-Joon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.123-129
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    • 2012
  • This study was carried out to improve the design of fuel injection pump for marine medium diesel engine. For this purpose, all parts of fuel injection pump were modeled and simulated using CATIA V5R19, FLUENT & MSC Nastran. Flow analysis for plunger cylinder and structural analysis for plunger, roller and spring, which were considered as essential parts of fuel injection pump, were performed to find the optimal design of fuel injection pump. As the results, flow of fluid in plunger cylinder was showed good results in case of 7.7~8.0m/s of plunger velocity. Furthermore, it was confirmed that plunger, roller and spring could be operated safely under 1,800bar pressure.

A Study on Efficient Capacity Control of a Marine Pump with the Variation of Sea Water Temperature (선박용 펌프의 해수온도 변화에 따른 효율적인 유량제어에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Sang-Bom;Im, Myeong-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.788-793
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    • 2014
  • In this study, the electrical power consumption saving effect is studied through installing an inverter which is able to control the R.P.M. of marine sea water pump by effective flow control. The study looks at how sea water pump's flow control influences on the system without the Marine Growths Protection System(MGPS). Auxiliary sea water pump and refrigerator sea water pump in training ships, which are always operated not only in harbor but also in navigation, was used in the experiment and the experiment was conducted by dividing into harbor and navigation. As a result of research, in the case the sea water temperature is under $18^{\circ}C$, the operation was possible with a 58.3 % decrease in pump R.P.M. and electric power consumption was saved by 50 %. In spite of the sea water temperature increasing upto $34^{\circ}C$, pump R.P.M. at 91.6 % was sufficient to operate with a 20 % electric power consumption saving effect. In the pipelines without MGPS, lowering R.P.M. along with lowering pressure results in the attachment of various marine growths.

Hydraulic Force and Impeller Evaluation of a Centrifugal Heart Pump

  • Timms, D.L;Tan, A.C.C;Pearcy, M-J;Mcneil, K;Galbraith, A
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.376-381
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    • 2004
  • A rig was constructed to test the performance characteristics and compare the hydraulic forces exerted on a centrifugal type artificial heart impeller. A conventional shaft. seal and bearing system. while driven by a small electric motor. supported the impeller which was separated from the pump casing by a six degree of freedom force transducer (JR3 Ine). Radial (x. y) and axial (z) hydraulic forces were recorded and compared. At physiological operating conditions. the results indicate that the double entry/exit centrifugal pump encounters a smaller radial force and significantly reduced axial thrust. These experimental results are valuable in the design of a magnetic bearing system to suspend the impeller of a centrifugal artificial heart pump. This experimental technique may also be applied to evaluate the required capacity and predict the lifetime of contact bearings in marine pumps.

An analysis of water hammer in pipeline systems with pump (펌프관로계의 수격현상 해석)

  • 이명호
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.92-99
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    • 1998
  • Unsteady flow problems created by hydraulic transients in pipeline systems with pump are of significant importance because they can cause excessive pressure, cavitation, vibration and noise. In this paper, an analysis of transient flow for the pump pipelines is developed by means of the characteristic method. The calculated results of the program to simulate water hammer due to sudden valve closure in a simple pipeline are compared with those of the analytical method. Expecially the water hammer due to power failure in pump pipeline system with surge tank was simulated. As the results, both the upsurge and the downsurge along the pipeline are reduced.

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A Study on the Burning Damage of a Driving Motor for Warship Fire Pump (함정용 소화펌프 구동 모터의 소손현상 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Sang-Hu
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.31 no.8
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    • pp.1035-1041
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    • 2007
  • An improvement of driving motor burning damages on a couplingless type warship fire pump is studied. The pump consists of an induction motor a pump-motor shaft and a volute type impeller. The burning damage had occured by changing the material of the pump-motor shaft from carbon steel(SM 45C) to stainless steel(STS 316) for improving anti-corrision properity in sea water. It is shown that a material change on the pump-motor shaft can reduce the efficiency of driving motor and may cause motor burning in the process of pump development stage. This kind of motor burning problem can be solved by increasing the efficiency of the motor and changing the geometry of the inner parts.

Optimum design and performance of marine sea water pump with impeller using CFRP (CFRP 임펠러를 사용한 선박용 해수펌프의 최적설계와 성능특성)

  • Jeong, Seon Yong;Rhi, Seok Ho;Seo, Hyoung Seock;Lee, Kye Bock
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.11
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    • pp.7878-7884
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    • 2015
  • Marine sea water pump with impeller using carbon fiber block was developed to prevent the impeller corrosion by the salinity. A numerical analysis was carried out in order to optimize the impeller and volute design for marine sea water pump and to investigate the sensitivity of the related parameters(impeller thickness, surface roughness) using CFD commercial code. The impeller thickness is limited because of the weight. Since the impeller using the carbon fiber lights, the thickness which has a maximum efficiency can be used. The results show that the surface roughness leads to an 7% reduction in pump efficiency.