• Title/Summary/Keyword: Marine industrial policy

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Long-term Outlook and Implications of the Marine Biotechnology Market in Korea and Abroad (국내외 해양생명공학 산업시장의 장기예측 및 함의)

  • Jang, Duckhee;Kang, Gilmo;Chae, Gi-Young;Kim, Soo-Ji;Jo, Min-Ju;Cha, Jeong-Mi;Ham, Hyun-Kyung
    • Ocean and Polar Research
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.93-105
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    • 2013
  • The marine biotechnology industry is very significant as compared to other industries as one of the driving forces for economic growth in the next generation in Korea. However, the marine biotechnology market has been considered as a component of the biotechnology industry market which made difficult for creating separate research areas in relation to the scope of the relevant industry market as well as making it difficult to establish its own R&D policy strategies. Accordingly, this study was executed to estimate the future long-term market value of the marine biotechnology within the limit of industrial field and to verify the importance of national R&D investment in marine biotechnology on the basis of estimations within the industrial perspective. To this end, we classified the marine biotechnology industry into the four sub-sectors and estimated the domestic and global industrial market in 2010 and 2024. According to the results, the domestic and global market of the marine biotechnology industry will see a remarkable growth by 2024. In particular, the bio-energy, pharmaceutical and functional foods industry markets will achieve astonishing advances. On the basis of the analysis results, Korea has to establish more progressive and aggressive R&D investment strategies to strengthen national competitiveness through the marine biotechnology industry.

A Study on Success Factors of Marine Special Economic Zone (해양경제특구의 성공 요인)

  • Song, Gye-Eui
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.51-68
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    • 2015
  • Recently, it has been emphasized that 'marine special economic zone' need to be designated and developed. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to analyse on successful growth factors of 'marine special economic zone'. This study deals with the terms of three connection success factors which are a firm's subjective factors, a industrial environment factors, and a governmental policy factors. According to analysis results of the three successful growth factors, a firm's subjective factors(4.11 score) are scored at the most ones of the three successful growth factors, to be compared with a industrial environment factors(3.89 score). with a government policy factors(3.72 score). Therefore, first of all, it is important to enhance competitiveness of 'marine special economic zone' through as follows, a firm's subjective factors : (1) to procure concentrated market strategy and real market capacity, (2) to promote customer service, (3) to procure speedy satisfaction of customer needs and confidence, (4) to enhance competitiveness through standing in a trio of connection growth model. And, the next, we have to enhance competitiveness of 'marine special economic zone' through considering a industrial environment factors, that is, sustainable growth of marine industry, clustering of marine industry, expansion of infrastructure, etc., and a government policy factors, that is, leading law improvement and policy of leading 'marine special economic zone' designation and development, etc.,

Prospects for Building a Legal System for Marine Environment Protection in China (중국의 해양환경법제 분석과 전개방향에 관한 고찰)

  • Yang, Hee-Cheol;Park, Seong-Wook;Park, Su-Jin;Kwon, Suk-Jae
    • Ocean and Polar Research
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.89-107
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    • 2008
  • Marine environment is subject serious destruction because of frequent accidents during exploration of marine resources and overseas transport. Also, as many industrial enterprises discharge high volume of wastes and contamination, marine pollution has become a serious threat to people (especially in China). China is quickly becoming a world economic leader of the 21st century. Rapid industrialization and social changes have raised the standard of living of millions of the Chinese, mainly in the areas of East and South East coast. The process of industrialization, however, is often followed by deterioration of the marine environment and rarely turned around until a country has increased its standard of living. Solving these array of problems will take decades and currently the government is addressing minor specific issues only. Fortunately, the Chinese government has enacted a number of marine pollution control laws. On 25 December 1999, the 13th Session of the Ninth Standing Commettee of the National People's Congress passed the amended the Marine Environment Protection Law of the People's Republic of China. This Law establishes rights and responsibilities of the relevant departments concerning marine environment management and provides for two new chapters on "Marine Environment Supervision" and "Marine Ecological Protection", along with "Supervision of Pollution Prevention for Marine Construction Projects", "Marine Ecological Protection" and "Marine Environment Pollution Prevention for Marine Construction Projects". Also, the Law was amended with provisions for integrated pollution discharge control system and oil spillage emergency response plan and enhanced legal responsibilities. Chinese government recognizes that international and national experience can be useful for China to prevent further ecological degradation of the marine environment.

A Study on the Development of a Marine Industrial Cluster in Seosan-Daesan Port (서산 대산항 해양산업 클러스터 추진방안에 관한 연구)

  • Yun, Kyong-Jun;Seo, Su-Wan
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.19-38
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    • 2019
  • The Seosan-Daesan Port is closest to the major ports of China; hence, it is recognized as the ideal port for trade with China. Well-developed industrial infrastructure in its hinterland, including petrochemical, automotive, and electronic component complexes and recent developments of port facilities that aim to strengthen its function as a commercial port clearly highlight the necessity to develop it as a comprehensive port by building a marine industrial cluster. In this study, prerequisites for marine industrial cluster development in Seosan-Daesan Port are identified; they include the following. First, the conditions to be met for being designated a marine industrial cluster should be amended; Second, the central government should delegate authority to local governments to ensure the development of marine industries; Third, changes related to marine industrial cluster development in the governance structure of local governments (Seosan City and Chungnam Province) are required; and Last, a consultative body should be established to facilitate discussions on developing a marine industrial cluster in Seosan-Daesan Port and build public consensus.

Analysis of the Push-Pull Queueing System under the N-Policy (N-정책을 갖는 Push-Pull 대기행렬 시스템의 분석)

  • Kim, Soo Yeon;Kim, Nam Ki;Kim, Jin Dong;Lee, Sang Min;Chae, Kyung Chul
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.297-302
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    • 2005
  • Kopzon and Weiss adopted the notion of push-pull into the queueing system recently. We extend this queueing system to the ($N_1,N_2$)-policy version such that the original system corresponds to the special case $N_1=N_2=1$. For the extended system, we perform the cycle analysis and obtain the PGF of the stationary number of customers in the system.

A Study on Developing Marine Technology(MT) Strategy and Its Implementation Plan (해양과학기술(MT)의 현안과 활성화 방안 연구)

  • Kang Gil-Mo;OH Wee-Yeong;Kwon Moon-Sang;Park Se-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.12 no.1 s.24
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2006
  • Marine Technology is the last hope of mankind for resolving predestined issues of food, resources, and environmental problems. facing and realizing this great challenge, domestic industrial, academic and research institutional experts participated in formulating the Marine Technology development plan, and the national science and technology committee chaired by the president passed this important plan thus setting the foundation for activating and promoting MT development. A project to develop Marine Technology Road Map(MTRM) has been carried out since June of 2005 for effective execution of the plan 1his paper reviewed current issues of MT and contents of MTRM, and proposed alternative measures for MT activation and promotion such as the establishment of special institutes for managing MT research and development and the fund raising for MT budget.

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Social Impact Assessment of Introduction of Best Available Technology in Marine Industrial Facilities (해양산업시설 적용 가능한 최적기술 도입의 사회영향평가)

  • Wonsoo Kang;Moonjin Lee;Hoon Choi;Kyewon Kim;Youngkyu Park
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.106-117
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    • 2023
  • The social impact of hazardous and noxious substances from marine industrial facilities was evaluated, and implications for the application of social impact assessment items and methods required in the process of setting technology-based effluent limitations were derived. The scope of the study was based on marine industrial facilities in Incheon Metropolitan City. The analysis results are as follows. First, the impact on companies and industries was evaluated as "great," but large companies had little impact on operating profit losses, bankruptcy possibilities, and employment losses, while small and medium-sized companies had a large impact. Second, the impact on the community and economy was evaluated as "less," but it is judged that careful policy intervention is needed because the impact of fishing producers, local tourism workers, and the region can be concentrated and large. Third, it is judged that items and methods for calculating social loss costs and social benefits can be usefully applied in the method of setting technology-based effluent limitations.

A Study on Developing Marine Technology(MT) Strategy and Its Implementation Plan (해양과학기술(MT) 현안과 활성화 방안 연구)

  • Kang Gil-Mo;Oh Wee-Yeong;Lee Mi-Jin;Kwon Suk-Jae
    • Proceedings of KOSOMES biannual meeting
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.125-132
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    • 2005
  • Marine Technology is the last hope of mankind for in resolving predestined issues of food, resources, and environmental problems. Facing and realizing this great challenge, domestic industrial, academic and research institutional experts participated in formulating the Marine Technology Development Plan, and the national Science and Technology Committee chaired by the president deliberated and passed this important plan thus setting the foundation for activating and promoting MT development. A project. to develop Marine Technology Road Map(MTRM) is being carried out since June of 2005 for effective undertaking of such endeavor. This paper investigate current issues in MY, MTRM status, establishing and operating MT R&D Expert Institutes, funding resources, etc to provide recommendations for promoting and stimulating MT.

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Evaluation of Busan Marine Tourism Cluster by the Concordance Test

  • Yhang, Wii-Joo;Lee, Sang-Ho;Jun, Jae-Kyun
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.31 no.7
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    • pp.623-628
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    • 2007
  • By employing primarily the Kendall's Concordance Test, the paper attempted to conduct an experts' evaluation on the interaction among the agents in Busan marine tourism cluster and recommend some measures for policy consideration for the cluster's activation. For this purpose, a conceptual framework was developed to guide the assessment by using inter-agent cooperation and network approaches regarding the nature of the marine tourism cluster. Such factors as cooperation, competition, relationship marketing, and networking were identified as critical. Findings of the study imply that Busan marine tourism cluster is at its embryonic stage and needs desperate measures for improvement in the inter-organizational cooperation and networking, the major regional characteristics that determine the competitiveness of marine tourism.