• Title/Summary/Keyword: Marine environment prediction

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Beach Erosion during Storm Surge Overlapped with Tide (조위변동을 고려한 폭풍해일시의 해안침식에 관한 연구)

  • 손창배
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.47-56
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes a simple prediction method of beach recession induced by storm surge. In order to evaluate the severest beach erosion, it is assumed that maximum beach recession occurs at the coming of storm surge overlapped with spring tide. Consequently, total surge lev디 becomes the sum of storm surge level and tidal range. Generally, storm surge level around Korea is small compared with tidal range. Therefore total surge can be expressed as the series of surges, which have same duration as tide. Through the case studies, the author Investigates correlation between tidal range, duration, wave condition, beach slope and beach recession.

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A Study on Development of Operational System for Oil Spill Prediction Model (유출유 확산 예측 모델의 상시 운용 체계 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hye-Jin;Lee, Moon-Jin;Oh, Se-Woong;Kang, Joon-Mook
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.375-382
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    • 2011
  • There is no system to obtain the basic data and proceed data and user input interface is complex, thus there are some limitation to utilize the oil spill prediction model. It is difficult to build the scientific response strategy in order to respond oil spill accident rapidly because it is impossible to operate the oil spill prediction model any time. In this study, the optimum operational system for oil spil prediction model has been developed considering the present system. External real time data has been linked because of impossibility of building all basic data and minimum database has been build in this study. Through this data system, real time oil spill prediction model can be utilized. And the user interface has been designed to reduce the error of the interface between user and model and the output interface has been proposed to analyze the result of modeling at multidimensional aspect. While the system for oil spill prediction model as the result of this study has some uncertainties because of depending on external data, the thing that we can predict oil spill using operate the model rapidly as soon as the accident occurred can be meaning in the response field.

Management System for Saemangeum Gate Bridge (배수갑문 교량의 노후도 감시시스템)

  • Lee, Joon-Gu;Cho, Young-Kwon;Kim, Han-Joung;Kim, Kwan-Ho;Kim, Myung-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2006.05b
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    • pp.241-244
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    • 2006
  • The basic prediction model was constructed to obtain optimal maintenance method for concrete structure under marine environment by exploring the mechanism of mono and combined deterioration in lab. This model was planned to be upgraded with data acquired from several exposure specimens under same environment as structures. The computer program developed to give useful guidance observer would be improved. Several repair materials and repair construction methods applied to exposure specimens will be tested for its performance of prohibit salt attack and freezing & thawing action during experimental period about ten years. All of these data could be available to complete the prediction system. The manager will be able to use the system for optimal maintenance of marine concrete structures.

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A Prediction Method of Tension on Containment Boom for Marine Floating Debris (부유물 차단막에 작용하는 장력추정에 관한 실험연구)

  • Yu J. S.;Sung H. G.;Ryu J. M.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Marine Environment & Energy
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.63-71
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    • 2003
  • The main functions of containment boom for marine floating debris are to prevent spreading of the marine floating debris and to effectively collect the trash skimmer. The design characteristics of containment boom for marine floating debris in wave, current and wind are investigated. The response of a containment boom on the current is a function of a number of parameters, such as geometric characteristics, buoyance/weight ratio and towing velocity. To understand the relationship between these design parameters more clearly, a series of tests with three models with the variation of current speed and gap ratio was conducted. The model tests results are developed to new numerical equation that is tension prediction method of containment boom for marine floating debris. Also its is compared with open sea experimental results.

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Risk Classification of Vessel Navigation System using Correlation Weight of Marine Environment (해양 환경 요소 상관관계 가중치를 이용한 선박 항행 시스템의 위험도 분류)

  • Song, Byoung Ho;Bae, Sang Hyun
    • Journal of Integrative Natural Science
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2011
  • Various algorithms and system development are being required to support the advanced decision making of navigation information support system because of a serious loss of lives and property accidents by officer's error like as carelessness and decision faults. Much of researchers have introduced the techniques about the systems, but they hardly consider environmental factors. In this paper, We collect the context information in order to assess the risk, which is considered the various factor of the sailing ship, then extract the features of knowledge context, which is to apply the weight of correlation coefficients among data in context information. We decide the risk after the extract features through the classification and prediction of context information, and compare the value accuracy of proposed method in order to compare efficiency of the weighted value with the non-weighted value. As a result of experience, we know that the method of weight properties effectively reflect the marine environment because the weight accurate better than the non-weighted.

A Machine Learning-Based Method to Predict Engine Power (머신러닝을 이용한 기관 출력 예측 방법에 관한 연구)

  • KIM, Dong-Hyun;HAN, Seung-Jae;JUNG, Bong-Kyu;Han, Seung-Hun;LEE, Sang-Bong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.25 no.7
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    • pp.851-857
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    • 2019
  • This study is about ship horsepower prediction of machine learning method using the big data of ship. Currently, new ships use the ISO15016 method to predict external environmental resistance through mathematical equations but due to complicated equations and requires many input variables so it is less applicable to be used in ship. In this recent research, we propose a model capable of predicting ship performance with high performance using SVM (Support Vector Machine) algorithm which shows excellent performance in recent prediction and recognition. The proposed predictive model has the advantage of being able to predict better performance than ISO15016 only if secured big data is used. In this study, we compared the ISO15016 technique and the SVM algorithm-based horsepower analysis method using the 178K bulk carrier's voyage data to reduce ship model data preparation, which is a disadvantage of ISO15016, and improve inaccurate horsepower prediction performance.

Tracking Model of Drifted Ships for Search and Rescue (해상 수색구조를 위한 표류지점 신속추정모델 연구)

  • Lee Moonjin;Gong In-Young;Kang Chang-Gu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Marine Environment & Energy
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.78-85
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    • 1999
  • Tracking model of a drifted ship lot the search and rescue mission in southern sea of Korea is studied. In this model, search area is determined by considering standard deviation of position around reference point. The reference point is estimated for a given type of ship when marine environmental conditions such as wind and current are given. A database for environmental data, which is necessary for the real-lime tracking of drilled ship, is gel)elated on southern sea and western sea of Korea. Using this database, the real-time prediction of wind and current is possible. The simulated trajectories and search area of our model ate validated by comparing with reported real data.

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Noise Removal of Radar Image Using Image Inpainting (이미지 인페인팅을 활용한 레이다 이미지 노이즈 제거)

  • Jeon, Dongmin;Oh, Sang-jin;Lim, Chaeog;Shin, Sung-chul
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.59 no.2
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    • pp.118-124
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    • 2022
  • Marine environment analysis and ship motion prediction during ship navigation are important technologies for safe and economical operation of autonomous ships. As a marine environment analysis technology, there is a method of analyzing waves by measuring the sea states through images acquired based on radar(radio detection and ranging) signal. However, in the process of deriving marine environment information from radar images, noises generated by external factors are included, limiting the interpretation of the marine environment. Therefore, image processing for noise removal is required. In this study, image inpainting by partial convolutional neural network model is proposed as a method to remove noises and reconstruct radar images.

A study on multi-objective optimal design of derrick structure: Case study

  • Lee, Jae-chul;Jeong, Ji-ho;Wilson, Philip;Lee, Soon-sup;Lee, Tak-kee;Lee, Jong-Hyun;Shin, Sung-chul
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.661-669
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    • 2018
  • Engineering system problems consist of multi-objective optimisation and the performance analysis is generally time consuming. To optimise the system concerning its performance, many researchers perform the optimisation using an approximation model. The Response Surface Method (RSM) is usually used to predict the system performance in many research fields, but it shows prediction errors for highly nonlinear problems. To create an appropriate metamodel for marine systems, Lee (2015) compares the prediction accuracy of the approximation model, and multi-objective optimal design framework is proposed based on a confirmed approximation model. The proposed framework is composed of three parts: definition of geometry, generation of approximation model, and optimisation. The major objective of this paper is to confirm the applicability/usability of the proposed optimal design framework and evaluate the prediction accuracy based on sensitivity analysis. We have evaluated the proposed framework applicability in derrick structure optimisation considering its structural performance.

Prediction of potential habitats and distribution of the marine invasive sea squirt, Herdmania momus

  • Park, Ju-Un;Lee, Taekjun;Kim, Dong Gun;Shin, Sook
    • Korean Journal of Environmental Biology
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.179-188
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    • 2020
  • The influx of marine exotic and alien species is disrupting marine ecosystems and aquaculture. Herdmania momus, reported as an invasive species, is distributed all along the coast of Jeju Island and has been confirmed to be distributed and spread to Busan. The potential habitats and distribution of H. momus were estimated using the maximum entropy (MaxEnt) model, quantum geographic information system (QGIS), and Bio-ocean rasters for analysis of climate and environment(Bio-ORACLE), which can predict the distribution and spread based only on species occurrence data using species distribution model (SDM). Temperature and salinity were selected as environmental variables based on previous literature. Additionally, two different representative concentration pathway (RCP) scenarios (RCP 4.5 and RCP 8.5) were set up to estimate future and potential habitats owing to climate change. The prediction of potential habitats and distribution for H. momus using MaxEnt confirmed maximum temperature as the highest contributor(77.1%), and mean salinity, the lowest (0%). And the potential habitats and distribution of H. momus were the highest on Jeju Island, and no potential habitat or distribution was seen in the Yellow Sea. Different RCP scenarios showed that at RCP 4.5, H. momus would be distributed along the coast of Jeju Island in the year 2050 and that the distribution would expand to parts of the Korea Strait by the year 2100. RCP 8.5, the distribution in 2050 is predicted to be similar to that at RCP 4.5; however, by 2100, the distribution is predicted to expand to parts of the Korea Strait and the East Sea. This study can be utilized as basic data to effectively control the ecological injuries by H. momus by predicting its spread and distribution both at present and in the future.