• Title/Summary/Keyword: Marginal zone Lymphoma

Search Result 42, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

Low-grade mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue(MALT) marginal zone B-cell lymphoma of the tongue-A case report

  • Ohe, Joo-Young;Lee, Baek-Soo;Kim, Yeo-Gab;Kwon, Yong-Dae;Choi, Byung-Jun;Kim, Young-Ran
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
    • /
    • v.35 no.3
    • /
    • pp.187-192
    • /
    • 2009
  • Out of all oral malignant tumor, malignant lymphoma occurs in only 3.5%. Especially, most of the primary malignant lymphomas, which occur in the head & neck region are high-grade diffuse large B-cell lymphoma and mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) marginal zone B-cell lymphoma is very rare. In the head & neck region, malignant lymphoma is reported to occur in the thyroid, salivary gland, trachea, larynx, orbital lobe and the Waldeyer's ring. Among the Waldeyer's ring, palatal tonsil is reported to be the most common region, but, only 1 case report was published in Korea. Until now, there were no case reports of MALT lymphoma that occurred in the tongue. The purpose of this case report is to report and discuss on a case of MALT lymphoma of the tongue.

A Case of Mucosa-Associated Lymphoid Tissue (MALT) Lymphoma in Buccal Mucosa (협점막에서 발생한 MALT 림프종 1예)

  • Lee, Hyeon A;Myung, Jae Kyung;Tae, Kyung
    • Korean Journal of Head & Neck Oncology
    • /
    • v.38 no.1
    • /
    • pp.49-52
    • /
    • 2022
  • Extranodal marginal zone B-cell lymphoma of mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT lymphoma) is a low-grade B-cell lymphoma that typically follows an indolent clinical course. It occurs in a variety of mucosal linings extranodal tissue, most commonly in the stomach. Other commonly involved sites include other parts of the gastrointestinal tract, thyroid, salivary gland, lung, lacrimal gland, synovium, dura mater, breast, skin, and eyes. It occurs very rarely in the buccal mucosa. A 50-year-old man came to the clinic while presenting a 5-month history of right-sided buccal mass. The incisional biopsy did not confirm the diagnosis of the lesion. He underwent complete excision of buccal mass for the diagnosis and treatment. The final pathology confirmed MALT lymphoma immunohistochemically. After surgery, he received radiotherapy with 30.6 Gy. There is no recurrence for 8 months after treatment. Herein we report a rare case of buccal MALT lymphoma with a review of the literature.

A Case Report of Primary Pulmonary Extranodal Marginal Zone B-cell Lymphoma of MALT Type (폐에 원발성으로 발생한 림프절외 변연부 B-세포 림프종 1례 보고)

  • Han, Sung-Ho;Chung, Won-Sang;Kim, Hyuck;Kim, Young-Hak;Kang, Jung-Ho;Lee, Young-Yul;Park, Chan-Kum
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
    • /
    • v.35 no.7
    • /
    • pp.564-567
    • /
    • 2002
  • Primary malignant lymphoma of the lung is a very rare disease, which consists of 0.34% of entire malignant lymphoma. The majority are low-grade B-cell tumors, and because of their morphological peculiarities and overall excellent prognosis, many cases, like many other extranodal lymphomas, have been mislabelled as "pseudolymphomas" in the past. For these reasons their true incidence is difficult to estimate. An incidentally discovered mass in the right middle lobe of a 36-year-old woman was operated on November 9, 2001 at Hanyang University Hospital. A right upper lobectomy was done and the pathologic diagnosis of extranodal marginal zone B-cell lymphoma of MALT type was made.

Early diagnosis and surgical treatment of primary cutaneous marginal zone B-cell lymphomas of the face in an Asian patient

  • Lee, Sam Yong;Kim, Woo Hyeong;Choi, Jun Ho;Kim, Kwang Seog;Hwang, Jae Ha
    • Archives of Craniofacial Surgery
    • /
    • v.22 no.5
    • /
    • pp.280-284
    • /
    • 2021
  • Primary cutaneous marginal zone B-cell lymphoma (PCMZL) is an uncommon type of malignant lymphoma that mainly occurs in the trunk and upper extremity, with less frequent incidence observed on the head. Herein, we report the early diagnosis and treatment of a rare case of facial PCMZL in an Asian patient. A 51-year-old man presented with masses on the forehead and nose tip, which he had incidentally discovered 2 months previously. The masses appeared as a papule on the forehead and a patch on the nose. There were no signs of infection or bleeding, and the patient reported no other symptoms. After complete surgical excision, PCMZL was diagnosed based on the permanent biopsy. The histopathological findings revealed lymphoid aggregations with multifocal granulomas. Further treatment and follow-up were conducted at the hematology and oncology department. Despite its rarity in Asian populations, cutaneous lymphoma should be included in the differential diagnosis of facial masses. Early diagnosis and treatment based on a physical examination, imaging study, and excisional biopsy are important for a favorable prognosis.

The Case Report of Malignant Lymphoma on the Submandibular Gland (턱밑샘에 발생한 악성 림프종의 치험례)

  • Bea, Chung Sang;Lee, Nae Ho;Yang, Kyung Moo
    • Archives of Plastic Surgery
    • /
    • v.34 no.2
    • /
    • pp.261-264
    • /
    • 2007
  • Purpose: Extranodal marginal zone B cell lymphoma of MALT type represents approximately 8% of non-Hodgkin's lymphomas and this lymphoma is present in extranodal sites. Although the presentation of this lymphomain in stomach is usually associated with H. pylori infection in 95% of cases, MALT lymphoma found in soft tissue has been reported very rarely in the field of plastic surgery. We report a case of MALT lymphoma in the submandibular gland without any involvement of other organs such as the stomach. Methods: A 49-year-old man complained of a huge neck mass sized about $10{\times}12cm$. It started about 2 years ago and grew rapidly for the late 6 months. It was of hard nature with erythematous skin overlying it. Under the diagnosis of possible malignant lymphoma or sarcoma, radical resection was performed and the defect was reconstructed using transverse rectus abdominis musculocutaneous free flap. Results: The mass was well demarcated from the normal tissue, $11{\times}10.5{\times}10cm$ in size and whitish-gray color. Immunohistochemical analysis demonstrated that the tumor cells were LCA(+), CD20(+), CD3(-) and CD5(-). The tumor was diagnosed as extranodal marginal zone B cell lymphoma. The patient was treated with prophylactic radiation therapy after surgery, there was no complication for 1 year. Conclusion: We reported that very rare form of MALT lymphoma in 49-year-old male patient was experienced with clinical characteristics, histologic features and references.

A Case Report of Disseminated Extranodal Marginal Zone B-Cell Lymphoma of MALT Manifested by Solitary Pulmonary Nodule (고립성 폐결절로 발현한 파종성 림프절 외 변연부 B-세포 림프종 1예)

  • Cho, Joon Hyun;Jung, Jong Pil;Cha, Hee Jeong;Park, Chang Ryul;Kim, Sung Ryul;Kim, Hawk;Park, Jin Woo;Woo, Soon Joo;Eum, Eun A;Lee, Ki Young;Jegal, Yang Jin
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
    • /
    • v.61 no.2
    • /
    • pp.171-177
    • /
    • 2006
  • Extranodal marginal zone B-cell lymphoma of the mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT lymphoma) is usually indolent. Although it was reported recently that about 20-30% cases of MALT lymphoma presented with a disseminated disease at diagnosis, it was described as a disease localized at diagnosis and remaining stable for a prolonged period. However, only a few cases of MALT lymphoma involved the lung and gastrointestinal tract all at once. We report a case of a 73-year-old man with disseminated MALT lymphoma. He presented with non-productive cough, initial chest radiograph showed a nodule in the right lower lobe. The diagnosis of stage IV MALT lymphoma was made by CT scan, video-assisted thoracoscopic excisional biopy, gastrofiberscopic biopsy and bone marrow biopsy. The lymphoma involved the lung, stomach and bone marrow at the time of diagnosis. Because he refused chemotherapy, he discharged after Helicobacter pylori eradication without chemotherapy. Regular follow-up examination did not show any evidence of disease progression over 22 months.

The Synchronous Occurrence of Splenic Marginal Zone Lymphoma in a Patient with Early Gastric Cancer: A Case Report (조기 위암과 동반된 비장 변연부 림프종 1예)

  • Park, Hyo-Jun;Kim, Keung-Mi;Choi, Min-Gew;Noh, Jae-Hyung;Sohn, Tae-Sung;Bae, Jae-Moon;Kim, Sung
    • Journal of Gastric Cancer
    • /
    • v.9 no.2
    • /
    • pp.63-67
    • /
    • 2009
  • Splenic marginal zone lymphoma (SMZL) is a rare type of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL). We report here on a patient who displayed the synchronous occurrence of SMZL and early gastric cancer (EGC). The patient was a 74 year-old male with liver cirrhosis. An EGC in the gastric antrum was diagnosed and the preoperative abdomen computed tomography scan revealed splenomegaly and intra-abdominal lymphadenopathy. We performed subtotal gastrectomy and the postoperative pathologic examination revealed adenocarcinoma limited to the gastric mucosa and SMZL in the lymph nodes. The patient recovered from the surgery without complications and is now awaiting chemotherapy. SMZL has an indolent clinical course with good long-term survival and so there is the possibility of the occurrence of a second primary malignancy. Rare cases of a second primary malignancy being diagnosed along with SMZL have been described in the literature. Patients with SMZL should be carefully followed after treatment to detect the possible occurance of a second primary malignancy.

  • PDF

A Case of Low-grade B-cell Lymphoma of Bronchial Associated Lymphoid Tissue Mimicking Lipoid Pneumonia (리포이드 폐렴(Lipoid pneumonia)으로 오인된 폐에 발생한 림프절 외 변연부 B-세포 림프종 1예)

  • Cho, Jin Hee;Yang, Min Jae;Yu, Su Kyong;Soe, Kyoung Woo;Kim, Hugh Chul;Sheen, Seung Soo
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
    • /
    • v.63 no.2
    • /
    • pp.194-199
    • /
    • 2007
  • BALT(bronchial associated lymphoid tissue) lymphomas are a distinct subgroup of low-grade B-cell extranodal non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, which are classified as a marginal-zone lymphomas. The majority of the patients are asymptomatic or their pulmonary lesions is often discovered incidentally on a routine chest radiograph. A 50-year-old man was admitted for an the evaluation of cough, dyspnea and fever. His chest CT showed ground glass appearance with interlobular septal thickening in both lower lobes, right middle lobe and left lingular division. He had been initially diagnosed with lipoid pneumonia and was kept under observation. However, his chest lesion showed continuous progression and a video-associated thoracoscopy was performed His pulmonary lesion was confirmed histologically to be a BALT(bronchial associated lymphoid tissue) lymphoma. We report a case of a BALT lymphoma, which was initially misdiagnosed as lipoid pneumonia.

Clinical presentation and treatment outcomes of primary ocular adnexal MALT lymphoma in Thailand

  • Seresirikachorn, Kasem;Norasetthada, Lalita;Ausayakhun, Sakarin;Apivatthakakul, Atitaya;Tangchittam, Sirima;Pruksakorn, Vannakorn;Wudhikarn, Kitsada;Wiwatwongwana, Damrong
    • BLOOD RESEARCH
    • /
    • v.53 no.4
    • /
    • pp.307-313
    • /
    • 2018
  • Background Primary ocular adnexal extranodal marginal zone lymphoma of mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (POML) is the most common subtype of lymphoma involving the eyes in Thailand. We sought to assess the characteristics and treatment outcomes of patients with POML in Thailand. Methods We retrospectively reviewed patient data and included patients diagnosed with POML between January 2004 and December 2016 at Chiang Mai University Hospital and King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital, Thailand. We collected and analyzed patients' clinical characteristics and treatment outcomes. Results Among 146 patients with lymphoma involving the eyes, 121 (82%) were diagnosed with POML. Sixty-four (52.9%) were women with median age 58 (range, 22-86) years. The most common presenting symptom was orbital mass (71.1%). Common sites of origin were the orbit (46.3%) and lacrimal gland (34.7%). At presentation, 22.3% of patients had bilateral eye involvement. About half of patients had stage I disease (N=59, 56.2%) and 20% had stage IV. Most patients (73.3%) had a low-risk International Prognostic Index. Radiotherapy was the main treatment for patients with limited-stage disease (66.7% in stage I and 56.5% in stage II). The overall response rate was 100% with complete response rates 80%, 77.3%, and 64.7% for stages I, II, and IV, respectively. Five-year progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival were 66.1% and 94.0%, respectively. For patients with limited-stage disease, radiotherapy significantly improved PFS compared with treatment not involving radiotherapy (5-year PFS 89.9% vs. 37.3%, P=0.01). Conclusion We revealed that POML has good response to treatment, especially radiotherapy, with excellent long-term outcome.