• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mapping work

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Accuracy Analysis of Road Surveying and Construction Inspection of Underpass Section using Mobile Mapping System

  • Park, Joon Kyu;Um, Dae Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.103-111
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    • 2021
  • MMS (Mobile Mapping System) is being used for HD (High Definition) map construction because it enables fast and accurate data construction, and it is receiving a lot of attention. However, research on the use of MMS in the construction field is insufficient. In this study, road surveying and inspection of construction structures were performed using MMS. Through data acquisition and processing using MMS, point cloud data for the study site was created, and the accuracy was evaluated by comparing with traditional surveying methods. The accuracy analysis results showed a maximum of 0.096m, 0.091m, and 0.093m in the X, Y, and H directions, respectively. Each RMSE was 0.012m, 0.015m, and 0.006m. These result satisfy the accuracy of topographic surveying in the general survey work regulation, indicating that construction surveying using MMS is possible. In addition, a 3D model was created using the design data for the underpass road, and the inspection was performed by comparing it with the MMS data. Through inspection results, deviations in construction can be visually confirmed for the entire underground roadway. The traditional method takes 6 hours for the 4.5km section of the target area, but MMS can significantly shorten the data acquisition time to 0.5 hours. Accurate 3D data is essential data as basic data for future smart construction. With MMS, you can increase the efficiency of construction sites with fast data collection and accuracy.

A Systematic Mapping Study on Artificial Intelligence Tools Used in Video Editing

  • Bieda, Igor;Panchenko, Taras
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.312-318
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    • 2022
  • From the past two eras, artificial intelligence has gained the attention of researchers of all research areas. Video editing is a task in the list that starts leveraging the blessing of Artificial Intelligence (AI). Since AI promises to make technology better use of human life although video editing technology is not new yet it is adopting new technologies like AI to become more powerful and sophisticated for video editors as well as users. Like other technologies, video editing will also be facilitated by the majestic power of AI in near future. There has been a lot of research that uses AI in video editing, yet there is no comprehensive literature review that systematically finds all of this work on one page so that new researchers can find research gaps in that area. In this research we conducted a statically approach called, systematic mapping study, to find answers to pre-proposed research questions. The aim and objective of this research are to find research gaps in our topic under discussion.

Oriental Way of Systems Thinking and Win-Win Leadership: Focusing on 2011 Seoul mayor election, Ahn Cheol-soo & Park Won-soon (동양사상의 시스템 사고를 통한 상생 리더십의 현대적 사례 연구: 2011년 서울 시장 보궐 선거, 안철수와 박원순을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Hun-Sik;Kim, Dong-Hwan
    • Korean System Dynamics Review
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.5-40
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    • 2012
  • This study focus on oriental way for Win-win leadership of modern time using systems thinking approach. We constructed concept, 'Modesty Leadership' from oriental bible- Tao Te Ching, Change Ching, the Analects of Confucius. This work described in the paper based on case collected from 2011 Seoul city mayor election in the Korea. There are three initial aims : to confirm what feedback loop affected approval rating, to determine how these feedback interacted and to establish the significance of cognitive mapping. The use of system thinking to model cognitive mapping of political election untraditional approach in study of oriental bible. This approach is valuable in that it can be to understand management strategies and their effect on decision making.

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The Role of S-Shape Mapping Functions in the SIMP Approach for Topology Optimization

  • Yoon, Gil-Ho;Kim, Yoon-Young
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.10
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    • pp.1496-1506
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    • 2003
  • The SIMP (solid isotropic material with penalization) approach is perhaps the most popular density variable relaxation method in topology optimization. This method has been very successful in many applications, but the optimization solution convergence can be improved when new variables, not the direct density variables, are used as the design variables. In this work, we newly propose S-shape functions mapping the original density variables nonlinearly to new design variables. The main role of S-shape function is to push intermediate densities to either lower or upper bounds. In particular, this method works well with nonlinear mathematical programming methods. A method of feasible directions is chosen as a nonlinear mathematical programming method in order to show the effects of the S-shape scaling function on the solution convergence.

Semi-automatic Field Morphing : Polygon-based Vertex Selection and Adaptive Control Line Mapping

  • Kwak, No-Yoon
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2007
  • Image morphing deals with the metamorphosis of one image into another. The field morphing depends on the manual work for most of the process, where a user has to designate the control lines. It takes time and requires skills to have fine quality results. It is an object of this paper to propose a method capable of realizing the semi-automation of field morphing using adaptive vertex correspondence based on image segmentation. The adaptive vertex correspondence process efficiently generates a pair of control lines by adaptively selecting reference partial contours based on the number of vertices that are included in the partial contour of the source morphing object and in the partial contour of the destination morphing object, in the pair of the partial contour designated by external control points through user input. The proposed method generates visually fluid morphs and warps with an easy-to-use interface. According to the proposed method, a user can shorten the time to set control lines and even an unskilled user can obtain natural morphing results as he or she designates a small number of external control points.

An Object Tracking System Using an Omni-Directional Camera (전방위 카메라를 이용한 객체 추적 시스템)

  • Kim, Jin-Hwan;Ahn, Jae-Kyun;Kim, Chang-Su
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.781-782
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    • 2008
  • An object tracking system, which uses an omni-directional camera, is proposed in this work. First, we construct a mapping table, which describes the relationships between image coordinates and omni-directional angles Then, we develop a surveillance system to detect unexpected objects automatically from omni-directional images. Finally, we generate perspective views for detected objects by using the mapping table. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm provides efficient performances.

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Exhaust Gas Recirculation Control in a Spark-Ignition LPG Engine Using Neural Networks

  • Cui, Hongwei;Liu, Vifang;Zhai, Yujian
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.68.3-68
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a neural network approach to control exhaust gas recirculation(EGR) in a Liquefied Petroleum Gas(LPG) engine. In order to meet Increasingly stringent automotive exhaust emission regulations, alternative fuels such as LPG engines have been developed in many countries. HC&CO emissions of LPG engines can be easily reduced through air-fuel ratio control, but the control effect on NOx reduction is not good enough. Consequently EGR system is introduced to achieve a significant reduction in NOx emissions. Conventional EGR control uses the mapping method. The calibration time is long and the work is complex when adopting this mapping method. However neural networks are suitable f...

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FUZZY GENERAL NONLINEAR ORDERED RANDOM VARIATIONAL INEQUALITIES IN ORDERED BANACH SPACES

  • Salahuddin, Salahuddin;Lee, Byung-Soo
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.32 no.5
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    • pp.685-700
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    • 2016
  • The main object of this work to introduced and studied a new class of fuzzy general nonlinear ordered random variational inequalities in ordered Banach spaces. By using the random B-restricted accretive mapping with measurable mappings ${\alpha},{\alpha}^{\prime}:{\Omega}{\rightarrow}(0,1)$, an existence of random solutions for this class of fuzzy general nonlinear ordered random variational inequality (equation) with fuzzy mappings is established, a random approximation algorithm is suggested for fuzzy mappings, and the relation between the first value $x_0(t)$ and the random solutions of fuzzy general nonlinear ordered random variational inequality is discussed.

Robustness of Lipreading against the Variations of Rotation, Translation and Scaling

  • Min, Duk-Soo;Kim, Jin-Young;Park, Seung-Ho;Kim, Ki-Jung
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.15-18
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    • 2000
  • In this study, we improve the performance of a speech recognition system of visual information depending on lip movements. This paper focuses on the robustness of the word recognition system with the rotation, transition and scaling of the lip images. The different methods of lipreading have been used to estimate the stability of recognition performance. Especially, we work out the special system of the log-polar mapping, which is called Mellin transform with quasi RTS-invariant and related approaches to machine vision. The results of word recognition are reported with HMM (Hidden Markov Model) recognition system.

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Comparisons of Some Reinforcement Self-Learning Controllers by Cell-to-Cell Mapping

  • Pong, Chi-Fong;Chen, Yung-Yaw;Kuo, Te-Son
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1993.06a
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    • pp.1029-1032
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    • 1993
  • The construction of the rulebase of a fuzzy controller is usually difficult because experts' knowledge is often hard to derive. To remedy such a problem, a number of self-learning schemes for rulebase formulations were proposed. One of the popular approaches is the reinforcement learning. Many successful examples employing such an idea were proposed and claimed to be with good results in the literature. The purpose of this paper is to discuss and make comparisons between some of the related work in order to provide a better picture regarding their performances. A numerical algorithm for the analysis of nonlinear as well as fuzzy dynamic systems, the Cell-to-Cell Mapping, is used. The analytical results reveals the true behavior of the learning schemes.

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