• Journal of Periodontal and Implant Science
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• 제26권1호
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• pp.244-254
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• 1996

The periodontal probe is a commonly used instrument to assess periodontal conditions. And so, there has been many studies to develop the accuracy and reproducibility of the periodontal probe. The purpose of this study was to compare two different periodontal probes for measurement reliability and time required to use in subjects with moderate periodontitis. It was done after evaluating reproducibility of probing depth by stent guiding for a Manual probe and a Florida probe in subjects with healthy periodontal condition. The results were as follows 1. In experiment to evaluate the reproducibility of probing depth by stent guiding for a Manual probe and Florida probe in subjects with healthy periodontal condition, there was no major significant difference between intraprobe and interprobe relationships. 2. There were reduced probing measuremint error by using the Florida probe for posterior teeth and by using the Manual probe for anterior teeth of subjects with moderate periodontitis. 3. At proximal area, there was higher measurement error by using the Manual probe than the Florida probe. 4. The mean of pocket depth measurement using Manual probe was signifi cantly higher than that using Florida probe(p<0.05). With increasing pocket depth, interprobe difference increased and reproducibility reduced. 5. There was no significant difference in time required to use between Manual probe and Florida probe(p<0.05). 6. There was slight probing measurement difference between Manual probe and Florida probe at different site, but both probes have similar degrees of reproducibility and similar time required to probe.

• Journal of Periodontal and Implant Science
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• 제20권1호
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• pp.150.1-150.1
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• 1990

• 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국전기전자재료학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.46-46
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• 2010

In order to detect exact corona discharge point at stator winding of a rotating machine, an inductively coupled magnetic probe has been developed, which consists of U-shaped and truncated manganese ferrite inductor as a helix. The measured current intensity is somewhat higher than commercially developed probe. It has been shown that the measured intensity of proposed probe is suitable for manual localization as to off-line stator winding monitoring of rotating machine.

• 한국정밀공학회지
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• 제21권7호
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• pp.145-152
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• 2004

This paper proposed efficient manufacturing system using the OMM (on-machine measurement) system. The OMM system is software based 3D modeler for inspection on machine and it is interfaced tool machine with RS232C. The software is composed of two inspection modules that one is touch probe operating module and the other is laser displacement sensor operating module. The module for touch probe has need of inspection feature that extracted it from CAD data. Touch probe moves to workpiece by three operating modes as follows: manual, general and automatic mode. The operating module of laser displacement sensor is used inspection for profile and very small hole. An Advantage of this inspection method is to be able to execute on-line inspection during machining or after it. The efficiency of proposed system which can predict and definite the machining errors of each process is verified, so the developed system is applied to inspect the mold-base(cavity, core).

• International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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• 제6권3호
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• pp.45-50
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• 2005

This paper proposed an efficient manufacturing system using the OMM (on-machine measurement) system. The OMM system is software-based 3D modeler for inspection on machine, and it is interfaced with machine tools via RS232C. The software is composed of two inspection modules; one is touch probe operating module, and the other is laser displacement sensor operating module. The module for touch probe needs the inspection feature extracted from CAD data. The touch probe moves to workpiece by three operating modes as follows: manual, general and automatic mode. The operating module of the laser displacement sensor is used to inspect profiles and very small holes. An advantage of this inspection method is the ability to execute on-line inspection during machining or afterward. The efficiency of proposed system which can predict and define the machining errors of each process was verified, so the developed system was applied to inspect a mold-base (cavity, core).

• 한국기계가공학회지
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• 제11권6호
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• pp.130-138
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• 2012

There are increasing demands from the industry for intelligent robot-calibration solutions, which can be tightly integrated to the manufacturing process. A proposed solution can simplify conventional robot-calibration and teaching methods without tedious procedures and lengthy training time. iGPS(Indoor GPS) system is a laser based real-time dynamic tracking/measurement system. The key element is acquiring and reporting three-dimensional(3D) information, which can be accomplished as an integrated system or as manual contact based measurements by a user. A 3D probe is introduced as the user holds the probe in his hand and moves the probe tip over the object. The X, Y, and Z coordinates of the probe tip are measured in real-time with high accuracy. In this paper, a new approach of robot-calibration and teaching system is introduced by implementing a 3D measurement system for measuring and tracking an object with motions in up to six degrees of freedom. The general concept and kinematics of the metrology system as well as the derivations of an error budget for the general device are described. Several experimental results of geometry and its related error identification for an easy compensation / teaching method on an industrial robot will also be included.

• 한국지반공학회논문집
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• 제21권1호
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• pp.105-114
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• 2005

이 연구에서는 지반의 동적물성치 계측 기술로 시도된 인홀 시험법을, 경제성과 실용성 측면에서 개선하였다. 이전 연구에서 개발된 인홀 장비의 수동식 트리거(trigger) 시스템을 전기식 시스템으로 개량하였고, 발진기와 수신기 사이에 최적의 연결재를 개발하였다. 이로써, 암반뿐만 아니라 토사층에서도 이 기법을 사용하게 되었다. 이 장비를 여러 현장에서 크로스홀 시험과 인홀 시험을 통하여 그 성능을 검증하였다.

• Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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• 제34권3호
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• pp.681-688
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• 2024

The accurate and rapid detection of methicillin-resistance of Staphylococcus aureus (SA) holds significant clinical importance. However, the methicillin-resistance detection strategies commonly require complicated cell lysis and gene extraction. Herein, we devised a novel colorimetric approach for the sensitive and accurate identification of methicillin-resistance of SA by combining allosteric probe-based target recognition with self-primer elongation-based target recycling. The PBP2a aptamer in the allosteric probe successfully identified the target MRSA, leading to the initiation of self-primer elongation based-cascade signal amplification. The peroxidase-like hemin/G-quadruplex undergo an isothermal autonomous process that effectively catalyzes the oxidation of ABTS2- and produces a distinct blue color, enabling the visual identification of MRSA at low concentrations. The method offers a shorter duration for bacteria cultivation compared to traditional susceptibility testing methods, as well as simplified manual procedures for gene analysis. The overall amplification time for this test is 60 min, and it has a detection limit of 3 CFU/ml. In addition, the approach has exceptional selectivity and reproducibility, demonstrating commendable performance when tested with real samples. Due to its advantages, this colorimetric assay exhibits considerable potential for integration into a sensor kit, thereby offering a viable and convenient alternative for the prompt and on-site detection of MRSA in patients with skin and soft tissue infections.

• Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
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• 제34권3호
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• pp.177-184
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• 1996

흰쥐의 폐조직 절편에서 실험적으로 유발시킨 폐포자충을 검출하고자 조직내교잡법 (in situ hybridization)을 수행하였다 흰쥐는 methylprednisolone(데포-메드롤)을 10 mg/kg의 양으로 주 1회 피하주사하여 면역억제시켰고. 6 8 및 9주에 희생시켜 폐를 적출한 후 포르말린에 고정하였다. 폐포자충의 5S rRNA에 상보적인 22 base길이의 oligonucleotide probe를 주문제작(한국 생공)하였고 3' 부위에 biotin을 부착하였다 조직내교잡법은 Microp「obi stainin료 system과 manual capillary action법을 이용하여 1시간 이내에 수행하였다 폐포자충은 주로 폐포세포의 내강면. 폐포내 삼출물 및 세기관지의 분비물 등에서 검출되었다 6주 면역억제시 양성반응은 주 로 폐단면의 가장자리 부위에서 부분적으로 간찰되었으나. 8 내지 9주에서는 전체적으로 관찰되었 나. Grocott의 methenamine silver 염색법에 비하여 조직내 교잡법은 폐포자충을 신속하게 검출 할 수 있호 영양형의 검출에는 특히 유리하며. 다른 알려진 병원성 진균 및 원충류와의 교차반응이 없어. 실험적으로 유발시킨 폐포자충에 의한 폐렴의 진단에도 유용하게 사용될 수 있을 것으로 생각된다.

• 비파괴검사학회지
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• 제35권5호
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• pp.291-298
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• 2015

본 논문에서는 외부에서의 탐촉자 스캐닝이 어려운 금속배관의 긴 축방향 결함이나 두께감육 등과 관련된 건전성을 감시하기 위하여 펄스와전류 신호의 피크치와 피크(발생)시간을 이용하는 배열형 탐촉자를 제안하였다. 탐촉자는 관을 따라 외삽형 코일들을 배열하고, 금속배관의 상태를 반영하는 자계는 와전류에 의해 생성되는 자계이므로 원천자계가 직접적으로 센서신호에 영향을 미치는 것을 막기 위하여 코일의 외부를 페라이트로 차폐하였다. 여자코일과 센서코일은 자동적으로 연속해서 위치를 이동하게 되므로 사람이 직접 탐촉자를 주사할 필요는 없다. 두 코일의 위치가 고정되어 있을 때 센서에서 감지되는 펄스와전류 신호에서 피크치와 피크시간을 추출하고, 모든 위치에서 추출되는 이 데이터들을 축적하여 배열형 피크치 신호와 배열형 피크시간 신호를 생성하였다. 수치 모사는 시간영역은 후향차분법으로, 공간은 유한요소법을 사용하여 수행되었다. 모사 결과는 결함의 깊이나 길이가 증가함에 따라 펄스와전류 신호에서 피크치가 증가하며 피크는 더 일찍 나타난다는 것을 보여 주었으며, 이를 활용하여 본 연구에서 제안한 배열신호들은 배열형 탐촉자 내부에서 결함의 깊이나 길이 변화뿐만 아니라 결함의 위치를 반영하는데에도 탁월함을 증명하였다.