• 제목/요약/키워드: Manual muscle test(MMT)

검색결과 78건 처리시간 0.025초

턱관절음양균형요법과 한방 치료를 적용한 시상 부위 뇌경색 환자에 대한 증례보고 (A Case Report of a Patient with Thalamus Cerebral Infarction Treated with TMJ Balancing Therapy and Traditional Korean Medicine)

  • 채인철;유호룡
    • 턱관절균형의학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.21-25
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    • 2020
  • Objectives: The aim of this study was to report the effectiveness of TMJ balancing therapy and Traditional Korean Medicine (TKM) treatments on a thalamus cerebral infarction patient with hemiparesis and gait disturbance. Methods: The patient was treated with TMJ balancing therapy, along with korean herbal medicine, acupuncture, moxibustion, cupping and physical therapy. The motor function was evaluated through the Manual Muscle Test (MMT), Grasp power and Functional Ambulatory Category (FAC). And the daily life ability was evaluated by the Korean version of the Modified Barthel Index (K-MBI) and Korean National Institute of Health Stroke Scale (K-NIHSS). Results: After 17 days of TMJ balancing therapy and TKM treatments, the score of MMT did not improved, but the score of FAC, K-MBI, K-NIHSS improved. Conclusions: This study suggested that TMJ balancing therapy and TKM treatments could be effective for hemiparesis and gait disturbance in patients with thalamus cerebral infarction.

Bankart 병변의 관절경적 복원술 후 한방 재활치료 프로토콜을 적용하여 호전된 증례 보고 (A Rehabilitation protocol for Arthroscopic Bankart repair in Korean Medicine : A Case Report)

  • 금지혜;백동기;이정한
    • 대한한의학회지
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    • 제40권3호
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    • pp.177-187
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    • 2019
  • Objectives: The aim of this study was to report the clinical improvement of a patient who underwent arthroscopic Bankart repair using a rehabilitation protocol involving Korean medicine. Methods: The patient was treated with acupuncture, cupping, Korean Medicine, Chuna therapy, and Doin exercise therapy during the admission period. To estimate the patient's status, we used the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS), Pain Disability Index (PDI), assessments of the range of motion (ROM) and Muscle Manual Test (MMT) for the shoulder joint. Results: After administering the abovementioned treatments, we found that the patient's NRS, PDI, and ROM and MMT for the shoulder joint were improved. Conclusions: The rehabilitation protocol involving Korean medicine can be applied to and produce good results for patients who undergo arthroscopic repair for Bankart lesions. The limitation of the study was that the number of cases we studied was insufficient to prove the effectiveness. Hence, further studies are needed for designing the rehabilitation protocol involving Korean medicine.

부자탕과 초오약침을 병행한 한방복합치료로 호전된 복합부위통증 증후군 제1형 환자의 말초체온 상승 및 통증 경감 효과에 관한 증례 보고 (A Case Report on the Effect of Peripheral Body Temperature Increase and Pain Relief in a Patient with Complex Regional Pain Syndrome Type 1 Improved by Buja-tang and Aconitum ciliare Decaisne Pharmacopuncture)

  • 이정민;이은정
    • 한방재활의학과학회지
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.189-196
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    • 2022
  • The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of complex Korean medicine treatment especially Buja-tang and Aconitum ciliare decaisne pharmacopuncture on patients with type 1 complex regional pain syndrome caused after a traffic accident. The patients was treated with Buja-tang, Aconitum ciliare decaisne pharmacupuncture, acupuncture and physical therapy during 20 days of hospitalization. Numerical rating scale (NRS), short form McGill pain questionnaire (SF-MPQ), body temperature measurement of the foot, manual muscle test (MMT) were used for assessment. After treatments, NRS of burning pain in the left ankle decreased from 8 to 4-5 and NRS of burning pain in the right ankle decreased from 7 to 4-5. Also, SF-MPQ results, foot temperature measurement and MMT showed improvement during hospitalization. This study shows that complex Korean medicine treatment especially Buja-tang and Aconitum ciliare decaisne pharmacopuncture are effective in alleviating symptoms in patients with type 1 complex regional pain syndrome.

Effect of Complex Traditional Korean Medicine Treatment and Rehabilitation on Acetabular Fracture: A Case Report

  • Young Han Nam;Choong Hyun Han;Young Kyung Kim;Youn Young Choi;Eun Sol Won;Hwa Yeon Ryu;Hyun Lee;Jae Hui Kang
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • 제40권3호
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    • pp.272-280
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    • 2023
  • This report presents the clinical progress of a 50-year-old male diagnosed with a left acetabular fracture and left rib fracture after falling from a height of 3 m. The patient was treated nonsurgically and underwent complex traditional Korean medicine (TKM) treatment and rehabilitation, including acupuncture, electroacupuncture, pharmacopuncture, bee venom, herbal medicine, physiotherapy, and moxibustion. Patient progress was assessed using the numerical rating scale (NRS), manual muscle test (MMT), and modified Harris Hip Score (mHHS). During 113 days of hospitalization, the NRS score decreased from 7 to 3, and the MMT grade increased to normal in the hip, knee, and ankle joints. The mHHS score increased from 26 to 99 points. Radiographs and computed tomography scans of the left acetabulum were obtained periodically, and fracture union was successfully achieved. To our knowledge, this is the first case report of complex TKM treatment and rehabilitation of acetabular fractures.

진정수면제를 음독한 노인 입원 환자에서 발생한 섬망에 대한 한의복합중재 증례보고 (Korean Medicine Treatments for Delirium in an Elderly Patient Caused by Sedative-Hypnotics Overdose)

  • 조한별;구병수;김근우
    • 동의신경정신과학회지
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    • 제34권4호
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    • pp.473-485
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    • 2023
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to report the effectiveness of the combination of Korean medicine therapy on elderly patients with delirium due to overdose of sedative-hypnotics. Methods: The patient was diagnosed with delirium, which occurred after an overdose of sedative-hypnotics. The patient received Korean Medicine treatment, including herbal medicine, acupuncture, moxibustion and psychotherapy, and other treatments. The evaluation variables to check the effectiveness of the interventions were the Korean Version of the Delirium Rating Scale-Revised-98 (K-DRS-R-98) Mini-Mental State Examination-Korean (MMSE-K) Clinical Dementia Rating (CDR) and Manual Muscle Test (MMT). Results: During the hospitalization period, the K-DRS-R-98 score decreased from 31 to 4, MMSE-K score increased from 18 to 26. CDR score decreased from 2 to 0. MMT in the Right lower extremity was improved. Normal daily activities were possible. Conclusions: Combining Korean Medicine treatments, including herbal medicine, acupuncture, moxibustion, psychotherapy, and other treatments, may help alleviate delirium.

한방치료로 호전된 횡문근 융해증 환자 치험 1례 (A Case Report of Rhabdomyolysis Patient Treated with Traditional Korean Medicine)

  • 고홍제;신정철
    • Korean Journal of Acupuncture
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    • 제34권3호
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    • pp.172-178
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    • 2017
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study is to report a case of traditional Korean Medicine effect on a patient with rhabdomyolysis who appealed leg pain, numbness and weakness. Methods : A patient received traditional Korean Medicine including acupuncture, herbal medicine, moxibustion, and cupping therapy daily. We evaluated the clinical results by observing the patient's symptoms, NRS(Numerical Rating Scale), MMT(Manual Muscle Test) grade and DITI(Digital Infrared Thermal Imaging). Results : After traditional Korean Medicine, the patient's pain and numbness decreased from NRS 10 to 1~2 and weakness improved from Gr3- to Gr4. And CPK(creatine phosphokinase) numerical value decreased from 330(IU/L) to 164 and body heat status improved. Conclusions : Traditional Korean Medicine can be effective in reducing rhabdomyolysis patients' symptoms and changing examination numerical value. And further studies on traditional Korean Medicine of rhabdomyolysis should be carried out.

척수손상으로 인한 사지마비 환자에 대한 복합 한방치료 효과 증례보고 (A Case Report of Complex Korean Medicine Treatments for Tetraplegia Caused by Spinal Cord Injury)

  • 김은정;김동훈;유상구;김다혜;이세원;배지윤;김선우;박철우;허신철
    • 대한한방내과학회지
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    • 제41권2호
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    • pp.122-131
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    • 2020
  • Background: This study aimed to determine the effects of complex Korean medicine treatments on a patient suffering from tetraplegia caused by spinal cord injury. Case Summary: A 64-year-old female patient diagnosed with tetraplegia was treated using acupuncture, electroacupuncture, pharmacopuncture, knee joint motion style treatment (MST), and herbal medicine. Clinical symptoms were measured using the numeric rating scale (NRS) and manual muscle test (MMT). After 67 days of treatment, the NRS score for lower back pain and knee pain decreased from 7 to 3. For the shoulder joint the MMT grade improved from 3+/4+(Rt./Lt.) to 4/5-; in the hip joint, it improved from 3-/3+ to 4/4+. No side effects were observed from the treatments used in this case report. Conclusion: The complex Korean Medicine treatments appeared to be effective in recovering muscle strength and reducing pain in patients with tetraplegia caused by spinal cord injury.

청심연자탕 가감방으로 호전된 교뇌 출혈 이후 발생한 양측 반신부전마비, 연하곤란, 언어장애 치험 1례 (A Case Study of Chengsimyeonja-tang-gamibang Treatment of a Patient with a Pontine Hemorrhage, with Quadriparesis, Dysarthria, and Dysphagia)

  • 양지연;정택수;전경륭;옥소윤;선종주
    • 대한한방내과학회지
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    • 제38권2호
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    • pp.217-225
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    • 2017
  • Objectives: This case study evaluated the effectiveness of Chengsimyeonja-tang-gamibang (Gamicheongsim-tang and Cheongsimsunhwal-tang) in a patient with a pontine hemorrhage and quadriparesis, dysarthria, and dysphagia. Methods: A patient diagnosed with a pontine hemorrhage was treated with Chengsimyeonja-tang-gamibang (Gamicheongsim-tang and Cheongsimsunhwal-tang) acupuncture, and moxibustion. The manual muscle test (MMT), modified Barthel index (MBI), National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS), modified Rankin Scale (mRS), Mini Mental State Examination-Korea (MMSE-K), and Articulatory Functional Ability of Achievement Scale were administered. Results: Improvements in the MMT, MBI, NIHSS, mRS, and K-MMSE were observed after the treatment. The MMT grade increased from Rt. 3/3- and Lt. 3/3- pretreatment to Rt. 4/4 and Lt. 4+/4+ post-treatment. The MBI increased from 10 to 50 post-treatment. The NIHSS decreased from 24 to 6 post-treatment, and the mRS fell from 5 to 4 post-treatment. Finally, the MMSE-K increased from 0 to 24 post-treatment. The Articulatory Functional Ability of Achievement Scale also improved. Conclusion: This study shows that Chengsimyeonja-tang-gamibang can be used to treat the symptoms of patients with a pontine hemorrhage.

상지신경 가동기법이 뇌졸중 후 편마비 환자의 기능회복에 미치는 영향 (Effect of the Upper Limb Nerve Mobilization on Functional Recovery in Hemiplegic Patients Following Stroke)

  • 박지원;김식현;남기석;김연희;배성수
    • 한국전문물리치료학회지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.29-39
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of the upper limb nerve mobilization (ULNM) on functional recovery of upper extremity in hemiplegic patients following stroke. Twenty patients who had functional impairment on upper extremity were participated. Subjects were randomly divided into two groups: Control group (n=10) received traditional physical therapy only for 4 weeks; Experimental group (n=10) received ULNM treatment along with traditional physical therapy for the same period. Upper extremity functions were assessed by manual muscle test (MMT), modified Ashworth scale (MAS), and Fugl-Meyer assessment (FMA) before and after the treatment. In both experimental and control group, upper extremity functions were significantly improved in MMT (p<.01) and FMA (p<.01), however only experimental group showed significant improvement in FMA after the treatment (p<.05). Moreover, experimental group showed significantly greater improvement than control group in MMT (p<.05), MAS (p<.05), and FMA (p<.05). We conclude that the upper extremity functions is a useful additional therapeutic technique for the effective treatment of upper extremity deficits in hemiplegic patients.

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좌측 편마비 및 보행장애를 주소로 한 뇌내출혈 환자에 대한 한방 복합 치료 증례보고 1례 (A Case Report of Combined Korean Medicine Treatment for a Intracerebral Hemorrhage Patient with Hemiplegia and Gait Disturbance)

  • 양지혜;채인철;최인우;김찬영;유주영;유호룡;김윤식;설인찬
    • 혜화의학회지
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2020
  • Objectives : The aim of this study was to report the effectiveness of Combined Korean Medicine treatment on a intracerebral hemorrhage patient with hemiplegia and gait disturbance. Methods : A 56-year-old, female patient with hemiplegia and gait disturbance was treated by Korean Medicine including acupuncture, moxibustion and herbal medicine. The effect of the treatment was evaluated by Manual Muscle Test(MMT), Modified Rankin Scale(MRS), Korean version of Modified Barthel Index(K-MBI). The gait of the patient was evaluated by 10m walk test, Timed Up&Go Test(TUG), Functional Ambulatory Category(FAC), GAITRite and Symmetry Criterion(SC). Results : After treatment, MMT, MRS, K-MBI, gait parameters and gait symmetry were improved. Conclusions : This study suggests that Combined Korean Medicine treatment might be effective for a intracerebral hemorrhage patient with hemiplegia and gait disturbance.